tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1983365703469274402024-03-13T08:09:26.086-07:00MartinusMartinus Labulakeu SatoleuruMartinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.comBlogger17125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-76432984771279497772017-01-16T21:01:00.001-08:002017-01-16T21:01:46.209-08:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-87826232050547217652013-08-19T03:26:00.002-07:002013-08-19T03:26:45.633-07:00GombalSEBENAR NYA PERLU JUGA SIH KATA KATA KAYA GINI BUAT KEKASIH ... SEMOGA BERMANFAAT
Martinus L. Satoleuru. ST.h
Cow : “Neng, Bapak Neng tukang rujak ya??”
Cew : “Kok tau sih Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya senyum Neng udah mengulek-ulek hati Abang..!”
Cow : “Eh Neng, ajarin Abang berenang ya”
Cew : “Emang kenapa Bang?
Cow : “Soalnya Abang tenggelam di hati Eneng nih!”
Cow : “Neng, tabung gas Neng di rumah bocor ya??”
Cew : “Mang nape Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya Neng udah ngeledakin hati Abang”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak Neng pasti pemain bola kan?”
Cew : “Ih, kok Abang tau sih Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya Eneng telah mencetak gol di hati Abang”
Cow : “Neng, punya lem nggak?”
Cew : “Ada Bang, emang buat apaan?!?”
Cow : “Buat nge-lem hati kita biar menyatu Neng..”
Cow : “Eh, jangan berdiri dekat-dekat bunga Neng!!”
Cew : “Lah, emang nape Bang?!”
Cow : “Nggak apa2 sih, takutnya ntar bunganya layu. Kalah cantik
sama Eneng..?”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak kamu tukang servis AC ya?”
Cew : “Kok bisa tau sih Bang??”
Cow : “Soalnya Eneng udah menyejukkan hatiku..”
Cow : “Kamu pasti suka gaya Briptu Norman ya ?”
Cew : “Kok tau..?”
Cow : “Soalnya kamu udah men chaiyya-chaiyya kan hatiku”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak Eneng suka main internet ya?”
Cew : “Iya, mang kenapa Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya Neng udah men-download hatiku..”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak Neng tukang gali kuburan ya?”
Cew : “Kok gitu Bang?!”
Cow : “Soalnya Eneng udah mengubur kesedihan di hati Abang..”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak Neng pasti asli Jakarta kan?”
Cew : “ih kok Abang bisa tau sih?!”
Cow : “Soalnya Eneng telah memonaskan hatiku..”
Cow : “Dek, Bapak kamu kamu pilot ya?”
Cew : “Iya Bang..”
Cow : “Soalnya kamu udah nerbangin hatiku”
Cow : “Di rumah kamu pasti punya banyak kaset Rhoma Irama ya?!?”
Cew : “Kok Abang tau sih??”
Cow : “Soalnya kamu telah mengadu dombakan hatiku..”
Cow : “Neng, punya nomor rekening nggak?”
Cew : “Ada Bang, emang buat apaan??”
Cow : “Buat transfer hatiku ke hatimu”
Cow : “1 + 1 berapa Neng?”
Cew : “2 Bang..”
Cow : “2 + 2 =..”
Cew : “Ya 4 Abang..”
Cow : “Kalo cinta+cinta, sama dengan apa Neng..??”
Cew : “Hah, berapa ya..?!?”
Cow : “Cinta+cinta itu, sama dengan aku dan kamu..”
Cow : “Neng, Bapakmu orang Garut ya?”
Cew : “Emang kenape Bang?”
Cow : “Karena kamu telah mendodolkan hatiku..”
Cow : “Dik, Ibunya orang Padang ya?!?”
Cew : “Kok Abang tau Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya senyummu telah me-rendang-kan hatiku”
Cow : “Boleh pinjam kalkulatornya nggak?”
Cew : “Buat ape Bang?!?”
Cow : “Untuk menghitung jumlah cintaku kepadamu..”
Cow : “Dik, tolong cariin tukang ojek donk”
Cew : “Lah, emang buat apa Bang..?”
Cow : “Buat nganterin hati aku ke hatimu”
Cow : “Bapak kamu kerja di kelurahan ya?”
Cew : “Kok tau Bang..?”
Cow : “Soalnya, kamu telah meng-KTP-kan hatiku”
Cow : “Ibu kamu guru TK ya?”
Cew : “Ih kok Abang tau sih?!?”
Cow : “Soalnya hidung kamu kaya’ perosotan TK”
Cow : “Kalo IPS apa artinya?”
Cew : “Ilmu Pengetahuan sosial Bang”
Cow : “Kalo IPA?”
Cew : “Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam”
Cow : “Kalo KPK?
Cew : “Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi”
Cow : “Salah.., tapi artinya, Kamu Punya Ku..”
Cow : “Dik, 2+2 = berapa?”
Cew : “4 Bang!”
Cow : “Salah…, jawaban 2+2 sama dengan 2″
Cew : “Kok 2 sih Bang?”
Cow : “Kan yang 2 lagi ada di hati kamu..”
Cow : “Eh, Bapaknya Polisi ya?”
Cew : “Kok tau Bang?”
Cow : “Iya, soalnya kamu telah menembak hatiku”
Cow : “Neng, Bapaknya kerja di Rumah Sakit ya?”
Cew : “Lho kok tau sih?”
Cow : “Karena kamu telah meng-ngingu ngingu-kan hatiku”
Cow : “Neng, Bapak kamu kerjanya jadi HRD ya?”
Cew : “Mang nape Bang?”
Cow : “Soalnya kalo lihat Neng bawaan aku mau ngelamar mulu nih..”
Cow : “Neng, Abang mau ke belakang dulu ya. Btw, Neng punya kunci gak?”
Cew : “Kagak ada Bang, emang buat apa?”
Cow : “Buat ngebuka pintu hati Neng..”
Cow : “Kalo rajin pangkal apa?
Cew : “Pangkal pandai”
Cow : “Kalo hemat pangkal apa?”
Cew : “Kaya”
Cow : “Malas pangkal?”
Cew : “Bodoh..”
Cow : “Trus kalo kamu pangkal??”
Cew : “Hah..?!?! pangkal apaan ya?!?”
Cow :”Kamu itu.. pangkal-an hatiku..”
Cow : “28 Oktober hari apa ayo?”
Cew : “Hari Sumpah Pemuda”
Cow : “Kalo 27 Oktobernya hari apa?”
Cew : “Hari apaan tuh Bang..??”
Cow : “Hari Sumpah Hatiku..”
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-50191736273567527092013-08-19T03:17:00.001-07:002016-08-26T06:19:31.756-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-18257000061465393372013-05-10T10:18:00.001-07:002013-05-10T10:18:18.165-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h2 style="font-size: 25.0pt;">
<strong>
10 KATA-KATA BIJAK KEHIDUPAN</strong></h2>
<strong>Kematangan akan menciptakan identitas diri.</strong><br />
<h3>
<strong>
Tindakan adalah buah pengetahuan yang paling tepat.</strong></h3>
<strong>Kuasailah pikiran atau kita akan dikuasainya.</strong><br />
<h3>
<strong>
Jika tidak dapat mengubah nasib, maka ubahlah sikap.</strong></h3>
<strong>Satu kata bagi orang bijak, sudah cukup.</strong><br />
<h3>
Dimanapun Anda berada, jadilah manusia berguna.</h3>
<h3>
Menaklukkan diri adalah kemenangan yang paling mulia.</h3>
Hidup terbentuk dari arus pikiran yang mengalir di kepala.
<br /><br />
<h3>
Dunia adalah panggung sandiwara.</h3>
<br /><br />
<h3>
Manusia mampu menjadi bijak tanpa menunggu tua.
</h3>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-54544306512228175352013-05-10T10:10:00.001-07:002013-05-10T10:10:10.838-07:00PEPATAH CINA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h3>
<strong>
Mudah sekali untuk mendapatkan seribu resep obat, tetapi sangat sulit untuk mendapatkan kesembuhan dalm satu kali pengobatan.</strong></h3>
Untuk menghindari penyakit makanlah lebih sedikit; untuk memperpanjang hidup ragu-ragulah lebih sedikit.<br /><h3>
<strong>
(Chu Hui Weng)</strong></h3>
<h3>
<strong>
Betapapun kuatnya seorang ibu, ia masih tetap merasa takut pada kehamilannya yang ketiga.</strong></h3>
<h3>
<strong>
Sangatlah mudah untuk menahan sakit, tetapi teramat sulit untuk menahan ambisi.<br />
(Chang Ch’ao, 1676)</strong></h3>
<br /><br />
<h3>
<strong>
Sebelum berumur 30 tahun, manusia mencari penyakit. Setelah berumur 30 tahun, penyakitlah yang mencarinya</strong></h3>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-21373794100384337082013-05-10T10:02:00.001-07:002013-05-10T10:02:15.408-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-54232578181885776322013-05-10T09:36:00.001-07:002013-05-10T09:37:48.242-07:00Ringkasan Etika PB Pdt Dr. Karel Sosipater<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">BAB I</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">AKAR ETIKA PB</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Etika PB “berakar” dari “Etika Taman Eden” dan “Etika PL”. Istilah “akar” dalam bahasa Ibraninya “sheresh” dan bahasa Yunaninya “rhiza” yang artinya: sumber, dasar, atau bagian yang dalam. Kitab PB pokok beritanya adalah tentang “anugerah” keselamatan, yang tidak menceritakan tentang penciptaan dunia dan manusia serta kejatuhannya dalam dosa. Ajaran Yesus bukan sesuatu yang baru sama sekal, yang “terlepas” dari pengaruh Etika Taman Eden dan Etika PL. Yesus mengakui “otoritas Etika Taman Eden” (Kej. 1-3), khususnya masalah kejatuhan dosa manusia pertama, yang mengakibatkanhubungan Allah dengan manusia terputus, dan adanya nubuat perdanatentang keselamatan (Kej. 3:15). Yesus menerima pula “otoritas Etika PL”, yang mengakui tuntutan-tuntutan hukum Taurat, yang kemudian “perubahan” penyempurnaan sesuai misi-Nya khususnya dalam Khotbah di Bukit pada kitab PB. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Anugerah keselamatan melalui Yesus tidak akan punya “makna” penting, kalau tidak berbicara tentang “akar masalahnya” yaitu kejatuhan manusia pertama dalam dosa yang tergoda oleh iblis, dan yang “membelenggunya” dalam kutuk dosa, serta penghukuman kekal menantinya tanpa daya. Dalam konteks kajian etika, bicara jalan keluar harus bicara pula penyebabnya, dimana jalan keluarnya adalah Yesus sebagai “satu-satunya jalan” penyelamat dan penebus dosa manusia.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">BAB III</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">MARIA YUSUF – MASYARAKAT YAHUDI – MURID</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">A.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria dan Yusuf</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Istilah nama ‘Maria’ adalah bentuk bahasa Yunani yang berasal dari bahasa Ibrani ‘Miryam’ yang merupakan nama kakak Musa, yang dalam Septuaginta dipakai kata ‘Mariam’. Kata ‘Maria’ mungkin dalam bahasa Yunaninya ‘si putih’, mungkin juga berasal dari nama Mesir ‘Marye’ yang artinya dicintai. Nama Maria disebut sebanyak 19 kali dalam Alkitab, yang hanya tertulis dalam Injil Matius, Injil Lukas, dan KPR. Asal keturunan Maria tidak jelas ditulis dalam Injil, namun ada kemungkinan ia ‘keturunan Daud’ juga, karena ‘sensusnya’ ke kota Daud di Betlehem. Maria masih sanak keluarga dengan Elisabet orang suku Lewi (Luk. 1:36). Maria tinggal di Nazaret daerah Galilea bukan orang kaya, ia sudah bertunangan dengan Yusuf, seorang tukang kayu (Luk. 1:26,27). Kemudian Maria mengandung dari ‘Roh Kudus’ bukan dari benih lelaki atau Yusuf, sebab mereka belum hidup sebagai suami isteri (Mat. 1:18). Hal itu merupakan ‘penggenapan’ nubuat bahwa Anak Allah akan mengambil kodrat manusia, yaitu lahir dari seorang dara perempuan, dan memasuki ‘sejarah’ dan takluk pada kemanusiaan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sikap Maria sewaktu mendengar pemberitahuan dari malaikat Gabriel, sebagai gadis muda sederhana ia ‘menerimanya’, meskipun ‘sempat heran’ mengapa hal itu bisa terjadi pada dirinya yang hanya rakyat biasa. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Etika dan Moral Maria</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pergumulan ketika Maria mengetahui dirinya hamil:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria adalah gadis yang muda Yahudi yang sederhana yang menjaga kesucian dan patuh pada adat istiadat bangsanya, serta baik kehidupan keagamaannya.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: 21.3pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria mendengarkan perkataan malaikat Gabriel dengan baik, meskipun ia sempat heran (Luk.1:35). Tidak ragu-ragu dan percaya ketika mendengar bahwa ia mengandung dari Roh Kudus, ia tidak meminta tanda kepada malaikat seperti yang dilakukan imam Zakharia.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria masih bisa menolak seandainya ia takut resiko akan kehamilannya. Kalau ia mengasihi dirinya sendiri tentu akan menolak, ia lebih mengutamakan Tuhan, pada hal itu ia tidak tahu kalau nantinya malaikat akan berbicara pada Yusuf melalui mimpi.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria seorang yang rendah hati dan imannya tunduk, ia berserah penuh apapun yang terjadi dan diyakini bahwa Tuhan tidak akan tinggal diam, yang penting baginya ia patuh karena Tuhan juga melihat apa kelemahan dirinya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Maria tahu bahwa ini panggilan Tuhan dan tugas yang mesti diembannya, sehingga ia berkata, “Sesungguhnya, aku ini hamba Tuhan, jadilah padaku menurut perkataanmu (Luk. 1:31,38).</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yusuf</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Istilah nama ‘Yusuf’ adalah bahasa Yunani yang berasal dari bahasa Ibrani ‘Yosef’ yang merupakan bentuk perintah dari kata kerja ‘Yasaf’ yang artinya menambahi/menambahkan, sehingga diartikan biarlah Yahwe menambahkan. Yusuf adalah keturunan Daud, ayahnya bernama Yakub (Mat. 1:16,20). Dan pekerjaan Yusuf adalah sebagai ‘tukang kayu’ yang telah dikenal oleh banyak orang, dimana ia dengan teman-temannya terlibat dalam ‘pembangunan’ beberapa kota baru seperti Sephoris dekat Nazaret di Galilea. Nama Yusuf disebut sebanyak 16 kali dalam Alkitab yang tertulis dalam Injil Matius, Injil Markus, Injil Yohanes dan Kisah Para Rasul.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Silsilah Yesus Kristus dalam Injil Matius maupun Lukas hanya dituliskan dari garis keturunan Yusuf sesuai dengan adat budaya bangsa Yahudi. Meskipun Yesus dikandung dari Roh Kudus itu bukan benih biologi Yusuf, tetepi secara hukum Yusuf adalah ayah Yesus. Hal itu selaras dengan janji Allah, bahwa Mesias akan disebut sebagai keturunan Abraham dan Daud (Kej. 13:3; 2 Sam. 7:12-19; Gal. 3:16). Dari silsilah tsb untuk ‘membuktikan’ pada orang Yahudi bahwa Yesus adalah benar ‘Mesias yang dijanjikan’.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Etika dan Moral Yusuf:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sikap Yusuf ketika mendengar tunangannya Maria hamil:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yusuf seorang Yahudi yang beriman dan saleh, serta memelihara adat istiadat kehidupan bangsa.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yusuf tidak marah ketika tahu tunangannya Maria mengandung, dan tidak langsung menuduh Maria tunangannya telah mengingkari janji setianya, meskipun itu keadaan sulit bagi seorang lelaki tunangannya, ia tidak banyak bicara dalam menghadapi permasalahan yang sulit sekalipun.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yusuf seorang yang tulus dan baik hatinya, sewaktu mengetahui tunangannya Maria mengandung ia bermaksud menceraikannya secara diam-diam, supaya nama baik Maria tidak tercemar di muka umum (Mat. 1:18,19).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yusuf bisa saja kecewa lalu mengadukan Maria atas hamilnya kepada pimpinan Yahudi, karena itu merupakan pelanggaran hukum Taurat yang tentu akan dihukumnya (Ul. 22:23,24). Atau memutuskan pertunangannya secara terang-terangan.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">KELAHIRAN YESUS – KRISTEN ITU OBYEKTIF</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Makna nama Yesus</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Nama ‘Yesus’ adalah dari bahasa Yunani ‘Iesous’ yang berasal dari bahasa Ibrani ‘Yehosyua’ atau ‘Yesua’ yang dalam bahasa Indonesia dipakai kata Yosua atau Yesua yang artinya Yahwe adalah penyelamat. Nama tersebut dipakai Allah dalam 3 peristiwa penting yang bersejarah yaitu:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yosua pengganti nabi Musa yang mengantar bangsa Israel memasuki tanah perjanjian Kanaan.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesua imam Besar bersama Zerubabel yang memimpin kepulangan bangsa Israel dari pembuangan di Babel selama 70 tahun kembali ke tanah Perjanjian Kanaan.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 2.0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo7; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.15pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus adalah Juruselamat yang membawa umat manusia untuk memasuki tanah Perjanjian Kanaan yang kekal Nama ‘Yesus’ adalah nama pribadi yang ‘diberikan’ oleh Allah melalui malaikat Gabriel, dan Yesus akan disebut ‘Anak Allah Yang Mahatinggi’ (Luk. 1:31,32). Sedangkan nabi Yesaya sekitar 700 tahun sebelumnya menubuatkan, bahwa anak dara itu akan mengandung dan melahirkan seorang anak laki-laki dan akan dinamai ‘Imanuel’ yang artinya ‘Allah menyertai kita’ (Yes. 7:14; Mat. 1:23).</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">MASYARAKAT YAHUDI</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Para Imam</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Istilah ‘imam’ adalah bahasa Arab yang artinya pemimpin sembayang. Imam adalah jabatan dalam keagamaan, yang tugasnya ‘mempersembahkan’ korban, ‘menyampaikan’ berita dari Allah, dan ‘mengajar’ umatnya dalam lingkup agama Yahudi atau PL. Dalam kelanjutannya mereka lebih berperan khusus sebagai imam yang menyampaikan korban kepada Allah, sedang kedua tugas lainnya agak diabaikan. Di samapaikan itu, ‘kepala keluarga’ juga berperan sebagai ‘imam’ bagi keluarganya yang mempersembahkan korban, seperti nabi Nuh, Abraham, Yakub, Ayub, dan lainnya.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Wingdings; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings; mso-fareast-font-family: Wingdings;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">Ø<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Etika dan Moral Para Imam:</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Para imam pada awalnya bermoral baik, namun selanjutnya mengalami ‘perubahan’. Ada imam yang bobrok moralnya, namun masih ada pula imam yang hidupnya benar dan perbuatannya saleh seperti imam Zakharia yang saleh ayah dari Yohanesn Pembaptis (Luk. 1:5,6).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Para Imam dan Imam besar juga nabi dan hakim ‘menyeleweng’ dengan bersedia disuap untuk memutar balikan keadilan, hal itu terjadi sejak lama pada masa PL (1 Sam. 8:3; Mik. 3:11; Ul. 16:19).</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Imam dan orang Lewi sering btidak menjadi pelaku firman Allah, mereka tidak mau menolong orang yang menjadi korban perampokan meskipun mereka tahu ajaran tentang mengasihi sesama, hal itu yang digambarkan dalam peerumpamaan oleh Yesus (Luk. 10:25-37).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mereka mengabaikan tugas pokoknya dalam hal kegiatan ibadah keagamaan duniawi untuk meraih kekuasaan politik.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Imam besar dan para imam tabiatnya egoistis, demi kepentingan dan kekuasaan pribadi tidak segan bermusuhan dengan para nabi, padahal mereka tokoh agama.</span></div>
<div class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="line-height: 150%; margin-left: 42.55pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo9; tab-stops: 14.2pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -14.2pt;">
<span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Imam besar sikapnya ‘sewenang-wenang’ dan arogan pada masa kehidupan Yesus, mereka yang merekayasa penangkapan dan pengadilan Yesus agar dihukum mati (Mat. 26:57-68). Demikian juga perbuatannya terhadap jemaat mula-mula (Kis. 4:1-22).</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Jabatan Imam besar kemudian ‘menghilang’ sejak hancurnya bait Allah dan Yerusalem pada tahun 70 M oleh panglima perang Romawi Titus pada masa Kaisar Vespasian yang dikenal kejam.</span></div>
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-36773006252374028642013-05-10T08:59:00.001-07:002013-08-19T03:18:28.939-07:00CARA MENGALAHKAN KUASA IBLIS<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Nas<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Matius 4:1-11</b></span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Tema<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>: <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kuasa Iblis</b></span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Bagaimana cara agar kuasa iblis tidak ada dalam diri kita?</span></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Pendahuluan </span></b></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Siapakah Iblis itu? <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dia adalah malaikat yang telah jatuh, ciptaan Allah. Kedudukannya paling tinggi, dia diurapi untuk menaungi takhta Allah. Dia penuh hikmat sampai kejahatan muncul dalam dirinya (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Engkau tak bercela di dalam tingkah lakumu sejak hari penciptaanmu sampai terdapat kecurangan padamu</i> Yeh 28:15).</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Allah tidak menciptakan Iblis sebagai makhluk jahat; dia menjadi demikian ketika oleh kehendak bebasnya sendiri dia kehilangan posisi dan statusnya. Dia mencoba menjadikan dirinya setara dengan Allah, bahkan merebut posisi Allah <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><u>12</u></i></b><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Wah, engkau sudah jatuh dari langit, hai Bintang Timur, putera Fajar, engkau sudah dipecahkan dan jatuh ke bumi, hai yang mengalahkan bangsa-bangsa! <u>13 </u><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Engkau yang tadinya berkata dalam hatimu: Aku hendak naik ke langit, aku hendak mendirikan takhtaku mengatasi bintang-bintang Allah, dan aku hendak duduk di atas bukit pertemuan, jauh di sebelah utara. <u>14 </u><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Aku hendak naik mengatasi ketinggian awan-awan, hendak menyamai Yang Mahatinggi</b>!Yes 14:12-14).</i> Kesombongan dan ambisi dirinya yang jahat itulah yang menjadi alasan mengapa dia dikeluarkan dari surga. Pemberontakannya itu diikuti oleh jutaan malaikat yang lebih rendah yang kini mengabdi dia sebagai pesuruh-pesuruhnya. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(Dia dikenal dengan banyak nama dan fungsi dalam Alkitab, di antaranya ialah:</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">"<u>lawanmu</u>" ( 1Pet 5:8,9),"<u>ilah zaman ini</u>" (2Kor 4:4),"<u>penguasa kerajaan angkasa</u>" ( Ef 2:1-3),"<u>pendakwa saudara-saudara</u>" ( Wahy 12:10; Ayub 1:6-12),"<u>musuh</u>" (Mat 13:39),"<u>si pencoba</u>" ( Mat 4:3),<u>singa yang mengaum-aum </u>( 1Pet 5:8-10),<u>bapak segala dusta</u> (Yoh 8:44),<u>penyesat</u> ( Wahy 12:9),<u>pembunuh manusia </u>( Yoh 8:44).</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Di manakah ruang lingkup kekuasaan Iblis? <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Dia berjalan mengelilingi dan menjelajahi <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">bumi <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Maka bertanyalah TUHAN kepada Iblis: "Dari mana engkau?" Lalu jawab Iblis kepada TUHAN: "Dari perjalanan mengelilingi dan menjelajah bumi</i></b>." (Ayub 1:7 dan Wahy 12:10*). Dia adalah "penguasa kerajaan angkasa". (Ef 2:2*) </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Seperti apakah Iblis? </span></b></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Iblis menipu, mengubah dirinya menyerupai "malaikat terang"(2Kor 11:14*).</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Iblis mencobai, seperti yang dilakukannya pada Yesus di (Matius 4:1-11).</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">3.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Iblis menggelapkan pikiran orang yang tak beriman, agar mereka tidak dapat datang kepada terang ( 2Kor 4:4).</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Kutipan</span></u></b><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> "Banyak lelucon dibuat tentang si iblis, tetapi iblis bukanlah lelucon! Dewasa ini, bahkan orang-orang terpelajar, belajar ilmu klenik dan occultisme. Banyak orang tidak sadar bahwa dirinya sedang mendekati Iblis. Mereka dikelabui, karena menurut Yesus, Iblis adalah bapak pembohong terbesar di segala zaman. Dia disebut si pendusta. Untuk mencapai maksud-maksudnya, Iblis membutakan orang tentang kebutuhannya akan Kristus. Di dunia ini, ada dua kekuatan dahsyat sedang bekerja, kuat kuasa Kristus dan kuat kuasa jahat. Anda diminta untuk memilih salah satu di antaranya."</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">CARA MENOLAKNYA </span></b></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1. Seorang Kristen <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">harus mengakui semua dosa</b> yang disadarinya <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Jika kita mengaku dosa kita, maka Ia adalah setia dan adil, sehingga Ia akan mengampuni segala dosa kita dan menyucikan kita dari segala kejahatan.</i></b><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">(.</i>1Yoh 1:9*) dengan pengertian bahwa dosa harus dibuang. "Hati nurani yang murni di hadapan Allah dan manusia,"<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Sebab itu aku senantiasa berusaha untuk hidup dengan hati nurani yang murni di hadapan Allah dan manusia</b></i> (Kis 24:16*) adalah langkah pertama menghadapi Iblis. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">2. Seorang Kristen <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">harus berjaga-jaga</b>. " <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Sadarlah dan berjaga-jagalah! Lawanmu, si Iblis, berjalan keliling sama seperti singa yang mengaum-aum dan mencari orang yang dapat ditelannya</i></b>. (1Pet 5:8). Kewaspadaan terhadap taktik dan niat Iblis, akan membantu kita mengelak dari serangan-serangannya. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">3. Kita <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">harus menaklukkan diri kita kepada Allah</b> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">7<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Karena itu tunduklah kepada Allah, dan lawanlah Iblis, maka ia akan lari dari padamu! 8<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mendekatlah kepada Allah, dan Ia akan mendekat kepadamu. Tahirkanlah tanganmu, hai kamu orang-orang berdosa! dan sucikanlah hatimu, hai kamu yang mendua hati! </i>( Yak 4:7,8*). <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>Penaklukan diri</u></b> ini mengandung dua segi: </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A.<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><u> Lawanlah Iblis.</u> </span></b></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(1) Miliki suatu sikap mental yang menentang dia. "Daniel berketetapan untuk tidak menajiskan dirinya." ( Dan 1:8*). "Tetapi kenakanlah Tuhan Yesus Kristus sebagai perlengkapan senjata terang dan janganlah merawat tubuhmu untuk memuaskan keinginannya." (Rom 13:14*). </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(2) Tempatkan Setan di tempatnya sesungguhnya. Ketika Setan melalui Petrus, berusaha mencoba mengalihkan Yesus dari rencana kekal-Nya, Yesus menghardik dia: "Enyahlah Iblis. Engkau suatu batu sandungan bagi-Ku, sebab engkau bukan memikirkan apa yang dipikirkan Allah, melainkan apa yang dipikirkan manusia." (Mat 16:23*). </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(3) Gunakanlah Firman Tuhan untuk mengusir Iblis (Mat 4:1-11*). Dalam pencobaan-Nya, jawab Yesus yang mematahkan iblis itu terambil dari Alkitab: <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(Ulangan 8:3); (Ulangan 6:16) dan (Ulangan 6:13). Salah satu alasan terkuat mengapa kita perlu akrab dengan Alkitab, ialah supaya kita mampu melawan Iblis. </span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">B. <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>Mendekatlah pada Allah dan Dia akan dekat pada anda</u></b>. Hubungan persekutuan kita tiap hari dengan Tuhan, bergaul dengan Firman Allah, mencari hadirat-Nya dan kekuatan melalui doa, merupakan kekuatan terpadu untuk melawan Iblis dan mengakibatkan iblis lari dari kita hingga kauasa tidak akan menyentuh hidup kita.</span></div>
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-89657058758320355972013-05-10T08:53:00.001-07:002013-05-10T08:53:30.199-07:00<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.blogger.com/video.g?token=AD6v5dwZn83sOZjCR71CSDrGBoVxux-cBbmLsOLwx2ePJX_WPt9bfSF2C7iAsDCq-43JLAF3daO0Hzh3kpQ9vOD-lw' class='b-hbp-video b-uploaded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div><span style="background-color: #45818e;"><span></span></span><br />
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-65005268591172021202013-05-08T06:37:00.004-07:002013-05-10T10:02:21.995-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<br /></div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-83134100558515252002013-05-08T06:37:00.001-07:002016-08-26T06:19:31.772-07:00<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-51717330410715586092013-02-20T19:22:00.001-08:002013-02-20T19:22:55.617-08:00MELATIH PEMIMPIN GEREJA ANDA<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; line-height: 150%;">MELATIH PEMIMPIN GEREJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">BAGAIMANA MELATIH PEMIMPIN GEREJA</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Oleh Ralph Mahoney</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab 1—Melatih Para Pemimpin</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pendahuluan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ada TIGA PENGHALANG YANG BESAR untuk memberitakan Injil. Ketiga
halangan ini menghalang-halangi penginjilan pada mereka yang belum pernah
mendengar berita baik tentang apa yang telah dilakukan Kristus untuk
menyelamatkan dan memberkati semua bangsa. Penghalang tersebut adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">o PEKERJAAN YANG TERPUSAT PADA SATU ORANG (KLERIKALISME)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">o KURANGNYA PENGGUNAAN KUASA ROH KUDUS (PNEOMATOLOGI DEFISIENSI)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">o PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG GEREJA</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dalam bagian ini, Bagaimana Melatih Para Pemimpin Sidang, anda
dapat mempelajari bagaimana menanggulangi KLERIKALISME. Dan yang lain akan
dibicarakan secara berurutan. Apabila anda tidak memilih aliran
"Klerikalisme" ini, tetapi memilih tepat seperti apa yang dikatakan
Alkitab, berarti anda membantu Yesus mendirikan gerejaNya dengan efektif. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2.500.000 orang Israel mengikuti Musa keluar dari Mesir menuju ke
padang pasir. Kekurangan yang menyedihkan ada pada kepemimpinan Musa
digambarkan sebagai aliran KLERIKALISME. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Keesokan harinya duduklah Musa mengadili di antara bangsa
itu; dan bangsa itu berdiri di depan Musa, dari pagi sampai petang.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Ketika mertua Musa melihat yang dilakukannya...berkatalah
Ia: "Apakah ini...</span></i><i><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mengapa engkau seorang diri
saja yang duduk menghakimi tanpa ada orang lain yang membantu...?"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kata Musa kepada mertuanya itu: "Sebab bangsa ini
datang kepadaku untuk menanyakan petunjuk Allah; Apabila ada perkara di antara
mereka, maka mereka datang kepadaku dan aku mengadili antara yang seorang dan
yang lain; lagipula aku memberitahukan kepada mereka ketetapan-ketetapan dan
keputusan-keputusan Allah."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Tetapi mertua Musa menjawabnya: </span></i><i><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">’ Tidak baik seperti apa yang kaulakukan itu.</span></i><i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Engkau akan menjadi sangat lelah, baik engkau, baik bangsa yang
bersama engkau ini...: Sebab pekerjaan ini terlalu berat bagimu, </span></i><i><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">takkan sanggup engkau melakukannya seorang diri saja.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Jadi sekarang dengarlah perkataanku, aku akan memberi
nasihat kepadamu dan Allah akan menyertai engkau: Wakililah bangsa itu di
hadapan Allah dan kau hadapkanlah perkara-perkara mereka kepada
Allah."kemudian haruslah engkau mengajarkan kepada mereka ketetapan-ketetapan
dan keputusan-keputusan, dan beritahukan kepada mereka jalan yang harus
dijalani dan pekerjaan yang harus dilakukan."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Disamping itu kaucarilah dari seluruh bangsa itu orang-orang
yang takut akan Allah, orang-orang yang dapat dipercaya, dan yang benci kepada
pengajaran suap; tempatkanlah mereka di antara bangsa itu menjadi pemimpin
seribu orang, pemimpin seratus orang, pemimpin lima puluh orang dan pemimpin
sepuluh orang."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan sewaktu-waktu mereka harus mengadili di antara bangsa;
maka segala perkara yang besar haruslah dihadapkan mereka kepadamu, tetapi
segala perkara yang kecil diadili mereka sendiri; dengan demikian mereka
meringankan pekerjaanmu, dan mereka bersama-sama dengan turut
menanggungnya".</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kel
18:13-22</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Aliran Klerikalisme ini mencoba untuk melakukan pekerjaan yang
dibebankan Tuhan pada anda dan anda menyelesaikannya sendirian, tanpa bantuan
seorangpun. Tanpa saran atau bantuan seorangpun (Tanpa saran atau pertolongan
orang lain). Aliran ini menempatkan diri anda sendiri merasa DI ATAS orang lain
bukan (yang seharusnya) sebagai hamba dari semua. <i>"Dan barangsiapa
ingin menjadi terkemuka di antara kamu, hendaklah ia menjadi hambamu;
Barangsiapa terbesar di antara kamu hendaklah ia menjadi pelayanmu"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 20:27 23:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Mereka yang
terjerat dalam aliran Klerikalisme ini gagal untuk memenuhi tujuan yang murni
dari seorang pemimpin sidang. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Klerikalisme, hanya dapat dipecahkan dengan penggunaan
prinsip-prinsip pelayanan yang digandakan. Yang telah dilakukan Yesus dan Rasul
Paulus dalam perjanjian Baru.Pemecahan Klerikalisme adalah membangun sebuah
tim. Berikan waktu anda dan semua yang anda miliki dalam tim tersebut. Lalu
berilah kesempatan tim anda membantu anda dalam pekerjaan yang Tuhan telah
bebankan kepada anda. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Anda akan berhasil membentuk sebuah tim apabila anda mengikuti
prinsip-prinsip yang diberikan Allah pada Musa melalui Yitro, mertua Musa.
Tanpa prinsip-prinsip ini, Musa telah gagal, dan tanpa prinsip-prinsip tersebut
andapun dapat gagal sebagai pemimpin sidang. Kita akan memeriksa lima prinsip
(dasar) yang diberikan pada Musa. Dari sini kita akan menemukan cara pemecahan
problema Klerikalisme ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. LIMA PRINSIP YANG DIBERIKAN KEPADA MUSA</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1. Latihlah Orang Lain Untuk
Membantu</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"Aku seorang diri
tidak dapat memikul tanggung jawab atas seluruh bangsa ini sebab terlalu berat
bagiku. Jika Engkau berlaku demikian kepadaku, sebaiknya Engkau membunuh aku
saja, jika aku mendapat kasih karunia di mata-Mu..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:14,15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Musa meminta Tuhan membunuhnya saja karena masalah-masalah yang
timbul akibat Klerikalisme. Klerikalisme ini sedang membunuhnya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Klerikarisme ini akan membunuh anda juga! </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Untuk menolongnya dalam memecahkan persoalan ini, Allah berbicara
pada Musa. (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) Dalam </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kel 18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">, Yitro (ayah mertua Musa) juga
berbicara tentang hal yang sama. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Musa mendengar perkataan Allah dan Yitro, inilah yang Ia dapatkan.
Pemecahannya dimulai dari melatih orang lain. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Lalu berfirmanlah TUHAN kepada Musa: <i>"Kumpulkanlah
dihadapanKu...tujuh puluh orang, yang kauketahui menjadi tua-tua bangsa dan
pengatur-pengatur pasukan..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Disamping itu kaucarilah dari seluruh bangsa itu orang-orang
yang cakap dan takut akan Allah, orang-orang yang dapat dipercaya, yang benci
kepada pengejaran suap; tempatkanlah mereka diantara bangsa itu menjadi
pemimpin seribu orang, pemimpin seratus orang, pemimpin lima puluh orang dan
pemimpin sepuluh orang. Dan sewaktu-waktu mereka harus mengadili di antara
bangsa; bersama-sama dengan engkau..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kel 18:21,22</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ayat-ayat dalam Alkitab yang mengikutinya mengajarkan kita bahwa
karunia/talenta kepemimpinan itu diberikan kepada Sidang/Gereja untuk melatih
anggota-anggotanya melakukan pekerjaan pelayanan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ini adalah tujuan pelayanan Musa. Tetapi Musa tidak mengetahuinya.
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tugas pemimpin adalah melatih dan melengkapi anggota-anggota
sidang yang memiliki potensi sebagai pemimpin. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dan anggota-anggota sidang tersebut akan melakukan tugas pelayanan
itu. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Ia yang telah turun, Ia juga telah naik...dan Ialah yang
memberikan baik rasul-rasul maupun nabi-nabi, baik pemberita-pemberita Injil
maupun gembala-gembala dan pengajar-pengajar, untuk melatih dan memperlengkapi
orang-orang kudus bagi pekerjaan pelayanan, bagi pembangunan tubuh Kristus
secara rohani dan jumlah..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Ef 4:10-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> pph) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Tiap Orang Mengajar Seseorang.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Rasul
Paulus mengajar dalam ayat-ayat di atas bahwa tujuan utama dari pemimpin sidang
adalah melatih orang lain. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Paulus menerangkan hal ini pada Timotius yang muda. Bahwa tugasnya
sebagai seorang pemimpin adalah untuk melatih orang lain. Ia harus membawa
latihan yang diterimanya dari Paulus itu dan memberikannya pada orang-orang
lain yang setia. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Apa yang telah engkau dengar daripadaku di depan banyak
saksi, percayakanlah hal itu kepada orang-orang yang dapat dipercayai, yang
juga cakap mengajar orang lain."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 2Tim 2:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mengikuti prinsip Paulus untuk melatih orang lain, berarti mulai
menyusun rantai yang akan bertambah terus, yang menyebabkan Injil dengan cepat
dapat disebarkan ke seluruh penjuru bumi, Daftar berikut ini menunjukkan apa
yang akan terjadi apabila anda mengambil SEORANG yang setia dengan menghabiskan
SATU tahun melatihnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun kedua, anda dan seorang yang anda latih akan
masing-masing<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>melatih seorang yang lain
lagi. Apabila anda terus melakukan proses ini selama tiga puluh tiga tahun,
lihatlah apa yang akan terjadi. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Inilah gambaran prinsip Alkitabiah tentang "TIAP ORANG
MENGAJAR SEORANG". </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">TIAP ORANG MENGAJAR SESEORANG</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pada akhir dari<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Jumlah orang</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 116.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">yang terlatih</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">=========================================</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-1<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>4</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-3<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>8</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-4<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>16</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-5<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>32</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-6<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>64</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-7<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>128</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-8<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>256</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-9<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>512</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-10<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>1.024</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-11<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>2.048</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-12<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>4.096</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-13<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>8.192</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-14<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>16.384</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-15<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>32.768</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-16<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>65.536</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-17<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>131.072</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-18<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>262.144</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-19<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>524.288</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-20<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1.048.576</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-21<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>2.097.152</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-22<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>4.194.304</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-23<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>8.388.608</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-24<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>16.777.216</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-25<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>33.554.432</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-26<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>67.108.864</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-27<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>134.217.728</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-28<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>268.435.456</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-29<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>536.870.912</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-30<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>1.073.741.824</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-31<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>2.147.483.648</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-32<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>4.294.967.296</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tahun ke-33<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>8.589.934.592</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Jika setiap orang mengajar seseorang dan pada akhir tahun ke-33,
orang yang terlatih akan lebih banyak daripada jumlah penduduk bumi ini.
Apabila kita mau melakukan hal-hal yang sesuai dengan Alkitab, kita juga akan
mengalami hasil-hasil yang tertulis dalam Alkitab. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Pada suatu kali banyak orang berduyun-duyun mengikuti
Yesus...dan makin lama, makin bertambahlah jumlah orang yang percaya kepada
Tuhan, baik laki-laki maupun perempuan."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 14:25,kis 5:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Ini adalah
kerinduan Allah, banyak orang yang mengikut Yesus. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kemudian daripada itu aku melihat: Sesungguhnya, suatu
kumpulan besar orang banyak yang tidak dapat terhitung banyaknya, dari segala
bangsa dan suku dan kaum dan bahasa, berdiri di hadapan tahta dan di hadapan
Anak Domba, memakai jubah putih..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Why 7:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). YA! Tuhan menginginkan banyak
orang untuk diselamatkan. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Tuhan.. tidak lalai...Ia menghendaki supaya jangan ada yang
binasa, melainkan supaya semua orang berbalik dan bertobat"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 2Ptr 3:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Ia telah memberi kami dasar-dasar untuk menjamin hasil-hasil
itu. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Buah Yang Tetap.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Dalam tahun
1959 ketika penulis sedang melayani di Nikaragua, Amerika Tengah. Seorang
penatua dan pemimpin gereja yang bijaksana mengajukan suatu pertanyaan:
"Bagaimana anda dapat membangun gereja-gereja di Amerika Tengah sebanyak
lima ribu dalam tiga puluh tahun?" Dan sebagai jawabnya ia menceritakan
kisah berikut ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya pergi ke Guatemala tahun 1929 sebagai seorang misionaris.
Dengan segera saya mengunjungi desa-desa dimana belum ada orang- orang yang
dilahirkan baru. Saya berkhotbah dan menyembuhkan mereka yang sakit selama enam
malam. Setiap malam saya mengundang orang-orang berdosa untuk datang dan
menerima pengampunan dosa dari Yesus. Dan banyak jiwa datang setiap malamnya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya lalu membaptiskan jiwa-jiwa baru tersebut dalam air dan
meneruskan perjalanan ke desa selanjutnya untuk melakukannya lagi. Saya kira
saya telah memenangkan kurang lebih seratus jiwa-jiwa untuk Kristus setiap
minggu. Itulah jumlah jiwa-jiwa yang telah saya baptis. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya menulis surat kepada gereja saya yang memberi saya tunjangan
dan menceritakan semua keberhasilan saya. Sungguh-sungguh tidak dapat
dipercaya! Saya telah memenangkan lebih dari lima ribu jiwa setiap tahun untuk
Kristus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Setelah dua tahun dan seratus kebangunan rohani di desa-desa, saya
memutuskan untuk kembali dan mengunjungi desa-desa itu untuk kedua kalinya.Saya
kembali pada desa pertama dan betapa terkejutnya saya ketika mendapatkan bahwa
jiwa-jiwa yang dulu bertobat kini kembali ‘murtad’ —mereka semua telah kembali
kepada praktek-praktek kekafiran mereka semua telah kembali kepada
praktek-praktek kekafiran mereka dan tak lagi hidup sesuai ajaran Alkitab.
Tidak lagi ada kebaktian dan tak seorangpun yang mengajar jiwa-jiwa baru
tersebut. Mereka yang dulu saya beri beban tugas, telah meninggalkan Kristus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya kemudian pergi ke desa yang kedua dan ketiga. Semuanya
sama<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>keadaannya. Hati saya hancur luluh,
dua tahun yang saya sangka adalah tahun keberhasilan ternyata tak menghasilkan
apa-apa. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kata-kata dari Yesus mendengung di telinga saya:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"Bukan kamu yang
memilih Aku, tetapi Akulah yang memilih kamu. Dan Aku telah menetapkan kamu,
supaya kamu pergi dan menghasilkan buah dan buahmu itu tetap..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 15:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya tidak mempunyai buah yang tetap. Apa yang saya harus
lakukan?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Saya mulai mengarahkan hati
untuk mencari Tuhan dengan berdoa dan berpuasa. Dan selama waktu itu Tuhan
berbicara dengan jelas kepada saya. Ia berkata: "Saya tidak mengutus
engkau untuk menginjil di Amerika Tengah sendirian, saya mengutus kamu untuk
melatih yang lain." </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tuhan menunjukkan kepada saya dua prinsip yang sangat
penting.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">PERTAMA:</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Latihlah orang lain untuk memikul tanggung jawab seorang
pemimpin! </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">KEDUA:</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Bekerjalah
dimana Allah bekerja! </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya segera mengorganisir sebuah Pelatihan Sekolah Alkitab dengan
masa enam bulan. Kira-kira lima puluh siswa datang dan menyelesaikan masa
ajaran yang pertama ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tak lama kemudian saya mendengar laporan-laporan dari
daerah-daerah hutan itu, mujizat-mujizat kesembuhan terjadi, orang-orang
mendapat penglihatan tentang Yesus dan akibat dari mujizat-mujizat itu,
berpuluh-puluh orang bertobat.Kemudian saya teringat. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">’ Bekerjalah di mana Allah bekerja’</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">. Segera
kemudian kami mengirim pekerja-pekerja yang telah kami latih untuk melayani
daerah itu. Dan hasilnya adalah tuaian yang melimpah ruah. Pekerja-pekerja yang
terlatih itu segera mulai mendirikan gereja-gereja ditiap-tiap desa,
memeliharanya dan mengajar jiwa-jiwa baru yang lain lagi. Dan inilah yang
kemudian menghasilkan ‘buah yang tetap’. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya telah mengikuti kedua prinsip itu sejak tahun 1931: (1)
Melatih orang lain dan (2) Bekerja dimana Allah bekerja! </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sekarang kami mempunyai lima lembaga Alkitab jangka pendek, yang
telah melatih ribuan pekerja. Lima ratus gereja-gereja tersebut adalah
buah-buah yang tetap dari orang-orang muda di Amerika Tengah yang telah kami
latih. Mereka pergi ke tempat dimana kami mendengar Allah bekerja. Kami bekerja
dengan Allah dan menghasilkan buah-buah yang banyak. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Menjelang tahun 1989 (30 tahun setelah saya berjumpa dengan
misionari itu), Amerika Tengah dilanda kegerakan dan ribuan gereja tumbuh. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">c. Temukan Para Pemimpin.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Dan Tuhan
berkata kepada Musa, <i>"Kumpulkanlah di hadapanku tujuh puluh orang, yang
kau ketahui menjadi tua-tua bangsa dan pengatur pasukannya..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Melatih mereka yang tak mempunyai karunia kepemimpinan hanyalah
membuang waktu dan usaha saja. Perintah Allah nyata, "Kumpulkanlah...tujuh
puluh orang...yang kau ketahui menjadi tua-tua (pemimpin). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bagaimana anda dapat mengenali seorang pemimpin? Perhatikan
berapa<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>banyak pengikutnya. Apabila tidak
ada yang mengikutinya, dia bukanlah seorang pemimpin. Apabila anda keluar ke
ladang untuk membawa masuk lima puluh sapi perah untuk diambil susunya—anda
hanya perlu seekor ‘pemimpin sapi’. Apabila anda menuntun dia ke tempat
pemerahan, yang lainnya akan hanya mengikuti saja. Begitu pula dengan para
pemimpin manusia. Anda hanya mengambil orang-orang yang banyak pengikutnya dan
melatih mereka. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Inilah yang dilakukan Yesus. "Pada waktu itu pergilah Yesus
ke bukit<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk berdoa dan
semalam-malaman Ia berdoa kepada Allah. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Ketika hari Siang, Ia memanggil murid-muridNya kepadaNya,
lalu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memilih dari antara mereka dua
belas orang, yang disebutNya rasul...lalu Ia turun dengan mereka..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 6:12,13,17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus menghabiskan sebagian besar waktuNya melatih mempersiapkan
dua<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>belas murid-murid itu untuk
melaksanakan pelayananNya. Ia melatih sesama yang akan melatih orang lain juga.
Itulah pelayanan para pemimpin—menemukan lebih banyak pemimpin dan melatih
mereka. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2. Ajarkan Mereka Alkitab</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Latihan apa yang harus kita
berikan pada pemimpin gereja? <i>"kemudian haruslah engkau mengajarkan
kepada mereka ketetapan-ketetapan dan keputusan-keputusan..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kel 18:20</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mereka yang telah terbiasa dengan seminar-seminar dan
sekolah-sekolah Alkitab, akan segera tahu bahwa kebanyakan mereka mengajarkan
semua hal kecuali Alkitab. Seminari-seminari Theologia terlalu sering menjadi
‘kuburan’ dimana ratusan kehidupan rohani dari para pemimpin gereja yang
berpotensi dikuburkan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pilihan itu digambarkan oleh Adam dan Hawa di taman Eden: <i>"...
pohon kehidupan di tengah-tengah taman itu, serta pohon pengetahuan tentang
yang baik dan yang jahat..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kej 2:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) Makan buah-buah dari pohon pengetahuan hanya akan menghasilkan
dosa dan kematian. Walaupun sudah ada peringatan Alkitabiah ini, gereja masih
juga kembali pada pohon ini dalam program-program latihannya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Apa hasilnya? Rasul Paulus dengan sederhana menjelaskan: <i>"Pengetahuan
yang demikian membuat orang menjadi sombong, tetapi kasih membangun."</i>
(</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 1Kor 8:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Program-program latihan yang tidak menggunakan ALKITAB sebagai
pegangan kerja yang utama, hanya menghasilkan: kecongkakan, kematian rohaniah,
para pemimpin yang tidak berpotensi yang tujuannya setelah lulus pendidikan
hanyalah menggembalakan sebuah gereja yang makin tahun makin berkurang
anggotanya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Semua yang tidak mempunyai kehidupan tidak dapat dan tidak akan
bertumbuh. Pohon Pengetahuan hanyalah berbuahkan kematian. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus menjawab mereka: <i>"Kamu sesat, karena kamu tidak
mengerti Kitab Suci..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 22:29</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Ayat-ayat dalam Alkitab menghindarkan kita dari berbuat
kesalahan dan membuahkan kehidupan. <i>"... daging sama sekali tidak
berguna, perkataan-perkataan yang Kukatakan kepadamu adalah Roh dan
Hidup."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 6:63</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Karena perkataan Allah Bapalah, dan perkataan Anak Allahlah
(Yesus) yang tertulis dalam Alkitab yang memberikan kita kehidupan. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Berbahagialah mereka yang membasuh jubahnya, mereka akan
memperoleh hak atas pohon kehidupan..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Why 22:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Keberhasilan Akademis Bukanlah Suatu Tujuan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">. Program-program latihan yang didasarkan atas hasil
intelektualitas dengan penekanan pada gelar-gelar akademis tidak akan
menghasilkan kepemimpinan yang dibutuhkan untuk memenangkan jiwa-jiwa yang
terhilang bagi Kristus atau untuk membangun gereja-gereja yang bertumbuh. Makin
besar penekanannya pada hal-hal yang akademis, makin kurang kemampuan jiwa
kepemimpinannya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ajarkan Alkitab. Latihlah pemimpin-pemimpin gereja secara
Alkitabiah. Biarlah Alkitab menjadi pusat dari kurikulum latihan anda. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pertanyaan yang timbul tentang Yesus, <i>"... bagaimanakah
orang ini mempunyai pengetahuan demikian tanpa belajar?"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 7:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Orang-orang Yahudi mempermasalahkan pengetahuan Yesus tentang
Alkitab karena mereka tahu Yesus tidak mempunyai ijazah-ijazah akademis yang
dapat memberiNya penghargaan baik pada hal-hal yang rohani ataupun hal-hal yang
duniawi. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kita harus belajar dari contoh ini. Keberhasilan akademis,
bukanlah tujuannya. Pengetahuan akan Alkitab dan kuasa Allah adalah apa yang
dibutuhkan seorang pemimpin sidang (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 22:29</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Carilah Pemimpin-Pemimpin—Pekerja-Pekerja.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Rasul-rasul yang pertama bukanlah orang-orang yang dikenal karena
keberhasilan akademisnya. <i>"Ketika sidang itu melihat keberanian Petrus
dan Yohanes dan mengetahui, bahwa keduanya orang biasa yang tidak terpelajar,
heranlah mereka; dan mereka mengenal keduanya sebagai pengikut Yesus."</i>
(</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 4:13</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tak seorangpun dari rasul-rasul Yesus yang lulus dari seminari
teologia dari Farisi atau Saduki. Standar dari pemimpin sidangNya adalah ini: <i>"Tuaian
memang banyak, tetapi </i></span><i><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">pekerja</span></i><i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> sedikit. Karena itu mintalah kepada Tuan yang empunya tuaian,
supaya Ia mengirimkan </span></i><i><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">pekerja-pekerja</span></i><i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> untuk tuaian itu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 10:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Pemimpin gereja yang
efektif adalah seorang yang telah terbukti mengenal bagaimana bekerja keras. Ia
rela bekerja kasar dengan kedua tangannya. Dia telah belajar disiplin dari
seorang pekerja keras yang tekun dan tak kenal lelah untuk memberi banyak
hasil. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sebaliknya, lulusan seminari pada umumnya adalah orang-orang yang
congkak, merasa terlalu tinggi untuk bekerja, malas dan tidak produktif.
Orang-orang semacam itu tidaklah cocok untuk mewakili Dia yang mencuci kaki
para muridNya, <i>"jadi jikalau Aku membasuh kakimu, Aku yang adalah Tuhan
dan Gurumu, maka kamupun wajib saling membasuh kakimu."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 13:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Carilah seorang
‘Pemimpin—Pekerja’ dan anda akan mendapatkan seorang pemimpin gereja yang
produktif. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Itulah sebabnya mengapa Yesus memilih para penangkap ikan seperti
Petrus dan Yohanes, orang-orang profesional seperti Matius, seorang pemungut
cukai dan Lukas, seorang dokter. Mereka mempunyai ketrampilan praktis dan tahu
bekerja keras. Dan orang semacam itulah yang dapat diajar tentang Alkitab dan
menjadi pemimpin yang berbuah-buah. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">3. Tunjukkan Mereka Tugas-Tugas Untuk Dilakukan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"... dan
memberitahukan kepada mereka jalan yang harus dijalani, dan pekerjaan yang
harus dilakukan"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kel 18:20</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Rasul Lukas memulai buku Kisah Rasulnya dengan kata-kata: <i>"Dalam
bukuku yang pertama aku menulis...segala sesuatu yang dikerjakan dan diajarkan
Yesus"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 1:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Libatkan Mereka.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Tidaklah cukup
untuk melatih anak didik. Pelatih harus segera melibatkan siswa dalam MELAKUKAN
dan MENGAJAR! </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Apabila anda mengajar para siswa untuk ‘memenangkan jiwa’ segeralah
mengirimnya keluar memenangkan jiwa. Apabila anda mengajarnya untuk
menyembuhkan penyakit dan mengusir setan, segeralah kirim dia untuk melakukan
hal ini, dan itulah yang telah dilakukan Yesus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">‘Yesus memanggil kedua belas muridNya dan memberi kuasa kepada
mereka untuk mengusir roh-roh jahat dan melenyapkan segala penyakit dan
kelemahan. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kedua belas murid itu diutus oleh Yesus dan Ia berpesan kepada
mereka...pergilah dan beritakanlah kerajaan sorga sudah dekat. Sembuhkanlah
orang sakit; bangkitkanlah orang mati; tahirkanlah orang kusta; usirlah
setan-setan kamu telah memperolehnya dengan cuma-cuma, karena itu berikanlah
pula dengan cuma-cuma."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 10:1-8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Lalu Yesus memanggil kedua belas murid-Nya, lalu memberikan
tenaga dan kuasa kepada mereka untuk menguasai setan-setan dan untuk
menyembuhkan penyakit-penyakit. Dan Ia mengutus mereka untuk memberitakan
Kerajaan Allah dan untuk menyembuhkan orang. Lalu pergilah mereka dan mereka
mengelilingi segala desa sambil memberitakan Injil dan menyembuhkan orang sakit
disegala tempat."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 9:1,2,6</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kemudian dari pada itu Tuhan menunjuk tujuh puluh murid yang
lain, lalu mengutus mereka berdua-dua mendahuluiNya ke setiap kota dan tempat
yang hendak dikunjungiNya."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Pergilah, sesungguhnya Aku mengutus kamu seperti anak domba
ke tengah-tengah serigala.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan jikalau kamu masuk ke dalam sebuah kota...sembuhkanlah
orang-orang sakit yang ada di situ dan katakanlah kepada mereka: Kerajaan Allah
sudah dekat padamu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kemudian ketujuh puluh murid itu kembali dengan gembira dan
berkata: Tuhan, juga setan-setan takluk kepada kami demi nama-Mu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Lalu kata Yesus kepada mereka: Aku melihat iblis jatuh
seperti kilat dari langit."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Sesungguhnya Aku telah memberikan kuasa kepada kamu untuk
menginjak ular dan kalajengking dan kuasa untuk menahan kekuatan musuh,
sehingga tak ada yang akan membahayakan kamu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Pada waktu itu juga bergembiralah Yesus dalam Roh Kudus dan
berkata: ‘Aku bersyukur kepadaMu, Bapa, Tuhan langit dan bumi, karena semuanya
itu Engkau sembunyikan bagi orang bijak dan orang pandai, tetapi Engkau
nyatakan kepada orang kecil. Ya Bapa, itulah yang berkenan kepadaMu"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (Dikutip dari </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 10:1-21</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Latihan Jangka Pendek Adalah Yang Terbaik.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Perhatikan bahwa latihan yang Yesus berikan pada baik dua belas
rasul-rasul maupun pada tujuh puluh murid-murid adalah jangka pendek, sebelum
Ia mengutus mereka. Ia mendemostrasikan apa yang harus mereka lakukan, kemudian
mengirim mereka keluar untuk melakukan hal yang sama itu sendiri. <i>"Aku
berkata kepadamu: Sesungguhnya barangsiapa percaya kepadaKu, ia akan melakukan
juga pekerjaan-pekerjaan yang lebih besar dari pada itu. Sebab Aku pergi kepada
Bapa."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 14:12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Makin Lama Program Latihan Itu Makin Kurang Hasilnya. </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Enam bulan adalah waktu maksimum untuk latihan—kemudian anak didik
dapat dikirim keluar untuk sepenuhnya melakukan tugas kerja tersebut. Bila
perlu, mereka dapat dikirim kembali untuk latihan selanjutnya setelah setahun
atau dua tahun kemudian. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">c. Ajarkan Hal-Hal Praktis</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Latihan jangka
pendek sebaiknya 50% PENGAJARAN dan 50% PELAKSANAAN. Apa yang diajarkan harus
segera dilaksanakan. Jangan melatih otak, latihlah tangan-tangan. Penekanan
haruslah dalam apa-apa yang praktis, yang dilaksanakan (latihan praktis). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Penulis buku ini telah menghabiskan tiga puluh tahun terakhir ini
menjelajahi lebih dari seratus bangsa-bangsa di dunia ini. Ia telah mengamati
program-program latihan yang menghasilkan hal-hal yang baik dan program-program
yang tak menghasilkan apa-apa (menghasilkan hal-hal yang negatif). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Gereja dalam tiga negara telah menghasilkan hasil-hasil yang
menyolok: Korea, Brasil, Chili. Bangsa-bangsa ini memakai prinsip-prinsip di
atas. Gereja-gereja di sana meledak dalam pertumbuhan dan para pemimpin sangat
berhasil dalam memenangkan ribuan orang untuk Kristus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Latihan seharusnya berpusat pada Alkitab, jangka pendek dan
praktis. Hal-hal yang secara akademis tidaklah perlu ditekankan. Dedikasi dan
penyerahan diri kepada Kristus, kemurnian sifat dan penekanan pada latihan
praktis (langsung mengerjakan apa-apa yang diajarkan) —inilah program-program
latihan yang sudah biasa dilakukan di ketiga negara di atas. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Karena berdasarkan Alkitab—maka akan membuahkan hal-hal yang
Alkitabiah. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">4. Pindahkan Urapan</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"Lalu berfirmanlah
Tuhan kepada Musa: Kumpulkanlah di hadapanku dari antara tua-tua Israel tujuh
puluh orang...kemudian bawalah mereka ke kemah pertemuan, supaya mereka berdiri
di sana bersama-sama dengan engkau.</i> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Maka...lalu sebagian dari Roh yang hinggap padamu itu akan
Kuambil dan Kutaruh atas mereka, maka mereka bersama-sama dengan engkau akan
memikul tanggung jawab atas bangsa itu, jadi tidak usah lagi engkau seorang
diri memikulnya."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 1:16,17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Urapan Adalah Penting.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hal ini adalah prinsip
(dasar) yang paling penting (tapi kenyataannya adalah yang paling diabaikan)
dalam perkembangan kepemimpinan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tanpa kuasa dari Roh Kudus (Urapan) yang menguasai seorang
pemimpin, Ia tidak mempunyai kesempatan untuk berhasil. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus tidak pernah mengirim seorangpun untuk mewakili Dia tanpa
terlebih dahulu diberi kuasa.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Maka Yesus memanggil kedua belas murid-Nya, lalu memberikan
tenaga dan kuasa kepada mereka untuk menguasai setan-setan dan untuk
menyembuhkan penyakit-penyakit."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 9:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kemudian dari pada itu Tuhan menunjuk tujuh puluh murid yang
lain...lalu kata Yesus kepada mereka...sesungguhnya Aku telah memberikan kuasa
untuk menahan musuh, sehingga tidak ada yang akan membahayakan kamu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 10:1,18,19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"<i>Pada suatu hari ketika Ia makan bersama-sama dengan
mereka, Ia melarang mereka meninggalkan Yerusalem, dan menyuruh mereka tinggal
di situ menantikan janji Bapa, yang—demikian kataNya—Telah kamu dengar dari
padaKu."</i> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Sebab Yohanes membaptis dengan air tetapi tidak lama lagi
kamu akan dibaptis dengan Roh Kudus"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 1:4,5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Tetapi kamu akan menerima kuasa, kalau Roh Kudus turun atas
kamu, dan kamu akan menerima kuasa, kalau Roh Kudus turun atas kamu, dan kamu
akan menjadi saksiKu di Yerusalem dan di seluruh Yudea dan Samaria dan sampai
ke ujung bumi"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis
1:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus tidak memulai pelayananNya sebelum Roh Tuhan hinggap
atasNya. Pada saat Ia dibaptiskan dalam air oleh Yohanes Pembaptis. (lihat </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 3:16,mrk 1:10,yoh 1:32</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus memulai pelayananNya dengan berkata: <i>"Roh Tuhan ada
padaKu, oleh sebab Ia telah mengurapi Aku, untuk menyampaikan kabar baik kepada
orang-orang miskin, dan Ia telah mengutus Aku untuk memberitakan bagi
orang-orang buta, untuk membebaskan orang-orang tertindas, untuk memberitakan
tahun rahmat"</i> (atau tahun Yobel) (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 4:18,19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) —Lihat juga </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Im 25:1-54</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pengurapan adalah penting bagi Yesus untuk memenuhi pelayananNya
(seperti yang digaris besarkan dalam ayat-ayat sebelumnya). Demikianlah hal ini
juga penting bagi anda. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus memerintahkan murid-muridNya agar mereka <i>"dibaptiskan
dengan Roh Kudus"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 1:5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Paulus memerintahkan <i>"... janganlah kamu mabuk oleh
anggur, karena anggur menimbulkan hawa nafsu, tetapi hendaklah kamu penuh dengan
Roh"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Ef 5:19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Lihatlah bab dari </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pedoman Latihan Bagi Para
Pemimpin</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> yang diceritakan tentang </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">’ Baptisan Roh
Kudus’ </span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">untuk lebih banyak belajar tentang hal yang sangat vital ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Pemimpin Yang Diurapi Harus Melatih Yang Lain.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jangan kita kehilangan
prinsip vital yang termasuk dalam bacaan Alkitab di atas. Pemimpin kunci
diurapi dan meneruskan urapannya pada mereka yang dilatih. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Sebaliknya pengarang telah memperhatikan bahwa seringkali seminari
latihan dipimpin oleh mereka yang justru gagal dalam pelayanannya. Mereka yang
pergi untuk menggembalakan sebuah sidang atau untuk penginjilan dan mengalami
kegagalan dalam tugasnya, seringkali dikirim oleh seminari (sekolah Alkitab)
untuk melatih mereka yang mempunyai potensi kepemimpinan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Keadaan seperti ini tidaklah mungkin memberikan hasil apa-apa. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hukum tuaian yang ditemukan dalam Alkitab adalah jelas. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Tanah itu menumbuhkan tunas-tunas muda, segala jenis
tumbuh-tumbuhan yang berbiji dan segala jenis pohon-pohonan yang menghasilkan
buah yang berbiji. Allah melihat bahwa semuanya itu baik...</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Maka Allah menciptakan binatang-binatang laut yang besar dan
segala jenis makhluk hidup yang bergerak, yang berkeriapan dalam air, dan
segala burung yang bersayap. Allah memberkati semuanya itu..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kej 1:12,21</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kita menghasilkan hal-hal seperti keadaan kita. Apabila
pemimpin-pemimpin yang gagal melatih, para siswa juga akan mengalami kegagalan.
Para pemimpin yang berhasil, yang membawa pada dirinya urapan yang kuat dari
Roh Kudus, diatas kehidupan mereka, akan memberi latihan tentang kepemimpinan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Mereka akan menghasilkan kembali orang-orang lain yang juga
mempunyai urapan yang kuat dan akan berhasil. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ini terjadi pada orang-orang yang dilatih oleh Musa. Allah
berkata, <i>"Maka.. sebagian dari Roh yang hinggap padamu itu akan Kuambil
dan Kutaruh atas mereka..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hal ini terjadi juga pada Elia dan Elisa. <i>"Berkatalah Elia
kepada Elisa: ‘Mintalah apa yang hendak kulakukan kepadamu, sebelum aku
terangkat dari padamu. Jawab Elisa: Biarlah aku kiranya mendapat dua bagian
dari Rohmu.</i> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Berkatalah Elia: ‘Yang kauminta itu adalah sukar. Tetapi
jika engkau dapat melihat aku terangkat dari padamu, akan terjadilah kepadamu
seperti yang demikian...</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Sedang mereka berjalan terus...datanglah kereta berapi
dengan kuda berapi, memisahkan keduanya, lalu naiklah Elia ke Sorga dalam angin
badai.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Ketika Elisa melihat itu, maka berteriaklah ia: ‘Bapaku,
bapaku! Kereta Israel dan orang-orangnya yang berkuda!</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Sesudah itu dipungutnya jubah Elia yang telah terjatuh, lalu
ia berjalan hendak pulang dan berdiri di tepi sungai Yordan...dipukulkannya ke
atas air itu sambil berseru ‘Di manakah Tuhan Allah Elia?’ Ia memukul air itu
lalu terbagi...maka menyeberanglah Elisa.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Ketika rombongan nabi yang dari Yerikho itu melihat dia dari
jauh, mereka berkata: ‘Roh (Urapan) Elia telah hinggap pada Elisa’"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 2Ra 2:9-15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hal ini terjadi pada Yesus dan murid-murid-Nya. <i>"Tetapi
Penghibur...yaitu Roh Kudus..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 14:26</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Jikalau Penghibur yang Kuutus dari Bapa datang..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 15:26</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Namun benar yang Kukatakan ini kepadamu: Adalah lebih
berguna bagi kamu, jika Aku pergi. Sebab jikalau Aku tidak pergi, Penghibur itu
tidak akan datang kepadamu, tetapi jikalau Aku pergi, Aku akan mengutus Dia
kepadamu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh
16:7</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">c. Urapan Yang Dibagikan.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Urapan
dipindahkan dari Musa pada para pemimpin yang ditugaskan untuk membantu
pelayanannya. Urapan dipindahkan dari Elia pada Elisa yang harus membantu
pelayanannya. Dan urapan juga dipindahkan dari Yesus pada murid-murid-Nya yang
membantu pelayananNya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Prinsip yang sama ini masih berlaku. Orang-orang yang dididik
mendapatkan bagian urapan dari para pendidikannya. Oleh karena itu, orang yang
melakukan latihan haruslah mereka yang memiliki urapan Allah yang kuat dalam
hidup mereka. Hukum-hukum penuaian akan terlaksana. Mereka akan menghasilkan
hasil-hasil yang serupa. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Saya mengenal seorang penginjil yang memiliki pelayanan kesembuhan
dengan mujizat yang dinamis untuk bangsa-bangsa di Asia, Afrika dan Amerika
Latin. Saya memperhatikan bahwa dihampir tiap negara yang telah dilayaninya,
seseorang yang melayaninya sebagai penterjemahnya akan mendapatkan urapan
(pelayanan) yang sama dengan penginjilan itu. Dua minggu dengan penginjil
menyebabkan urapan itu berpindah. Setelah pemberita Injil itu pergi,
penterjemah akan meneruskan penginjilan itu dalam Roh dan Kuasa. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">d. Siapa Yang Memindahkan Urapan Itu?</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Allah berkata, <i>"Maka...sebagian Roh yang hinggap padamu
itu akan Kuambil dan Kutaruh atas mereka..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Semuanya itu terjadi di bawah pimpinan dan kekuasaan Allah.
Allahlah yang memilih para penerima urapan itu dan yang mengarahkan
kepemimpinan kunci itu dan pemindahan urapan yang penuh berkat ini. <i>"Dan
tidak seorangpun yang mengambil kehormatan itu bagi dirinya sendiri, tetapi
dipanggil untuk itu oleh Allah seperti yang terjadi dengan Harun"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Ibr 5:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Hal itu dilakukan oleh perjanjian Ilahi. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dalam gereja mula-mula, tampaknya mereka menghabiskan waktu untuk
berpuasa, berdoa dan melayani Tuhan, hingga suasana yang tercipta sedemikian
rupa hingga Allah dapat berfirman (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 1:14
13:1-3</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Pada saat-saat seperti itu. Roh Kudus hadir dan urapan turun.
Para pekerja pergi dengan bekal kuasa Roh Kudus yang memenuhi pelayanan mereka
dengan sangat berhasil. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Marilah kita kembali pada anak-anak tangga yang menuju kamar
loteng sekali lagi, berdoa dan bertekun pada hadirat Allah sehingga kuasa Roh
Kudus datang. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Kemudian kita akan siap pergi keluar, untuk menyatakan dan
membuktikan kebangkitan dari Yesus. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan dengan kuasa yang besar rasul-rasul memberi kesaksian
tentang kebangkitan Tuhan Yesus dan mereka semua hidup dalam kasih karunia yang
melimpah-limpah."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kis 4:33</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Untuk pelajaran selanjutnya mengenai pengurapan, lihatlah pada </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bagian A2.9, Terimalah urapan tiga kali lipat,</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> dalam </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pedoman Latihan Para Pemimpin.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">5. Pindahkan Beban</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"Lalu berfirmanlah
Tuhan kepada Musa: Kumpulkanlah di hadapanKu...tua-tua Israel...supaya mereka
berdiri...bersama-sama dengan engkau...maka mereka bersama-sama dengan engkau
akan memikul tanggung jawab atas bangsa itu.."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Bil 11:16,17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Apabila anda melihat seseorang yang mempunyai tujuan untuk
memenuhi tanggung jawab, angkatlah dia! Orang itu dapat menjadi berkat dalam
pekerjaan Tuhan. Apabila anda melihat seseorang yang mempunyai tujuan untuk
memperoleh kekuasaan, hati-hatilah! Orang tersebut akan merusak pekerjaan
Tuhan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">a. Kepemimpinan Bukanlah ‘Ketuan’an</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><i>"Gembalakanlah
kawanan domba Allah...janganlah kamu berbuat seolah-olah kamu mau memerintah
atas mereka yang dipercayakan kepadamu, tetapi hendaklah kamu menjadi teladan
bagi kawanan domba itu"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 1Ptr 5:3</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Allah membuat manusia untuk dilatih memerintah (lihat </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Kej 1:26</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Dan untuk alasan inilah
dalam hati banyak orang ada keinginan untuk memerintah. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Memerintah sesuai dengan teladan Alkitab sangat berlainan dengan
cara kebanyakan para pemimpin di dunia ini yang selalu mencoba kekuasaannya.
Karena itu kita perlu mengerti bagaimana teladan seorang pemimpin menurut
Alkitab. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Penggunaan kekuasaan seperti yang dilakukan Yesus sangat
dibenarkan. <i>"... Aku senantiasa berbuat apa yang berkenan
kepada-Nya..."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 8:29</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Ia menggunakan kedudukanNya sebagai seorang pemimpin untuk
mengajar, memberkati, menyembuhkan, melepaskan dari perbudakan, mengusir setan,
mengampuni dosa dan menyembuhkan hati yang terluka (lihat </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Luk 4:18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Semuanya ini menyukakan
Hati Bapa SorgawiNya. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Karena Anak Manusia juga datang bukan untuk dilayani,
melainkan untuk melayani dan memberikan nyawaNya menjadi tebusan bagi banyak
orang."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mrk
10:45</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Yesus tidak menggunakan kekuasaanNya sebagai seorang diktator
yang mencari keuntungannya sendiri. Yesus melihat perananNya sebagai pemerintah
yang bersifat hamba. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Murid-muridNya tidak mengerti tentang hal ini. Mereka mengira
kepemimpinan berarti kedudukan yang tinggi, dimana mereka akan menerima pujian
dan hormat. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Maka datanglah ibu anak-anak Zebedeus serta anak-anaknya itu
kepada Yesus, lalu sujud di hadapanNya untuk meminta sesuatu kepada-Nya."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kata Yesus: Apa yang kau kehendaki? Jawabnya: Berilah
perintah, supaya kedua anakku ini boleh duduk kelak di dalam KerajaanMu, yang
seorang di sebelah kananMu dan yang seorang lagi di sebelah kiriMu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Yesus menjawab...kamu tahu bahwa pemerintah bangsa-bangsa
memerintah rakyatnya dengan tangan besi dan pembesar-pembesar menjalankan
kuasanya dengan keras atas mereka. Tidaklah demikian di antara kamu.
Barangsiapa ingin menjadi besar di antara kamu, hendaklah ia menjadi
pelayanmu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan barangsiapa ingin menjadi terkemuka di antara kamu,
hendaklah ia menjadi hambamu; sama seperti Anak Manusia datang bukan untuk
dilayani, melainkan untuk melayani dan untuk memberikan nyawaNya menjadi
tebusan bagi banyak orang."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Mat 20:20-28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tuhan tidak menginginkan rasul-rasulNya memerintah DIATAS orang
lain, sebaliknya Ia ingin mereka melayani DIBAWAH orang lain, menundukkan diri,
mencuci kaki mereka—seperti seorang budak yang rendah. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Jadi jikalau Aku membasuh kakimu, Aku yang adalah Tuhan dan
Gurumu, maka kamu pun wajib saling membasuh kakimu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 13:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Rasul Paulus menegaskan hal ini dalam tulisan-tulisannya: <i>"Tetapi
sekarang di dalam Kristus Yesus kamu,...yang dibangun di atas dasar para rasul
dan para nabi, dengan Kristus Yesus sebagai batu penjuru"</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Ef 2:13,12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Ini mengajarkan kita bahwa kepemimpinan (para rasul dan para nabi)
adalah dasar pelayanan di dalam gereja. Dan dasar dari sebuah bangunan itu,
dalam peranan menunjang—bukan di atasnya, menguasainya dan memerintahnya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">‘Batu penjuru yang paling utama’ dalam sebuah piramida adalah batu
yang paling puncak. Dan tempat ini disediakan hanya untuk Yesus. Hanya Dialah
yang mempunyai hak untuk memerintah dalam gereja sebagai ‘Batu Penjuru Utama’
itu. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Pemimpin gereja manapun yang mencoba untuk menempati tempat Tuhan
Yesus tersebut berada dalam posisi yang sangat berbahaya karena ia akan
bertindak sebagai ‘anti kris’. Dalam Perjanjian Baru, kata Yunani untuk ‘anti
kris’ bukan berarti ‘melawan Kristus’, tetapi dalam beberapa hal berarti
‘menempati tempat Kristus’. Mereka yang dilatih untuk ‘menjadi seorang ditempat
Kristus’. Mereka yang dilatih untuk menjadi seorang pemimpin harus mengerti
prinsip yang sangat penting ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Berabad-abad sebelum Kristus, bangsa Israel mencoba untuk
menjadikan Gideon, pelepas mereka, seorang raja. Namun ia dengan bijaksana
menolak, <i>"... Aku tidak akan memerintah kamu dan juga anakku tidak akan
memerintah kamu, tetapi TUHAN yang akan memerintah kamu."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Hak 8:23</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">) </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">1) Perumpamaan Yotam.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Saya
menyarankan anda membaca perumpamaan Yotam (keluarga Gideon) dalam </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Hak 9:7-21</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Dalam perumpamaannya, tak satupun dari ‘pohon yang berbuah’ atau
anggur yang mau menerima tawaran untuk memerintah bangsa tersebut. Hanya sebuah
‘semak duri’ yang tak berbuah dan penuh duri-duri itu yang menanggapi tawaran
untuk menjadi seorang raja. Perhatikan bagaimana pokok anggur yang berbuah-buah
itu menanggapi dalam perumpamaan Yotam.: <i>"Lalu kata pohon-pohon itu
kepada pohon anggur: Marilah jadilah raja atas kami! Tetapi jawab pohon anggur
itu kepada mereka: Masakan aku meninggalkan air buah anggurku, yang menyukakan
hati Allah dan manusia, dan pergi melayang di atas pohon-pohon."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Hak 9:12,13</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Pokok anggur tersebut
menolak menjadi raja atas yang lain. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Yesus memiliki sifat yang sama. Ia adalah ‘pokok anggur’ yang
benar dan Ia juga menolak untuk dijadikan raja (lihat </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 15:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). <i>"Karena Yesus
tahu, bahwa mereka hendak datang dan hendak membawa Dia dengan paksa untuk
menjadikan Dia raja, Ia menyingkir pula ke gunung seorang diri."</i> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yoh 6:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Paulus menulis pada orang-orang Filipi: <i>"... Hendaklah
kamu dalam hidupmu bersama, menaruh pikiran dan perasaan yang terdapat juga
pada Kristus Yesus.</i> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Yang walaupun dalam rupa Allah, tidak menganggap kesetaraan
dengan Allah itu sebagai milik yang harus dipertahankan."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Melainkan telah mengosongkan diriNya sendiri, dan mengambil
rupa seorang hamba, dan menjadi sama dengan manusia."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan dalam keadaan sebagai manusia, Ia telah merendahkan
diriNya dan taat sampai mati, bahkan sampai mati di kayu salib."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Maka dari itu, ‘Dengan tidak mencari kepentingan sendiri
atau puji-pujian yang sia-sia. Sebaliknya hendaklah dengan rendah hati yang
seorang menganggap yang lain lebih utama daripada dirinya sendiri."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Flp 2:3-8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">2). Paulus—Seorang Teladan.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Menjadi seorang
rasul Yesus tidak memberinya kehormatan atau pujian. Paulus menerangkan
peranannya sebagai seorang pemimpin dalam kata-katanya ini: <i>"Sampai
saat ini kami lapar, haus, telanjang, dipukul dan hidup mengembara,</i> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Kami melakukan pekerjaan tangan yang berat. Kalau kami
dimaki, kami memberkati, kalau kami dianiaya kami sabar, Kami difitnah, kami
tetap menjawab dengan ramah, kami telah menjadi sama dengan sampah dunia, sama
dengan kotoran dari segala sesuatu, sampai pada saat ini."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Hal ini kutuliskan kepadamu bukan untuk memalukan kamu,
tetapi untuk menegur kamu sebagai anak-anakku yang kukasihi"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 1Kor 4:11-14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Gereja di Korintus dan para pemimpin mereka mempunyai pengertian
yang salah tentang peranan mereka dalam dunia saat ini. Mereka mengira mereka
harus menjadi seperti pemimpin-pemimpin kafir (lihat </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 1Kor 4:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). Paulus memakai kata-kata
sarkastik yang menyengat untuk memperbaiki pendapat-pendapat mereka yang salah.
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">b. Pemimpin Sidang—Seorang Penanggung Beban.</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> Alkitab menggunakan lembu sebagai simbol/lambang/gambaran dari
seorang pemimpin sidang. </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Sebab dalam hukum Musa ada tertulis: ‘Janganlah engkau
memberangus mulut lembu yang sedang mengirik!’ Lembukah yang Allah perhatikan?</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Atau kitakah yang Ia maksudkan? Ya, untuk kitalah hal ini
ditulis..."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 1Kor
9:9,10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Lembu-lembu telah dipilih untuk mewakili sidang karena
kesabarannya dalam kerja keras yang harus dilakukannya untuk mendapatkan
tuaian. Kekuatan yang tetap untuk menanggung semua itu, dan pengorbanan diri
dari lembu-lembu itu telah menjadikan dirinya binatang yang paling dikasihi dan
diperhatikan dibanding dengan binatang-binatang lain yang dipakai dalam
pertanian. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Seperti itulah lembu-lembu menggambarkan peranan Alkitabiah
sebagai seorang pemimpin sidang—seorang penanggung beban, seorang yang dengan
sukacita menanggung tanggung-jawab bahwa orang lain itu mendapat makanan dan
mendapat perhatian. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Jelas dikatakan dalam Alkitab bahwa mereka yang dengan setianya
memenuhi peranannya sebagai seorang pemimpin, adalah seorang yang bertanggungan
berat seperti seekor lembu. Rasul Paulus menggambarkan pelayanannya dalam </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB 2Kor 11:23-28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> dengan kata-kata yang indah
seperti berikut ini: <i>"... Aku lebih banyak berjerih lelah, lebih sering
di dalam penjara, didera di luar batas, kerap kali dalam bahaya maut."</i>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Lima kali aku disesah orang Yahudi, setiap kali empat puluh
kurang satu pukulan.</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Tiga kali aku didera, satu kali aku dilempari dengan batu,
tiga kali mengalami karam kapal, sehari semalam aku terkatung-katung di tengah
laut."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dalam perjalananku aku sering diancam bahaya banjir dan
bahaya penyamun, bahaya dari pihak orang-orang Yahudi dan bahaya dari pihak
orang-orang bukan Yahudi, bahaya di kota, bahaya di padang gurun, bahaya di
tengah laut dan bahaya dari pihak saudara-saudara palsu."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Aku banyak berjerih lelah dan bekerja berat, kerap kali aku
tidak tidur, aku lapar dan dahaga, kerap kali aku berpuasa, kedinginan dan
tanpa pakaian,"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"Dan, dengan tidak menyebut hal lain lagi, urusanku
sehari-hari, yaitu untuk memelihara semua jemaat-jemaat."</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Tak satupun pemimpin sidang, kecuali mereka yang sungguh-sungguh
berjiwa pemimpin menginginkan beban-beban berat dan tanggung jawab ini.
Orang-orang semacam itulah yang disebut lembu-lembu Allah. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Carilah orang-orang semacam ini dan latihlah jiwa kepemimpinannya.
Perhatikan prinsip-prinsip Alkitabiah di bawah ini untuk melatih para pemimpin:
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">"... sebab dengan demikian perjalananmu akan berhasil dan
engkau akan beruntung"</span></i><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"> (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">#/TB Yos 1:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Arial","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">). </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-67226334299825055172013-02-20T19:08:00.000-08:002013-02-20T19:08:09.044-08:00Ilustrasi<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">Ilustrasi
pilihan</span></u></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">Ada
seorang dosen<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>menyuruh salah seorang
mahasiswanya untuk maju ke depan dan mahasiswa yang hadir saat itu semuanya
sudah menikah. Dan dosen tersebut menyuruh mahasiswa ini untuk menuliskan semua
orang siapa saja yang ia sayangi dan cintai baik itu keluarga, anak, teman dll.
Nama-nama yang harus dituliskan <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sebanyak
sepuluh nama di papan tulis. Setelah semua selesai ditulisnya nama-nama itu.
Dosen menyuruhnya untuk menghapus tiga nama dari antara sepuluh nama itu, dan
sisa tujuh nama lagi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">Semua
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mahasiswa tertawa dan tiba-tiba diam,
dosen tersebut menyuruhnya melanjutkan menghapus lagi nama yang ada di papan
itu tiga nama diantara tujuh nama yang ada dihapusnya. Mahasiswa tersebut
melakukan hal yang sama sisah lima nama di papan itu nama istri, anak dan orang
tua serta selebihnya nama teman-temannya. Semua mahasiswa terdiam karena
melihat pilihan itu. Dosen tersebut menyuruhnya lagi untuk menghapus nama itu
yaitu dua nama diantara lima nama tersebut, sisa nama anaknya, istrinya dan
orang tuanya. Mahasiswa tersebut legah akan semua pilihan itu sehingga semua
tertawa dan tiba-tiba diam….. karena pikir mereka pilihan itu sudah selesai
tetapi belum dan pilihan terakhir disuruhnya untuk menghapus dua nama dari
ketiga nama itu di sisa nama istrinya. Semua mahasiswa yang hadir saat itu
terdiam , karena melihat pilihan demi pilihan yang dilakukan oleh teman mereka.
Dan mahasiswa ini tersebut nangis karena harus mengambil keputusan siapa yang
harus dipilihnya. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">Dosen
tersbut bertanya kepadanya. Mengapa kamu menghapus orang tua kamu <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>padahal mereka yang melahirkan kamu, merawat
kamu dan mendidik kamu sehingga kamu jadi seperti ini dan juga anak-anak? </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">Dengan
beraninya dia menjawab “karena orang tua dan anak Anugerah dari Tuhan, aku
tidak dapat memilih aku dilahir kan dari orang tua mana, dan juga aku tidak
dapat memilih anak-anakku seperti apa yag aku mau tetapi semua itu karena
Anugerah dari Tuhan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan kalau mereka
sudah tua dan mati pasti akan meninggalkan aku, begitu juga dengan anak-anak
kalau mereka sudah dewasa dan menikah maka mereka juga akan meninggalkan aku.
Tapi sekarang aku memilih istri karena walaupun aku sudah tua dan dia tetap ada
di samping aku selamanya untuk menemani aku baik suka maupun duka karena
seorang istri adalah pilihanku.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">NB:
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; margin-left: .5in; text-align: justify;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">“KETIKA
KAMU BERKOMITMENT PILIHLAH ORANG YANG KAMU SAYANGI DAN CINTAI KARENA MENIKAH
ITU SEUMUR HIDUP, JANGAN MENYESAL DI KEMUDIA HARI JIKA PILIHAN KAMU ITU TIDAK
TEPAT. PILIHAN YANG TEPAT ADALAH ORANG YANG MEMILIKI KASIH DALAM HIDUPNYA.
KARENA DIMANA ADA KASIH MAKA DISITU AKA ADA DAMAI SEJAHTERA SEPANJANG MASA”<a href="http://draft.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=198336570346927440#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>. </span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%; text-align: center; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="font-family: "Arial Narrow","sans-serif"; font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;">***** SELAMAT MEMILIH YANG TEPAT*****.</span></div>
<div style="mso-element: footnote-list;">
<br clear="all" />
<hr align="left" size="1" width="33%" />
<div id="ftn1" style="mso-element: footnote;">
<div class="MsoFootnoteText" style="text-indent: .5in;">
<a href="http://draft.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=198336570346927440#_ftnref1" name="_ftn1" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1;" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="mso-special-character: footnote;"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">[1]</span></span></span></span></a>.
J. P.,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ILUSTRASI KHOTBAH, APOLLOS , RABU
20-02-2013</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-18178283344677943752013-02-10T23:13:00.001-08:002013-02-10T23:13:02.853-08:00Pak remaja<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:OfficeDocumentSettings> <o:RelyOnVML/> <o:AllowPNG/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><br />
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</style> <![endif]--> <br />
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Daftar isi</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab I Pendahuluan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Pengertian Pendidikan (secara umum):</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pengertian "PAK"</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Pengertian PAK untuk Anak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab II Pak Anak Dalam Perjanjian Lama</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar belakang PL = Bangsa, Agama dan Budaya Yahudi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Prinsip Pendidikan dalam Perjanjian Lama</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Prinsip Pendidikan Menurut Amsal 1-7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Prinsip Pendidikan Menurut Mazmur 78</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bab III Pak Remaja/Pemuda Menurut Surat-Surat Paulus dan Surat-Surat Kiriman yang Lainnya</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab IV Pak Dalam Perjanjian Baru</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar Belakang Perjanjian Baru</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>B. Sistem Pendidikan Perjanjian Baru</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Prinsip Pendidikan dalam Perjanjian Baru</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -8.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab V Bagian-Bagian Perjanjian Baru yang Membicarakan Tentang Anak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VI Pelayanan Gereja Terhadap Anak-Anak Di Jaman Gereja Mula-Mula</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar Belakang Perjanjian Baru (PB)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Keluarga menjadi basis pendidikan untuk pendidikan Kristen bagi anak-anak dalam masa gereja mula-mula. Rencana Allah Untuk Anak-Anak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VII Pelayanan Anak Abad 2-5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar Belakang Abad 2-5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pendidikan anak/ PAK pada abad 2-5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VIII Pelayanan Anak Abad 6-14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar Belakang.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pendidikan Anak Abad 6-14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">C. Akibat Keadaan Abad 6-14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab IX Abad 15-17 Reformasi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar Belakang</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Gerakan Reformasi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab X Abad 18-20 Sekarang (a)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XI Abad 18-20 Sekarang (b)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XII Abad 18-20 Sekarang (c)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XIII Peranan Keluarga Dalam Pendidikan Anak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 20.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB I </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PENGERTIAN PENDIDIKAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Arti Pendidikan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan berasal dari kata latin "educare" artinya: merawat, melengkapi supaya sehat/kuat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span>Pendidikan: —>Ensiklopedia Pendidikan (1982) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Semua usaha yang dilakukan secara sadar (educatus) untuk mengalihkan:</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengalaman</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengetahuan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Kecakapan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Ketrampilan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Sikap</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Dari satu individu/kelompok kepada individu/kelompok lain—>generasi tua—>generasi muda.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Untuk suatu persiapan, perkembangan kemajuan yang berguna untuk menjalankan fungsi hidup baik jasmani/rohani.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hasil yang dicapai: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">dari tidak tahu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>tahu</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">tidak trampil<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>trampil</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">tidak berpengalaman—>berpengalaman</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Apa bedanya antara sekolah/pelajaran dan pendidikan?</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sekolah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pendidikan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">———-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—————</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">penalaran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pembentukan Pribadi Seutuhnya</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">ketrampilan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengetahuan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Pengertian PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a. Arti PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apa bedanya: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—Pendidikan Kristen? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—Pendidikan Agama Kristen? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pendidikan Agama Kristen </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pokok-pokok pengajaran iman Kristen/Kebenaran Alkitab—>Pengetahuan Alkitab</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Pengalaman Rohani/keagamaan yang membentuk kelakuan hidup yang rohani.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Tujuan PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bukan hanya memberikan pengetahuan dan pengertian dengan pengajaran yang teratur/Sistematis Tetapi juga dengan kuasa ilahi yang mempengaruhi seluruh alam perasaan kehendak dan tingkah laku manusia. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tujuan PAK: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Agar setiap pemuda/pelajar memasuki persekutuan iman yang hidup dengan Tuhan sendiri, oleh dan dalam Dia, mereka terhisap pula dalam persekutuan jemaat yang mengakui dan memuliakan namanya disegala waktu dan tempat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tugas Guru: —>Membukakan semua kebenaran Firman Allah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Murid: —>Meresponi (bukan hanya membeo, secara pribadi hadir di hadapan Allah. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Komponen/unsur pendidikan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Guru</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Murid</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tujuan Pelajaran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Bahan Pelajaran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Metode</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Fasilitas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PENGERTIAN PAK REMAJA DAN PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Mengapa Remaja dan Pemuda Penting?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup manusia kebanyakan dibagi menjadi 3 masa: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Masa anak-anak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(1-12) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Masa Remaja/Pemuda (13-24) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Masa Dewasa (25-keatas) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa anak-anak penting (paling penting) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa pembentukan kemampuan berpikir </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa pembentukan kehidupan sebagai dirinya sendiri (identitas) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Rousseau berkata: kita dilahirka 2x </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pertama sebagai keberadaan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kedua sebagai kehidupan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remaja/Pemuda = masa transisi </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bukan anak—>bukan/belum dewasa </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara fisik—>masih bertumbuh dan memcari bentuk permanen </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara mental—>masih seperti murid-belajar </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara sosial—>masih ingin bermain </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara agama/rohani—>masih ragu-ragu dan selalu bertanya </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Pemegang tanggung jawab PAK untuk Remaja/Pemuda</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Keluarga—>Pengaruh kuat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Sekolah—>Formalitas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Gereja—>Harapan Terakhir</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Tujuan PAK Remaja/Pemuda</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"Mengenal Allah sebagai Pencipta dan Pemerintah seluruh alam semesta ini dan Yesus Kristus sebagai penebus, pemimpin dan penolong mereka." </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Tujuan: mengenal Allah secara pribadi tentang Allah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Dasar PAK Remaja/Pemuda: Alkitab</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Mengapa? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 117.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pusat pengajaran Kristen, sumber kebenaran dan moral</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 117.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Otoritas tertinggi untuk iman dan perbuatan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 117.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Sumber perintah untuk mengajar-mendidik iman Kristen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB II </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG PL ADALAH BANGSA YAHUDI DENGAN SELURUH BUDAYA DAN AGAMANYA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a. Bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Salah satu bangsa yang penuh misteri. Bangsa yang kecil setua negara Cina, tetapi tidak punya tanah dan raja. Tersebar diseluruh dunia, tetapi tidak tercampur, masih bisa mempertahankan identitas bangsa yang murni. Dianiaya-tapi tetap berkelimpahan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b. Agama Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tapi yang paling mengesankan adalah tentang agamanya (Yudaisme). Mereka diberikan pengajaran oleh Allah dan disimpan dengan penuh ketekunan. Kemurnian pengajarannya terjaga dari generasi ke generasi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Budaya Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan menjadi salah satu bagian yang utama dalam budaya Yahudi, Pelajaran membaca dan menulis serta kegiatan-kegiatan kesenian, semua diarahkan menjadi arena/tempat pendidikan yang memberi pengaruh besar dalam budaya Yahudi. Kemurnian budaya Yahudi juga terjaga sampai sekarang. Mendidik generasi muda menjadi business utama yang dipusatkan di keluarga. Obyek utama dalam pendidikan adalah mempelajari Hukum Torat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PRINSIP/PENDIDIKAN DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Prinsip-prinsip pendidikan bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a. Seluruh kebenaran adalah kebenaran Allah.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kej 1:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> semua yang dijadikan adalah dari Allah yang terdiri dari Wahyu Umum dan Wahyu Khusus. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 2.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tujuan Wahyu Umum = Supaya orang menyadari dan mengakui keberadaan Allah. Misal: Alam, Sejarah, hati nurani manusia</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 2.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tujuan Wahyu Khusus: Supaya orang menyadari dan mengakui keberadaan Allah. Misal: Alam, sejarah hati nurani manusia.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 2.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 2.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tidak ada perbedaan nilai antara duniawi dan rohani. Semuanya ada dalam wilayah Tuhan. Itu sebabnya orang Yahudi selalu menganggap bahwa seluruh hidup adalam suci. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b. Pendidikan berpusatkan pada Allah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 4;"> </span>Fokus utama dalam pendidikan Yahudi adalah: Yehova </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 2.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hab 2:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —kegagalan campur tangan Allah adalah kegagalan bangsa. Tidak ada buku lain selain Alkitab (torat) yang menjadi buku pegangannya dan yang dipelajari adalah tentang Allah dan karya-Nya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Pendidikan adalah kegiatan utama, berintegrasi dengan kehidupan sehari-hari.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kitab Talmud: Kalau kita ingin menghancurkan bangsa Yahudi, kita harus menghancurkan guru-gurunya. Bangsa Yahudi adalah bangsa I yang mempunyai sistem pendidikan Nasional—></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ul 6:4-9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> endidikan mereka tidak hanya secara teori, tapi menjadi kegiatan sehari-hari karena prinsip-prinsip itu diintegrasikan dalam cara hidup dan keagamaan. Kitab Imamat—>semua hukum tata cara hidup dan beragama ditulis. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tempat/pusat pendidikan bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Rencana intensive—>diintegrasikan dalam semua bidang </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -.25in;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Segoe UI";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Di rumah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan bagi seorang anak Yahudi bermula dari rumah. Dan dimulai/berpangkal dari peran serta ibu Yahudi. Tugas kewajiban ibu untuk menjaga kelangsungan kehidupan rumah tangga terkait erat sebagai tugas rohani. Jauh-jauh hari sebelum anak berhubungan dengan dunia luar dan pendidikan di sekolah dan sinagoge (rumah ibadah, anak terlebih dahulu mendapat didikan dari ibunya sehingga ketika ia menginjak remaja dan pemuda ia sudah mempunyai dasar yang benar. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Melalui: cinta sejarah bangsa dan hari-hari peringatan.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Peran ayah: Ayah adalah kepala rumah tangga dan imam dan memberikan sumbangan yang tak kalah pentingnya. Ia melanjutkan dasar pendidikan yang sudah diberikan ibu.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Peranan ibu yang memberikan fondasi, ayah yang melanjutkan pembangunan diatasnya. Melalui-pembacaan, dengan menghafal ayat-ayat dan memberi penjelasan. Menghubungkan anak dengan dunia luar-masyarakat dan bangsa</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Upacara makan dan keluarga Yahudi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoListParagraph" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-add-space: auto; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -.25in;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Segoe UI";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Sekolah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Anak Yahudi dilatih dibawah pengawasan orang-orang yang mempunyai pengaruh besar untuk masa depannya, yaitu orang tua dan guru-guru. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tugas utama guru adalah: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Mengajarkan moral dan peraturan agama. Peraturan/Hukum menjadi tujuan utama dalam pendidikan agama dengan Yahudi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Sampai umur 10-satu-satunya buku yang dibaca dan dipelajari adalah Alkitab.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tidak ada bangsa yang menjunjung tinggi kedudukan guru seperti bangsa Yahudi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Paling sedikit anak Yahudi mendapat pendidikan formal 1 Jam sehari.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Guru-guru di Israel: Imam, Orang pandai, Nabi-nabi, Guru-guru Agama. Contoh: Ezra, Musa, dll </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Gereja (Rumah Ibadah)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Anak remaja dan pemuda mendapat pendidikan utama di rumah-rumah ibadah (Sinagoge). Mereka diajarkan secara khusus sejarah, budaya dan agama Yahudi yang berpusatkan pada peraturan Hukum Torat. Membaca menulis diajarkan kepada calon-calon guru karena kebanyakan petani. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kedudukan guru sangat dihormati: contoh Elihu </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sebutan anak dalam bahasa Ibrani </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-elem/almah=remaja</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengajaran adalah: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Lewat teladan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Tanggung jawab orang tua</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Sekolah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Pengajaran-pengajaran sekolah kejuruan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB III </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PRINSIP PENDIDIKAN MENURUT </span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Pengkh 11; 12</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">LATAR BELAKANG KITAB PENGKHOTBAH</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 1:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> kunci kata dalam kitab kitab ini: </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 1:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kesia-siaan di bawah matahari—>lebih dari 23 x </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 2:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 3:19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 5:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Isi kitab Pengkhotbah adalah tentang </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 8:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Mencari arti kehidupan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 9:9-10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> p</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">engkh 12:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> Refleksi dan pengalaman dari seorang filosof yang pikirannya menyelami konflik dengan masalah kehidupan. Ia mencari dimana akhir dari kepuasan dari berbagai segi (bidang kehidupan). Tapi akhirnya ia menemukan kekecewaan. Kekecewaannya terhadap hidup membuatnya sependapat dengan orang-orang Epicurian dan Materialistis, yang berpendapat bahwa kenikmatan badani/fisik adalah yang paling baik. "Besok kita akan mati, jadi bersenang-senanglah; makan, minum dan kawin, lalu mati" Seluruh buku diwarnai dengan pergumulannya itu, yang pada akhirnya sampai pada kesimpulan bahwa takut akan Allah dan memegang perintahnya adalah tugas utama manusia di dunia. Hanya Tuhan yang memegang kunci kepuasan hidup, dan manusia harus memuliakan Tuhan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 11:9-12:14</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"> —>NASEHAT BAGI PEMUDA-PEMUDI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 11:9-10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kenikmatan dunia dimulai dengan usia muda tapi pada hari tua semuanya harus dipertanggungjawabkan kepada Tuhan. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 12:1-7</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ke"urgenan" untuk bertanggung jawab kepada Tuhan atas kenikmatan berakhir dengan ketuaan dan kematian pada puncaknya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 11:9-10</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> Dinasehatkan kepada kaum muda bahwa: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Kenikmatan hidup harus dimulai pada usia muda (2, 24, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Pengkh 9:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>"makan, minum, kawin ...") Tapi dengan catatan kelak akan dipertanggung jawabkan dihadapan Tuhan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Usia muda penting, sebelum ketuaan menggerogoti hidup, kekuatan pikiran dan badan akan melemah pada usia tua. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Semua kekuatan, kegairahan dan kesegaran kaum muda adalah karunia Allah, namun demikian Tuhan tidak memberikan dengan sia-sia. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Masa depan ada ditangan Tuhan, hanya Dia yang tahu, sedang manusia, tidak tahu. Pengadilan Allah menuntut pada manusia untuk menjalankan kehendak Allah. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Pemuda biasanya akan menghargai hidup dan hikmat setelah ia mencobanya. Alangkah sia-sianya kalau tenaga muda itu dihabiskan untuk mencoba sesuatu yang sia-sia. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:1</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Manusia berhutang "hidup" kepada Allah—>Ia pencipta hidup. Dia memberi—Dia mengambil </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. "Hari-hari yang malang" —>hari tua "Ingat engkau akan mati" —"Ingat akan Penciptaan" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:2-7</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Peringatan akan hari tua—>kekuatan menurun dengan menggunakan simbol-simbol </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Matahari = terang = kegembiraan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bulan, bintang = gelap = hari-hari susah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penjaga rumah = tangan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Orang kuat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>= panggung </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perempuan penggiling = gigi-gigi </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jendela-jendela = mata </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Burung-burung = Jam tidur </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pohon badam = rambut putih </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Belalang = cara jalan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:8</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">: kesia-siaan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:9-11</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Pengajaran hikmat orang bijak—>otoritas </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jangan habiskan waktu untuk mencari kebenaran Sendiri—>belajarlah dari orang bijak </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Satu gembala = nubuatan tentang Kristus </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kata-kata hikmat adalah berkat Tuhan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Orang Yahudi dididik dari kebiasaan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>hikmat dari mulut ke mulut </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:12-14</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Tuhan adalah hakim, menghakimi perbuatan manusia di atas bumi, dibawah matahari. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Hidup diluar Tuhan tidak menguntungkan. Hanya mereka yang takut akan Tuhan dan melakukan Firman-Nya akan beruntung. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Tugas manusia adalah melakukan hikmat Tuhan dan takut akan hari penghukuman yang pasti akan datang. (intelek) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Peringatan akan keterbatasan pikiran manusia tidak dicela tapi ada keterbatasan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Konsep menikmati hidup di bawah matahari: selagi Tuhan mengijinkan ... pada waktunya Tuhan ... </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Inti pengajaran: Kedaulatan Tuhan; Keterbatan hikmat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Menghadapi kenyataan hidup: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Karunia—>berasal dari Allah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. kematian—>sudah pasti, tapi kapan?</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Kenikmatan hidup—>karunia yang setiap hari diterima dari Allah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Mazm 144:12</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Semoga anak-anak lelaki kita seperti tanam-tanaman yang tumbuh menjadi besar pada waktu mudanya, dan anak-anak perempuan kita seperti tiang-tiang penjuru yang dipahat untuk bangunan istana. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. "Kemudahan" seperti tanaman yang berarti Bekal untuk hari depan: berakar ke dalam, bertumbuh tanpa halangan dan cacat, kuat, sehat dan indah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Seperti "tiang" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menyangga bangunan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memberi kestabilan/keseimbangan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-posisi/tugas istri dan ibu—>sudah ditetapkan oleh masyarakat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Ams 22:6</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Didiklah orang muda menurut jalan yang patut baginya, maka pada masa tuanya pun ia tidak akan menyimpang dari pada jalan itu. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. "Didiklah" —>train/latihlah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menceritakan—>pengetahuan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mengajar—>pengetahuan + pertumbuhan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mendidik—>pengetahuan + pertumbuhan + melakukan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>=<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mempersiapkan anak untuk bertanggung jawab bagi masa depannya </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Kalau jalan itu sudah diajarkan, maka dijamin tidak akan ditinggalkan pada masa tuanya. Kalau kemauan anak tidak taat maka kesempatan, harus diubah pada waktu masih muda. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"Kalau anak muda tidak dididik untuk bekerja keras, maka ia akan menjadi pencuri pada masa depannya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Ams 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Kunci kata amsal "takut akan Tuhan" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Pengetahuan (Ibr.) = hikmat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>untuk mengenal Allah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>untuk mengenal manusia </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>cara hidup bijaksana </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Hubungan antara: guru-murid, ayah-anak </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>sebutan: "anakku" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. "Hikmat" —>dipersonifikasikan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Tradisi lisan = cara mendidik—>ayah memegang kunci </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Metode mengajar = mengulang-ulang </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Kontras (X) jalan orang benar X orang fasik selalu menjadi tema hikmat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8. Tujuan hikmat: hidup bahagia dan berkelimpahan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9. Sifat-sifat yang diajarkan oleh Salomo. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Bijaksana</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Hidup Benar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Berpengetahuan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Sukses</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Penguasaan Diri</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Kesetiaan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Ketaatan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">h. Kejujuran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">i. Keadilan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">j. Kebenaran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">k. Kehormatan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">l. Kerendahan hati</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">m. Kesucian</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">n. Pemberian Semangat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">o. Kedamaian</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">p. Kasih</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">q. Kemuarahan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">r. Kebaikan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">s. Sukacita</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">t. Berpengharapan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">u. Persahabatan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">v. Kekayaan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">w. Keramah-tamahan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">x. Ketenangan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">y. Mudah Belajar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB IV </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT PERJANJIAN BARU</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Yudaisme/Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Agama Yudaisme/Yahudi </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 63.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -4.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pengajaran akan hukum Taurat; ketaatan akan hukum</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 63.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -4.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tradisi Yahudi: merayakan hari-hari raya khusus</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 63.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -4.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tradisi Yahudi: melakukan sunat dll</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 63.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -4.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; tab-stops: 63.0pt; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -4.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Budaya Yunani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pengajaran filsafat Yunani—>hikmat manusia</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Kepercayaan kepada banyak dewa-dewi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Pemerintahan Romawi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Penyembahan kepada kaisar sebagai Dewa/Tuhan.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Penganiayaan terhadap orang Kristen.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. PRINSIP PENDIDIKAN DALAM PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Tujuan mengajar/pendidikan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>untuk mengkomunikasikan kebenaran </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Mengajar adalah perintah Allah. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mat 28:16-20</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Mengajar adalah tindakan intervensi Allah </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tit 2:11-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>untuk mengalami proses pendidikan untuk meneruskan kepada orang lain </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Pendidikan harus diajarkan sejak dini </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 10:13-16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Keterlibatan manusia seutuhnya </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mr 12:30-31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Pengajar-pengajar dituntut orang yang berkualitas (Panggilan) </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1Kor 12:28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Istilah-istilah penting yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan dalam PB (kata-kata ini harus digunakan dalam konteks yang tepat) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Didasko</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-paling umum dipakai di PB untuk istilah "mengajar" (khususnya kitab-kitab Injil dan Kisah Para Rasul)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata benda dari "didasko" sering dipakai untuk istilah "doktrin" (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kis 2:42</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Didaskolos</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya "guru" gelar yang dipakai untuk Yesus, guru-guru Kristen dan Paulus (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tim 2:7</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 12:28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 4:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Paideao</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-istilah Yunani yang sangat kaya artinya, "memberi bimbingan dan latihan (training).</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata kerja ini berasal dari kata benda yang berarti "anak kecil".</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Digunakan untuk pengajaran yang diberikan oleh orang tua (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 6:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Tim 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, dinilai dari kata "yang diwahyukan".)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mathetes-Murid (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 6:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) -Matheteuo-Memuridkan->manthano (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 5:31; 10:24</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Katacheo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hanya digunakan oleh Lukas (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 1:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 18:25</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">), artinya "melaporkan, mengajar, mendidik seseorang"</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-dari kata itu timbul istilah "kataketik, katekumen" dll.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Noutheteo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya "membentuk pikiran" (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 4:14; 10:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 6:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kol 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Matheteuo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata penting dalam PB artinya "memuridkan" hanya muncul dalam kitab-kitab Injil dan Kisah Rasul.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-muncul 264xdi PB; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 6:40</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>tujuannya "menjadi seperti guru"</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">7. Oikodomeo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-digunakan dalam konteks pertumbuhan rohani (kekedewasaan) artinya: "membangun" (to edity) (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 3:9; 8:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tes 5:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Pet 2:5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">8. Paratihemi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya "ditempatkan/dipersiapkan" (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tim 1:18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Tim 2:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-juga diterjemahkan sebagai "komitmen/tekad".</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">9. Ektithemi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hanya digunakan di </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 11:4; 18:26; 28:23</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> artinya "untuk menjelaskan fakta-fakta dalam urutan logika (masuk akal)"</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">10. Hodegeo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-dalam kaitannya dengan "memimpin, membimbing atau menunjukkan jalan." (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 1:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>Yudas)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Roh Kudus (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 16:13</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Orang sida-sida Etiopia (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 8:31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Orang buta menuntun orang buta (Farisi) —</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 15:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Kristus akan memimpin orang-orang kudus untuk mengalami air hidup dari kehidupan kekal (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Wahy 7:17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">). Terdapat dalam: </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 19:16-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 10:17-31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 18:18-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB V </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT YESUS</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG INJIL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kehidupan Kristus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Dilahirkan dari keluarga tukang kayu.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tergolong kelas menengah, tapi ada implikasi bahwa hidup keluarga tidak terlalu berkecukupan.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Yusuf tidak disebut lagi setelah kelahiran Yesus, kemungkinan Yusuf mati waktu Yesus masih muda. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 6:3</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>"Anak Maria"</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Tidak mendapatkan pendidikan tinggi, tapi pengertiannya tentang PL tidak diragukan. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 2:42</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>perdebatan dengan para ahli Taurat.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tuhan Yesus dan tradisi Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Tuhan Yesus taat dan menjadi seorang Yahudi yang baik</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar Taurat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-merayakan hari-hari raya keagamaan khusus.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tuhan Yesus tidak taat pada hukum Yahudi yang mematikan kasih dan aplikasi harafiah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. YESUS SEBAGAI GURU BESAR—>EPISTATES</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Yesus diingat/dipuja orang karena penyembuh, pembuat mujizat, guru </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Tujuan pengajaran Yesus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 10:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>memberikan hidup dan hidup yang berkelimpahan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Yesus mengajar dengan kuasa (otoritas dari Allah)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kehadiran kuasa Anak Allah mewarnai keempat injil (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 7:28-29</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Prinsip pengajaran Yesus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Memulai dari mana murid berada (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 3:1-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Sesuai dengan talenta masing-masing—>untuk dikembangkan (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 25:14-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Memberikan pengajaran kepada hati manusia. —>dari hati semua bagian manusia diperbaharui</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Metode</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. cerita</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. perumpamaan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Diskusi, tanya-jawab</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. memberi tugas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. khotbah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. alat peraga</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Teladan Yesus sebagai guru</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Yesus disebut guru = 43x (Injil), Yesus disebut rabi = 14x (Injil), mengajar adalah bisnis utama Yesus.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tahu materi yang diajarkan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tahu bagaimana cara mengajarkannya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mengajar dengan integritas.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Sistem pemuridan (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 5:31; 10:24; 6:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Belajar dan mendengar/bercerita </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 8:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Pertanggungan jawab (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 6:30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. AMANAT AGUNG YESUS<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(</span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Mat 28:16-20</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Mandat penginjilan dan pengajaran—>Mengkomunikasikan Injil (kebenaran) untuk membuat murid. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Mandat ini diberikan kepada individu, orang-orang tertentu dan gereja </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Penekanan pada Ketuhanan Kristus </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Isi amanat: pergi, baptiskan dan ajarkan satu perintah untuk tujuan: "menjadikan murid" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Murid -tidak sama dengan- pengikut </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. PERANAN ROH KUDUS DALAM MENGAJAR (</span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Yoh 14:26</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">untuk mengiluminasi—>mengajar untuk memberi pertobatan untuk melahirbarukan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VI </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">YESUS DAN PEMUDA KAYA DAN HUKUM TAURAT</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sebelum ayat ini, Yesus memanggil anak-anak kecil yang polos dan sederhana kepada pelayanannya berpindah kepada pemuda yang kompleks dan penuh dalih. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. Karakter anak muda ini</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-muda, belum berpengalaman. Keadaan: kaya, sukses; taat pada hukum; "teachable" —>mau mencari kebenaran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. Pandangan Yesus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 4.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Guru yang baik:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jabatan "guru" dikenal; "baik" konsep orang Yahudi adalah melakukan (taat) hukum. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perbuatan baik—>untuk memperoleh selamat, konsep keselamatan secara hukum taurat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tahu jalan keselamatan.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yesus tahu anak muda ini belum "masuk ke dalam hidup kekal" </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Yesus paham, tahu dan menuruti hukum taurat.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tapi Yesus juga tahu bahwa manusia tidak mungkin mampu mentaati hukum taurat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menurut Yesus hukum Taurat: Kasihilah Tuhan Allahmu, Kasihilah sesamamu manusia </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Yesus menjawab jawaban yang sulit dilaksanakan Hukum Pertama.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-laksanakan hukum yang ke 2 (lebih rendah), kalau bisa mungkin ada harapan untuk melaksanakan Hukum Pertama.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Hukum Taurat "janganlah" tidak sempurna kalau saudara kembarnya Hukum PB tidak dijalankan "Hendaklah".</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Jawaban Tuhan Yesus mengekspos kelemahan orang muda ini, bahwa Tuhan anak muda ini adalah: uangnya. Ia mengasihi uangnya lebih dari Hukum Taurat—>Tuhan dan sesama</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Yesus menginginkan murid bukan pengikut.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Untuk menjadi "murid" seorang harus menyerahkan hidup dan ketergantungannya kepada Tuhan. Penolakan terhadap hal ini adalah penolakan untuk menjadi murid. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">HUKUM TAURAT</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 31.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. Arti kata Tora (Tourat)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ada kaitannya dengan kata hora = memimpin, mengajar, mendidik atau pengajaran (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yes 1:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Hag 2:10-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 4.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. Ajaran seperti itu diberikan oleh Bapak/orang bijak kepada murid-murid yang disebut sebagai anaknya.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 67.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengajaran yang berasal dari Allah, tidak disampaikan langsung kepada manusia tapi melalui nabi-nabinya/hamba-hambanya (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yes 42:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">). Taurat: pengajaran/intruksi bagaimana seseorang harus hidup bahagia </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Taurat PL: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengajaran yang diberikan melalui Moses</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-diartikan sebagai segala Wahyu yang diberikan oleh Tuhan kepada Musa.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-disebut juga hukum Allah.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dalam arti luas: seluruh PL </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam arti sempit: sebagian PL; seluruh PL tanpa Kitab nabi-nabi </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam arti khusus: Pentatuk (H. Musa) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Guided Questions: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Apakah hukum?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hukum taurat? Baik/tidak baik? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Bagaimana Hukum taurat dalam PB diterapkan? PB membatalkan Hukum Taurat? Menggenapkan? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Kebenaran Hukum Taurat vs kebenaran (Wahyu) Allah? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 103.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Apa arti Hukum Taurat untuk kita, pemuda sekarang? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VII</span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT SURAT-SURAT PAULUS DAN SURAT-SURAT KIRIMAN YANG LAIN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Surat-surat Rasul Paulus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 9.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Surat-surat Doktrinal-Keselamatan: Roma, Galatia, Korintus</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 9.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Surat-surat Penggembalaan: I dan II Timotius dan Titus, Filemon</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 9.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Surat-surat Penjara: Kolose, Efesus, Filip dan Filemon</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 9.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Surat Akhir Zaman: I dan II Tesalonika</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Surat-surat lain/Gereja</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Penderitaan: Yak, Ibr, 1Pet</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Ajaran Palsu: II Pet, Yudas, I, II, III Yohanes</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Akhir Zaman</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. TUJUAN PENDIDIKAN KRISTEN MENURUT SURAT-SURAT PAULUS</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kedewasaan Iman </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Arti dewasa</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Hubungan pribadi dengan Allah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Kehidupan yang suci</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Memahami pengajaran yang benar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 20.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Theo + Logos-Pengajaran yang kental </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 20.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Pengajaran yang benar </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 20.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Pengajaran yang seimbang menghasilkan pelayanan yang beres (benar/sehat) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Bagaimana mengukur kedewasaan?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Perubahan hidup karena Firman (tingkah laku lahiriah)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Perubahan cara berpikir, bersikap, bertindak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 1.25in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Peranan Alkitab dalam PB: otoritas, ketidakberesan dan dasar kehidupan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 1.25in; text-align: justify;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. URAIAN MASING-MASING KITAB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Roma dan Galatia</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: arti dan pengertian Keselamatan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Rom 10:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>Penguatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>doktrin karena pengajaran yang dikacaukan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Korintus I dan II</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pengajaran yang kuat—>pokok utama pelayanan dan karunia didasarkan pada kasih. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Efesus, Filipi, Kolose dan Filemon</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-keselamatan, kasih karunia (dasar)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perbuatan baik (bukti)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Melengkapi manusia baru untuk kesempurnaan dalam kedewasaan—>surat-surat penjara. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. I dan II Tesalonika</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hati-hati dengan ajaran sesat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Praktek hidup dalam ketekunan dan penantian Perjanjian Allah </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. I dan II Tesalonika</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menasehati pemuda-pemuda untuk dilatih, dibimbing, dipercayai menjadi pemimpin masa depan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menurut surat-surat lain </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pengajaran yang juga ditekankan oleh Paulus</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pelayanan praktis sebagai cara hidup orang kristen yang benar.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Ibrani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kata kunci = Disiplin—>kalau perlu hukuman </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kefrustasian Ibrani: orang-orang yang menjadi guru harus diajar lagi untuk hal-hal dasar. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">7. Yakobus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: pelayanan praktis </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hasil pendidikan berdampak pada hal-hal yang nyata khususnya dalam pengendalian lidah. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">8. Petrus 1 dan 2</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: Pemberian semangat karena penderitaan keseimbangan antara teori dan praktek—>ajaran sesat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Pet 3:18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">. Bendera para pendidik </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">9. Yoh, Yudas, Wahyu</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yohanes: Penghiburan; Pengajaran sesat, bahaya—>pengetahuan penting </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yudas: Fondasi kuat, pencobaan akan dimenangkan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Wahyu: Pentingnya Wahyu tertulis untuk gereja-gereja yang akan datang. Konotasi negatif untuk pengajar-pengajar yang aliran sesat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. BEBERAPA PENDAPAT PARA AHLI PENDIDIKAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. J. Piayet</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fase hidup ddengan perubahan-perubahan penting pada fungsi intelegensia, khususnya perkembangan kognitif. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Anna Frend</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Proses perkembangan yang meliputi perubahan yang meliputi perubahan berhubungan dengan perkembangan psikoseksual </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. F Neidhart</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa peralihan yang ditinjau dari kedudukan ketergantungan pada keluarga menuju kehidupan yang mandiri. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. E.H. Erikson</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Masa timbulnya perasaan baru tentang identitas dari masa ini. Misal: terbentuknya gaya hidup tertentu sehubungan dengan penempatan diri. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. MASA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kapan masa remaja dimulai</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Sulit ditentukan kapan sebenarnya masa remaja dimulai</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Kebanyakan rata-rata wanita antara 9-12 tahun; Kebanyakan rata-rata laki-laki antara 12-14 tahun dengan rata-rata 11-12 tahun</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Ditandai dengan: Wanita: menstruasi, tumbuhnya rambut-rambut dan buah dada; laki-alki: mimpi basah, suara yang parau dan rambut-rambut</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Namun demikian sulit ditandai sebenarnya karena perubahan itu tak hanya dari segi fisik, tapi juga mental.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Kapan masa remaja berakhir</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. ini sulit ditentukan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. kata mandiri biasanya menandai bahwa remaja mualai menjadi dewasa mandiri tidak tergantung pada orang lain</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Semakin kompleks struktur masyarakat dan semakin tinggi peradaban maka "kemandirian" akan semakin sulit/tinggi tuntutannya. Kadang bisa sampai 20-21 tahun.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Berapa lama masa remaja berlangsung</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>+ 9 tahun. dibutuhkan untuk anak mengalami transisi menjadi dewasa dalam hal: fisik, mental dan sosial </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Persiapan yang dibutuhkan untuk remaja bertumbuh </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a. perubahan fisik yang matang</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>sudah mengalami penyesuaian sehubungan dengan badan/tubuh yang mempersiapkan untuk reproduksi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b. Perubahan hubungan sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>tidak lagi menjadikan diri sebagai pusat tetapi bagian dengan masyarakat tindakan-tindakan yang dilakukan akan membuat efek dalam masyarakat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Pertambahan kemampuan dan ketrampilan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>dengan pengalaman dan pengetahuan yang ada ia semakin mampu untuk terlibat dalam kehidupan orang dewasa. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">d. Pembentukan identitas</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Ia mulai melihat diri sebagai suatu pribadi yang utuh. Tidak lagi ingin dibayang-bayangi oleh orang tua/keluarga/orang lain. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">e. Memperoleh pekerjaan/membentuk keluarga</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Akibat masa remaja yang tidak berakhir</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Segi umur mungkin sudah dewasa tapi belum mempunyai tempat dalam masyarakat, atau pekerjaan tetap atau identitas diri, sehingga..ia akan selalu berpetualang untuk mencari: identitas, penerimaan diri dan cinta </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. PERUBAHAN-PERUBAHAN YANG TERJADI PADA MASA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Perubahan fisik yang untuk sementara tidak menyenangkan; </span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kaku, canggung dan tidak lepas/bebas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perubahan tidak seperti apa yang diharapkan harus belajar menerima kenyataan bahwa itu adalah perubahan yang menjadi permanen.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Perubahan intelegensia yang juga sulit diterima karena sifat kritis yang mulai mengganggu.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pengalaman yang didapat belum terlalu banyak tapi kehausan untuk menimba ilmu/pengetahuan tidak terbendung. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup tidak lagi berpusat pada diri sendiri untuk biasa diterima ia harus mulai belajar nilai-nilai sosial yang diterima oleh masyarakat. Orang lain sering menjadi sumber untuk ia bisa berkembang sehingga harus bisa menyesuaikan dengan tuntutan mereka; yang sering selalu berubah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dari saat kesaat. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Lingkungan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perubahan yang terjadi karena perubahan tatanan masyarakat sehingga lingkungan tidak lagi seperti waktu ia masih kecil. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kebutuhan-kebutuhan lain</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">misal: dorongan seksual; dorongan membentuk pribadi yang diidamkan; dll </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">E. MASALAH-MASALAH YANG TIMBUL DALAM MASA REMAJA.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kekecewaan dan penderitaan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Harapan/impian tidak tercapai, khususnya dari perubahan fisik. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Meningkatnya konflik, pertentangan dan krisis penyesuaian.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sumber konflik bisa datang dari: orang tua, kawan guru, diri sendiri dll. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sulit untuk menyatukan antara realita dan impian.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Daya imajinasi yang kuat, membuat ia sulit menerima realita. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Masalah teman hidup</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dorongan seksual dan cinta yang sejati dan lingkungan serta diri pribadi menjadi alasan utama bahwa Remaja mengalami patah hati. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Keterasingan dari kehidupan dewasa</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup antara anak-anak—dewasa </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Di dunia anak-anak dia sudah tidak sesuai dan malu tapi didunia orang dewasa ia belum diterima. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">F. PERANAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERKEMBANGAN JIWA REMAJA (ORANG DEWASA).</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Sebagai cermin</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia mengambil/mengadaptasi nilai-nilai yang terjadi di lingkungannya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Sebagai partner</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia membutuhkan teman yang sanggup menolong, mendengar keluhan-keluhan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sebagai pemimpin</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia membutuhkan petunjuk-petunjuk dan pemimpin, bukan hakim yang selalu menyalahkan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pembagian: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>SMP = 12-14 </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>SMA = 15-17 </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pemuda = 18-23 </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB IX </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PERKEMBANGAN JIWA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. KARAKTERISTIK PRIA REMAJA (UMUR 12-14 TAHUN)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Badan mulai bertumbuh cepat-tapi wanita lebih cepat pada usia ini daripada laki-laki.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Banyak perubahan bagian dalam juga misal hormon dll.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Badan kelihatan canggung dan kaku</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Banyak menghasilkan enerji tapi lelah.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ingatan sangat tajam</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tertarik dengan jiwa petualangan dan berexperimen dengan hal-hal yang baru.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Mulai berpikir kritis</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mulai menentang wewenang</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Daya imajinasi kuat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Cepat menghakimi karena kurang pengalaman dan pengetahuan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Mempunyai rasa humor yang tinggi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ingin menjadi seperti orang dewasa</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Ingin tidak tergantung pada orang dewasa</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Pengaruh kelompok kuat, sehingga menjadi salah satu anggota kelompok itu penting.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Punya rasa setia tinggi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Mudah tersinggung</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Masalah sosial menentukan peran perkembangan seksualnya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Ia mencari model pahlawan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tugas pengganti 1x absen </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Psikologi Perkembangan Anak dan Remaja </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Oleh: Prof. Dr. Singgih Gunarsa Hal 201-263 </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Sering disalah mengerti oleh orang dewasa/teman-temannnya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Emosinya naik turun, antara gembira dan sedih</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tidak mempunyai kontrol terhadap emosinya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Emosinya terus menerus tegang</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kerohaniannya</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Iman yang praktikat, menjawab masalah hari ini, disini.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Kerohaniannya sudah siap untuk meneriman injil.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Mempunyai visi untuk melayani dan mampu.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mulai mempunyai banyak keraguan tentang iman kristen yang dipercayainya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Ia masih idealis (baik dalam pikiran maupun perbuatan).</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. KAREKATERISTIK ANAK REMAJA UMUR 15-18 (SMA)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pertumbuhan badan masih terus terjadi dan kelihatan agak berlebihan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Nafsu makan besar (khususnya laki-laki)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tapi penampilannya mulai seperti orang dewasa, menarik.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mulai membentuk kebiasaan-kebiasaan tertentu (makanan, kebersihan, latihan dll.)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Mulai perhatian pada kebutuhan sex.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Kekuatan berpikir/nalar mulai terbentuk kuat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Suka berargumen dan berdebat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Sangat kreatif dan idealis</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Cara menilai/menghakimi mulai lebih baik</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. imajinasinya mulai terarah dibawah kontrol logika</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. terbuka dengan saran-saran</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ia memilih anggota gang yang eksklusif</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tertarik dengan lawan jenis</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tertarik dengan penampilan luar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Ingin mendapatkan pengakuan dari lingkungannya</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Mencari identitas pada masyarakat lingkungannya</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Keinginan untuk membantu orang lain besar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Emosinya masih labil/tegang</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Kemampuan mengontrol emosi lebih kuat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tapi sangat moody</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Kebutuhan keamanan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Suka hal-hal hiburan dan yang menegangkan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kerohanian</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Agama baginya menjadi urusan pribadi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Agama baginya menjadi masalah tindakan (praktek hidup)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Juga menjadi sesuatu yang emosional</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Keraguan tentang imannya menjadi semakin besar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Ia mulai menghargai suasana penyembahan dan hal-hal yang abstrak</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Kesimpulan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Masa-masa penuh gejolak yang harus dilewati </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Kalau tidak sukses melewati masa-masa ini akan banyak trauma </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Banyak remaja yang drop out dari gereja pada masa-masa ini. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Kalau mereka bertahan memegang identitas kristennya, maka kemungkinan besar ia akan tetap tinggal di gereja sampai dewasa. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Kalau pada masa-masa ini mereka mengalami pertobatan, maka mereka setia sampai dewasa. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Sesudah usia 21 sulit seseorang mengalami pertobatan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Mengalami krisis identas, karena mereka malu untuk ada dikelompok anak-anak tapi belum penuh diterima sebagai dewasa. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -13.5pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8. Mulai memikirkan status, pengakuan dengan cara berpakaiannya, berbicaranya, bergaulnya dll. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB </span></b></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: center; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">MENGENAL PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. SIAPAKAH PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 12.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Dari segi umur antara 19-23 </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 12.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 12.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Digolongkan sebagai masa adolensia akhir (orang dewasa muda) </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 12.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 12.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Ungkapan untuk pemuda: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 92.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang mahluk yang mempunyai fisik yang luar biasa lincahnya pada saat menjelang orang-orang tua tidur dan menjadi manusia siput pada waktu menjelang pagi/bangun, khususnya waktu-waktu sekolah.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 32.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang yang ambisius tapi malas</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 32.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang yang sombong tapi pemalu</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 32.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang yang pembosan tapi penuh semangat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 32.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 60.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang yang suka cengengesan tapi serius</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 32.0pt;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. TANTANGAN YANG DIHADAPI PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tantangan-tantangan diungkapkan dalam pertanyaan-pertanyaan ini: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Siapakah aku</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mereka masih meraba-raba untuk menentukan identitasnya, akibatnya selalu kelihatan overacting dan mencari perhatian. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mana yang benar?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pertanyaan ini muncul karena perkembangan intelektual yang mendorong dia. Ia akan percaya kalau ada buktinya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Saya nanti jadi apa?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cita-cita sering diinginkan karena pengaruh orang dewasa sehingga pada masa-masa ini sering mahasiswa akhirnya sadar bahwa mereka tidak masuk ke jurusan/sekolah yang tidak sesuai dengan kemampuan/keahliannya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Dengan siapa saya nanti akan menikah?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bahkan harus diawali<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan pertanyaan: </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apakah saya harus menikah? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Laki-laki yang pada masa-masa ini belum mempunyai pasangan hidup/pacar—biasanya menjadi dikuasai oleh rasa ambisius untuk mencapai cita-citanya. Hal ini didukung oleh sikap masyarakat yang tidak keberatan. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tapi wanita, keadaan menjadi rawan, panik dan akhirnya terpaksa menikah bukan karena keinginan hatinya. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Apa filsafat hidup saya?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kedewasaannya berpikir membuatnya mulai menganalisa orang-orang dewasa yang ia kagumi/benci dan belajar dari mereka, kemudian timbul<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>keinginan untuk memiliki filsafat hidup seperti mereka. Mungkin saat itu belum akan menjadi bagian dari hidupnya tapi lambat laun akan diadopsi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. KARAKTERISTIK PEMUDA (UMUR 19-23)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pertumbuhan badan mencapai puncaknya, tidak banyak akan berubah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Penampilan sering sangat berbeda dengan masa-masa pra remaja</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Kedewasaan penampilan sudah mapan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Nafsu makan mulai terkontrol</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Kebutuhan seks mulai tak terkendali</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mereka akhirnya sering melakukan masturbasi laki-laki 95 %, wanita 20 %. Dengan pengaruh film-film dan gambar-gambar porno mungkin lebih oral. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Kekuatan berpikir mencapai puncaknya dan akan bertambah trampil dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bertambahnya usia.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Menjadi sangat idealis, sekaligus masih ambisius</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Mulai menikmati hidup dalam dunia nyata vs (imaginasi)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Kebutuhan belajar adalah untuk memecahkan masalah hidup.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Andragogi—>cara belajar orang dewasa</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Mempunyai teman hidup yang akrab, yang mungkin akan setia.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tertarik untuk membina hubungan dengan lawan jenis.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tidak lagi suka bergaul dengan anak-anak remaja.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mulai menjaga nama baik dan status</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Tidak lagi tergantung dengan orang tua. Masalah-masalah pribadi mulai dijauhkan dari keluarga.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Jatuh bangun, pria lebih tegar (tidak menangis), wanita lebih emosionil—>memanipulasi air mata.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Masih self-antered-dari masih menjadi pusat perhatian utama.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Masih suka hal-hal yang menantang—>olah raga-olah raga yang berbahaya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Semakin merasa tidak aman, mulai memakai topeng-topeng</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Gampang terterik oleh sesuatu, kegairahan tapi gampang bosan.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kerohanian</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pengetahuan Alkitab penting, tapi pemuda akan bertanya "apa hubungan dengan kebutuhan hidupku?</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Sulit bertobat</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Cara belajar andragogi sangat efektif, guru adalah fasilitator.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Menyukai liturgi, mulai menyesuaikan dengan kepribadiannya.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 85.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Mencari kebenaran yang sejati.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. BAGAIMANA MEMILIH METODE PELAYANAN UNTUK PEMUDA.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Ada beberapa hal yang perlu diketahui sebelum memilih metode. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Tujuan mengajar/pengajaran; Apa yang pelajar harus pelajari, rasakan, alami, kerjakan dll. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Kebutuhan murid/pelajar </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Umur murid/pelajar </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Jumlah murid—>Banyak? Sedikit? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Isi Pelajaran </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Suasana kelompok—>Saling mengenal baik? mudah terlibat </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Fasilitas apa yang dimiliki Ruangan dll. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8. Latar Belakang pendidikan </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9. Waktu yang bersedia </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -12.0pt;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 81.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">10. Guru: kemampuan; gaya kepemimpinan/mengajar; sumber-sumber bahan yang dimiliki </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. MACAM-MACAM METODE</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Metode yang berpusatkan pada guru</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ceramah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Cerita</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Menghafal/mengulang</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Test</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Seminar</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Kotbah</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Metode yang menekankan team work</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Proyek kelompok</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Permainan dengan instruksi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Role Play</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Group Activity</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Case study</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Metode yang berpusatkan pada guru dan murid</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Diskusi/kelompok</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tanya jawab</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Debat/Panel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Creative writing</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Penelitian/laporan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Workshop</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Interview</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">h. PA</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Metode dengan alat peraga</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. TV Show</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Pantomine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Musik</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Menggambar/Melukis</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Flannel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Games</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Metode yang dilakukan outdoor</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Piknik/rekreasi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Games</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Study tour</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Tugas Kelompok/Sport</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Penggabungan beberapa metode sekaligus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">misal: ceramah + OHP/TV dll </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><br />
</div>Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-8324819713328670962013-01-21T02:45:00.000-08:002013-02-20T19:23:45.318-08:00contoh surat lamaran pekerjaan<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh I - Bagian Akuntasi / Keuangan</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hal : Lamaran Pekerjaan<br />
<br />
Kepada Yth.,<br />
Manajer Sumber Daya Manusia<br />
PT. Permata Indah Berlian<br />
Jl. Seruling Senja No 45 Pasar Rebo<br />
Jakarta Timur.<br />
<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
<br />
Bpk. Steven Karet, seorang asisten editor di PT. Permata Indah Berlian,
menginformasikan kepada saya tentang rencana pengembangan dan penambahan tenaga
di Departement Finansial PT. Permata Indah Berlian.<br />
Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, dengan ini perkenankan saya mengajukan diri
untuk bergabung serta menjadi bagian dalam rencana pengembangan PT. Permata
Indah Berlian tersebut.<br />
<br />
Mengenai diri saya, dapat saya jelaskan sebagai berikut :<br />
Nama : ......................................<br />
Tempat & tgl. lahir : ......................................<br />
Pendidikan Akhir : ......................................<br />
Alamat : ......................................<br />
Telepon (HP) : ......................................<br />
e-mail : ......................................<br />
Status Perkawinan : ...................................... (single/nikah)<br />
<br />
Saat ini saya bekerja di PT. Emas Murni Sejati, sebagai staf Pembukuan dan
Perpajakan, dengan fokus utama pekerjaan di bidang entri data keuangan dan
perpajakan.<br />
<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan, saya lampirkan :<br />
<br />
Daftar Riwayat Hidup.<br />
Foto copy ijazah S-1.<br />
Foto copy sertifikat kursus/pelatihan.<br />
Pas foto terbaru.<br />
<br />
Besar harapan saya untuk diberi kesempatan wawancara, dan dapat menjelaskan
lebih mendalam mengenai diri saya. Seperti yang tersirat di resume (riwayat
hidup), saya mempunyai latar belakang pendidikan, pengalaman potensi dan
seorang pekerja keras.<br />
<br />
Demikian saya sampaikan. Terima kasih atas perhatian Bapak.<br />
<br />
Hormat saya,<br />
<br />
<br />
........</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat II - Bagian Marketing</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hal : Lamaran Pekerjaan<br />
<br />
Kepada Yth.,<br />
Manajer Sumber Daya Manusia<br />
PT. Gunung Sebelah<br />
Jl. Merpati Putih No 104<br />
Jakarta Pusat<br />
<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
<br />
Sesuai dengan informasi lowongan pekerjaan dari PT. Gunung Sebelah yang termuat
di harian Republika tanggal 20 Oktober 2011. Saya mengajukan diri untuk
bergabung ke dalam Tim Marketing di PT. Gunung Sebelah.<br />
<br />
Data singkat saya, seperti berikut ini.<br />
Nama : ......................................<br />
Tempat, tgl. lahir : ........................................<br />
Pendidikan Akhir : ......................................<br />
Alamat : ......................................<br />
Telepon (HP) : ......................................<br />
e-mail : ......................................<br />
Status Perkawinan : ......................................<br />
<br />
<br />
Saya memiliki kondisi kesehatan yang sangat baik, dan dapat berbahasa Inggris
dengan baik secara lisan maupun tulisan. Latar belakang pendidikan saya sangat
memuaskan serta memiliki kemampuan manajemen dan marketing yang baik. Saya
telah terbiasa bekerja dengan menggunakan komputer. Terutama mengoperasikan
aplikasi paket MS Office, seperti Excel, Word, Acces, PowerPoint, OutLook, juga
internet, maupun surat-menyurat dalam Bahasa Inggris.<br />
<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan, saya lampirkan :<br />
<br />
Daftar Riwayat Hidup.<br />
Foto copy ijazah S-1 dan transkrip nilai.<br />
Foto copy sertifikat kursus/pelatihan.<br />
Pas foto terbaru.<br />
<br />
Saya berharap Bapak/Ibu bersedia meluangkan waktu untuk memberikan kesempatan
wawancara, sehingga saya dapat menjelaskan secara lebih terperinci tentang
potensi diri saya.<br />
<br />
Demikian surat lamaran ini, dan terima kasih atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu.<br />
<br />
Hormat saya,<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
............</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
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</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat Lamaran III</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hal : Lamaran Kerja </span></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">…………, 13
November </span><a href="http://draft.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=198336570346927440"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">2012</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kepada Yth.<br />
Bapak/Ibu Pimpinan PT. …………. Tbk<br />
<br />
di ………….<br />
<br />
Dengan Hormat, <br />
Saya yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini, <br />
<br />
Nama : Nana Sukarna<br />
Tempat/Tgl. Lahir : Cisayong Tasikmalaya / 24 November 1986<br />
Status : Belum Kawin <br />
Agama : Islam<br />
Pendidikan : Sarjana Ilmu Politik Universitas Padjajaran, Bandung Jawa Barat<br />
Alamat : ………….<br />
HP : ………….<br />
E-mail : 123abc@yahoo.co.id<br />
<br />
Merasa tertarik untuk bergabung pada perusahaan yang Bapak/Ibu pimpin, dengan
harapan dapat memberikan yang terbaik. Untuk itu, saya mengajukan surat lamaran
kerja yang kiranya saya dapat diterima bekerja diperusahaan Bapak/ Ibu.<br />
<br />
Saya adalah tipe pekerja keras, bisa bekerja sama dengan baik dan bertanggung
jawab terhadap tugas-tugas yang diberikan, jujur, dapat dipercaya. <br />
<br />
Bersama ini dilampirkan:<br />
1. CV<br />
2. Copy Ijazah dan Transkrip Nilai<br />
3. Copy KTP<br />
4. Pasphoto ukuran (..x..)<br />
<br />
Persyaratan lain yang diperlukan, akan saya lengkapi kemudian.<br />
<br />
Demikianlah permohonan ini saya buat dengan sesungguhnya, besar harapan saya
untuk bisa bekerja diperusahaan Bapak/Ibu. Atas perhatian dan kemurahan hati
Bapak/Ibu saya ucapkan terima kasih.</span></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<br /></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hormat saya,</span></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<br /></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<br /></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Nana Sukarna,
S.IP</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat Lamaran Kerja IV - Staff Bank /
Teller</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jl. Loker Terbaru No 13<br />
Tambunan, Jakarta 12345<br />
<br />
20 Februari 2012<br />
<br />
Yth;<br />
Bpk. Gayus Tambunan<br />
Direktur Personalia<br />
PT. Bank Mandi Ri<br />
Jl. Pelajar Malas No 13<br />
Jakarta 34567<br />
<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
<br />
Bapak Steve Job, kepala cabang Bank Bank Mandi Ri Depok, yang merupakan sahabat
dari orang tua saya, menyarankan untuk menulis surat kepada bapak, mengenai
kemungkinan adanya kebutuhan karyawan baru sehubungan dengan akan dibukanya
cabang Bank Mandi Ri di daerah Aneka Warna, Jakarta Pusat. Bilamana memang
benar, sudilah kiranya Bapak memberikan kesempatan kepada saya untuk mengisi
kebutuhan tersebut.<br />
<br />
Seperti tertulis dalam resume terlampir, saya adalah lulusan Fakultas Keuangan
Dan Perbankan Universitas Tri Sakti Jakarta tahun 2004. Saya telah bekerja
paruh waktu selama 4 bulan terakhir sebagai cashier di toko elektronik
Engadget, Jakarta Pusat.<br />
<br />
<br />
Saya mampu mengoperasikan komputer untuk melakukan pengolahan data maupun
pembuatan laporan menggunakan MS Excel, MS Word dan PowerPoint, dan saya
bersedia menggunakan kemampuan saya tersebut untuk pekerjaan administrasi.<br />
<br />
Saya sangat ingin untuk bertemu Bapak dalam suatu kesempatan wawancara, dimana
saya dapat menjelaskan kemampuan dan potensi diri saya secara lebih mendalam. Saya
dapat dihubungi di nomor telepon 081-12345678.<br />
<br />
Atas perhatiannya, saya sampaikan terima kasih.<br />
<br />
Hormat saya,<br />
<br />
<br />
Tamara Blesinsky</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Lamaran Kerja V - Karyawan / Staff</span></h3>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Bandung, 22
Maret </span><a href="http://draft.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=198336570346927440"><span style="font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">2012</span></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kepada Yth :<br />
<b>Bapak / Ibu Pimpinan </b><br />
<b>DISTRO LOKERs</b><br />
<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
Berdasarkan informasi yang saya peroleh bahwa perusahaan yang Bapak/Ibu pimpin
saat ini memerlukan pegawai sebagai <b>Karyawan</b>. Oleh karena itu saya
mengajukan permohonan untuk mengisi posisi tersebut.<br />
Saya tamatan SMA, belum menikah, jujur, disiplin, berpenampilan menarik,
bertanggung jawab, serta dapat bekerja sama dalam tim maupun individual.<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi Bapak/ Ibu bersama ini turut saya lampirkan :</span></div>
<ol start="1" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Foto Copy
Ijazah Terakhir : 1 Lembar</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pas Photo 4
x 6 : 1 Lembar</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Foto Copy
KTP : 1 Lembar</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Daftar
Riwayat Hidup : 1 Lembar</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
Demikianlah surat permohonan kerja ini saya buat dengan sebenar-benarnya, besar
harapan saya sudilah kiranya Bapak/Ibu dapat menerima saya bekerja di
perusahaan yang Bapak/Ibu pimpin. Atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu sebelum dan
sesudahnya saya ucapkan terima kasih.</span></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; text-align: right;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Hormat Saya,</span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<br /></div>
<div align="right" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right;">
<b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Diana
Pertiwi </span></b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat Lamaran Kerja CPNS I</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Jakarta, 4 Maret 2012<br />
<br />
Kepada yth :<br />
Bapak/Ibu Menteri Keuangan<br />
………………<br />
di -<br />
Jakarta<br />
<br />
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini,<br />
<br />
Nama : <br />
Tempat, tgl lahir : <br />
Usia pada tanggal 01/01/2012: ... Tahun, ... bulan<br />
Jenis kelamin : <br />
Agama : <br />
Pendidikan/Jurusan : S-1 ....<br />
Alamat :<br />
Nomor telepon/HP :<br />
<br />
Dengan ini menyampaikan permohonan kepada Bapak/Ibu, agar kiranya dapat diangkat
menjadi Calon Pegawai Negeri Sipil di lingkungan Departemen Keuangan, dengan
jabatan ......... (kode jabatan : ….)<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan Bapak/Ibu, bersama ini Saya lampirkan :</span></div>
<ol start="1" type="1">
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Foto copy
Ijazah terakhir beserta transkripnya yang telah dilegalisir masing-masing
1 (satu) lembar,</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pas photo
ukuran 3×4 cm sebanyak 4 (empat) lembar,</span></li>
<li class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; tab-stops: list .5in;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Foto copy
Kartu Pencari Kerja (AK. I) yang telah dilegalisir sebanyak 1 (satu)
lembar.</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
Demikian permohonan ini disampaikan, besar harapan Saya kiranya Bapak/Ibu dapat
mempertimbangkannya, sebelum dan sesudahnya diucapkan terima kasih.<br />
<br />
Hormat Saya,<br />
<br />
(Tanda Tangan - Nama Terang)</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat Lamaran Kerja CPNS KEMENKUMHAM</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">Kepada:<br />
Yth.Bapak Menteri Departemen Hukum dan HAM RI<br />
Di<br />
Jakarta<br />
<br />
Dengan Hormat,<br />
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini :<br />
Nama :<br />
Tempat/Tanggal lahir : <br />
Jenis Kelamin :<br />
Pendidikan Terakhir : <br />
Alamat :<br />
No. Hp : <br />
<br />
Dengan ini mengajukan permohonan kepada Bapak Menteri Departemen Hukum dan Hak
Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia, untuk dapat menerima saya sebagai calon
Pegawai Negeri sipil (CPNS) di wilayah hukum Republik Indonesia.<br />
<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan bagi Bapak Menteri Departemen Hukum dan HAM bersama
ini saya lampirkan beberapa persyaratan sebagai berikut :<br />
1.Foto Copy Ijasah Terakhir SMU legalisir<br />
2.Foto Copy Sertifikat computer<br />
3.Foto Copy KTP : 1 Lembar<br />
4.Foto Copy Akte Kelahiran : 1 lembar<br />
5.Foto Copy Surat keterangan cacatan kepolisian : 1lembar<br />
6.Foto Copy Kartu Keluarga : 1 lembar<br />
7.Foto Copy kartu kuning : 1 lembar<br />
8.Pas photo berwarna 3X4 : 2 lembar<br />
<br />
Demikianlah permohonan ini saya sampaikan kepada Bapak Menteri Departemen Hukum
dan HAM. Atas perhatian dan pertimbangan Bapak saya ucapkan terimakasih.<br />
<br />
Hormat Saya,<br />
<br />
(Nama)</span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">
<hr align="center" size="2" width="100%" />
</span></div>
<h3>
<span style="font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh Surat Lamaran Kerja via Email -
Online</span></h3>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;">To :
retailbank.recruits@sitigrup.com<br />
Cc : -<br />
Subject : Operator Komputer<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
Sesuai dengan informasi pada harian KOMPAS, tanggal 20 Februari 2012, bahwa PT
Loker Indonesia membutuhkan beberapa operator komputer, maka yang bertanda
tangan di bawah ini, saya :<br />
<br />
nama : Jojon Joni Jontor<br />
alamat : Jl. Sulit Maju Susah Sukses No. 31 - Kali Banjir, Yogyakarta<br />
tempat, tanggal lahir : Yogyakarta, 17 Juni 1983<br />
pendidikan : STMIK Kom Yogyakarta (Teknik Informatika)<br />
<br />
bermaksud untuk mengisi lowongan pada pekerjaan tersebut.<br />
Bersama ini saya lampirkan satu lembar daftar riwayat hidup dan data pendukung
lainnya sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam bentuk attachment.<br />
<br />
Bila dikehendaki, saya bersedia memenuhi panggilan untuk dites dan
diwawancarai.<br />
Atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu, saya mengucapkan terima kasih.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<a href="http://infoekita-handphone.blogspot.com/2012/07/contoh-surat-lamaran-kerja-yang-baik.html" target="_blank"><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Contoh Surat Lamaran Kerja</span></b></a><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
===============================================<br />
Hal : Lamaran Pekerjaan<br />
<br />
Kepada Yth.,<br />
Manajer Sumber Daya Manusia<br />
PT. Angin Puting Beliung<br />
Jl. Raya Macet Selalu No. 11<br />
Jakarta<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
Sesuai dengan penawaran lowongan pekerjaan dari PT. Angin Puting Beliung,
seperti yang termuat di harian Kompas tanggal 26 Juli 2012. Saya mengajukan
diri untuk bergabung ke dalam Tim Marketing di PT. Angin Puting Beliung.<br />
Data singkat saya, seperti berikut ini.<br />
<br />
Nama<br />
Tempat & tgl. lahir<br />
Pendidikan Akhir<br />
Alamat<br />
Telepon, HP, e-mail<br />
Status Perkawinan : Anton Suranton<br />
: Jayapura, 01 Januari 1992<br />
: Sarjana Manajemen Industri Universitas Jayamahe - Jayapura<br />
: Perum Bumi Mekar Baru Blok N No.11<br />
: 0264 - 12345678, 0811234567, anton_syur@yahoo.co.id<br />
: Menikah<br />
<br />
Saya memiliki kondisi kesehatan yang sangat baik, dan dapat berbahasa Inggris
dengan baik secara lisan maupun tulisan. Latar belakang pendidikan saya sangat
memuaskan serta memiliki kemampuan manajemen dan marketing yang baik. Saya
telah terbiasa bekerja dengan menggunakan komputer. Terutama mengoperasikan
aplikasi paket MS Office, seperti Excel, Word, Acces, PowerPoint, Outlook, juga
internet, maupun surat-menyurat dalam Bahasa Inggris.<br />
Saat ini saya bekerja sebagai staff Marketing di PT. Angin Ribut. Saya senang
untuk belajar, dan dapat bekerja secara mandiri maupun dalam tim dengan baik.<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan, saya lampirkan :<br />
<br />
Daftar Riwayat Hidup.<br />
Foto copy ijazah S-1 dan transkrip nilai.<br />
Foto copy sertifikat kursus/pelatihan.<br />
Pas foto terbaru.<br />
<br />
Saya berharap Bapak/Ibu bersedia meluangkan waktu untuk memberikan kesempatan
wawancara, sehingga saya dapat menjelaskan secara lebih terperinci tentang
potensi diri saya.<br />
Demikian surat lamaran ini, dan terima kasih atas perhatian Bapak/Ibu.<br />
<br />
Hormat saya,<br />
<br />
===============================================<br />
Hal : Lamaran Pekerjaan<br />
Kepada Yth.,<br />
Manajer Sumber Daya Manusia<br />
PT. Mutiara Persada<br />
Jl. Lamongrejo No 45 Lamongan<br />
Lamongan.<br />
<br />
<br />
Dengan hormat,<br />
<br />
Bpk. Rudy Setyawan, seorang asisten di PT. Mutiara Persada, menginformasikan
kepada saya tentang rencana pengembangan dan penambahan tenaga di Departement
Marketing PT. Mutiara Persada.<br />
Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, dengan ini perkenankan saya mengajukan diri
untuk bergabung serta menjadi bagian dalam rencana pengembangan PT. Mutiara
Persada tersebut.<br />
<br />
Mengenai diri saya, dapat saya jelaskan sebagai berikut :<br />
Nama : ......................................<br />
Tempat & tgl. lahir : ......................................<br />
Pendidikan Akhir : ......................................<br />
Alamat : ......................................<br />
Telepon (HP) : ......................................<br />
e-mail : ......................................<br />
Status Perkawinan : ...................................... (single/nikah)<br />
<br />
Saat ini saya bekerja di PT. hisup Sejahtera, sebagai staf Marketing, dengan
fokus utama pekerjaan di bidang promosi.<br />
<br />
Sebagai bahan pertimbangan, saya lampirkan :<br />
<br />
Daftar Riwayat Hidup.<br />
Foto copy ijazah S-1.<br />
Foto copy sertifikat kursus/pelatihan.<br />
Pas foto terbaru.<br />
<br />
Besar harapan saya untuk diberi kesempatan wawancara, dan dapat menjelaskan
lebih mendalam mengenai diri saya. Seperti yang tersirat di resume (riwayat
hidup), saya mempunyai latar belakang pendidikan, pengalaman potensi dan
seorang pekerja keras.<br />
<br />
Demikian saya sampaikan. Terima kasih atas perhatian Bapak.<br />
<br />
Hormat saya,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 12.0pt;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">===============================================<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">Surabaya, 17 Mei 2012</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
<br />
Kepada Yth,<br />
Kepala Bagian Personalia <br />
PT. Nusa Abadi Finance<br />
Jl. Tunjungan No. 27<br />
Surabaya<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Dengan hormat,<br />
Sesuai dengan penawaran lowongan pekerjaan dari bapak/ibu seperti yang termuat
di harian Surabaya Post tanggal 15 Mei 2012, saya mengajukan diri untuk
bergabung ke dalam tim Accounting Finance di PT. Nusa Abadi Finance.<br />
<br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Usia saya 23 tahun, telah
menikah dan memiliki kondisi kesehatan yang sangat baik. Saya dapat berbahasa
Inggris dengan baik secara lisan maupun tulisan. Latar belakang pendidikan saya
sangat memuaskan dan memiliki kemampuan Akuntansi yang baik.<br />
<br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Saya telah terbiasa bekerja
dengan menggunakan komputer terutama mengoperasikan aplikasi paket MS Office,
seperti MS Excel, MS Word, MS Acces, MS PowerPoint, MS OutLook, Internet,
maupun software khusus Accounting seperti Zahir Accounting, serta
surat-menyurat dalam bahasa Inggris.<br />
<br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Saat ini saya bekerja sebagai
staff Accounting di PT. Arto Sedoyo Finance. Saya senang untuk belajar, dan
dapat bekerja secara mandiri maupun dalam tim dengan baik. Dalam surat ini saya
lampirkan data-data tentang diri saya berikut foto terakhir sebagai bahan
pertimbangan bapak/ibu.<br />
<br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Saya berharap bapak/ibu
bersedia meluangkan waktu untuk memberikan kesempatan wawancara, sehingga saya
dapat menjelaskan secara lebih terperinci tentang potensi diri saya.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in;">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-tab-count: 7;"> </span>Hormat
saya,<br />
<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 115%;"><br />
<span style="mso-tab-count: 7;"> </span>Martinus Labulakeu</span></div>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-65153829266735473922013-01-21T02:37:00.000-08:002013-02-20T19:23:45.315-08:00pak remaja<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<br />
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Daftar isi</span></b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 44.0pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab I Pendahuluan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Pengertian Pendidikan (secara umum):</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pengertian
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Pengertian PAK untuk
Anak</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab II Pak Anak Dalam Perjanjian Lama</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar belakang PL =
Bangsa, Agama dan Budaya Yahudi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Prinsip Pendidikan dalam Perjanjian Lama</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Prinsip Pendidikan Menurut Amsal 1-7</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Prinsip Pendidikan Menurut Mazmur 78</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bab III Pak Remaja/Pemuda
Menurut Surat-Surat Paulus dan Surat-Surat Kiriman yang Lainnya</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab IV Pak Dalam Perjanjian Baru</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar Belakang
Perjanjian Baru</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>B. Sistem Pendidikan
Perjanjian Baru</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Prinsip Pendidikan dalam
Perjanjian Baru</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab V Bagian-Bagian Perjanjian Baru yang Membicarakan Tentang Anak</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VI Pelayanan Gereja Terhadap Anak-Anak Di Jaman Gereja
Mula-Mula</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar Belakang Perjanjian Baru (PB)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Keluarga menjadi basis pendidikan untuk pendidikan Kristen bagi
anak-anak dalam masa gereja mula-mula. Rencana Allah Untuk Anak-Anak</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VII Pelayanan Anak Abad 2-5</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar
Belakang Abad 2-5</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pendidikan anak/ PAK pada abad 2-5</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VIII Pelayanan Anak Abad 6-14</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Latar Belakang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pendidikan Anak Abad 6-14</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">C. Akibat
Keadaan Abad 6-14</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab IX Abad 15-17 Reformasi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Latar Belakang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Gerakan Reformasi</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab X Abad 18-20 Sekarang (a)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XI Abad 18-20 Sekarang (b)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XII Abad 18-20 Sekarang (c)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab XIII Peranan Keluarga Dalam Pendidikan Anak</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB I </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PENGERTIAN PENDIDIKAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Arti Pendidikan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan
berasal dari kata latin "educare" artinya: merawat, melengkapi supaya
sehat/kuat. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 3;"> </span>Pendidikan:
—>Ensiklopedia Pendidikan (1982) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Semua usaha yang dilakukan secara sadar (educatus) untuk mengalihkan:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengalaman</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengetahuan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Kecakapan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Ketrampilan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Sikap</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Dari satu individu/kelompok kepada individu/kelompok lain—>generasi
tua—>generasi muda.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Untuk
suatu persiapan, perkembangan kemajuan yang berguna untuk menjalankan fungsi
hidup baik jasmani/rohani.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hasil yang dicapai: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">dari
tidak tahu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>tahu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">tidak
trampil<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>trampil</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">tidak
berpengalaman—>berpengalaman</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Apa
bedanya antara sekolah/pelajaran dan pendidikan?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sekolah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pendidikan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">———-<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—————</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">penalaran<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pembentukan Pribadi Seutuhnya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">ketrampilan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengetahuan</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Pengertian PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a.
Arti PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apa bedanya: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—Pendidikan Kristen? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—Pendidikan Agama Kristen? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pendidikan Agama Kristen </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pokok-pokok pengajaran iman Kristen/Kebenaran Alkitab—>Pengetahuan Alkitab</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Pengalaman Rohani/keagamaan yang membentuk kelakuan hidup yang rohani.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3.
Tujuan PAK</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bukan
hanya memberikan pengetahuan dan pengertian dengan pengajaran yang
teratur/Sistematis Tetapi juga dengan kuasa ilahi yang mempengaruhi seluruh
alam perasaan kehendak dan tingkah laku manusia. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tujuan
PAK: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Agar
setiap pemuda/pelajar memasuki persekutuan iman yang hidup dengan Tuhan
sendiri, oleh dan dalam Dia, mereka terhisap pula dalam persekutuan jemaat yang
mengakui dan memuliakan namanya disegala waktu dan tempat. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tugas
Guru: —>Membukakan semua kebenaran Firman Allah </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Murid: —>Meresponi (bukan
hanya membeo, secara pribadi hadir di hadapan Allah. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4.
Komponen/unsur pendidikan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Guru</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Murid</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tujuan Pelajaran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Bahan Pelajaran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Metode</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Fasilitas</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PENGERTIAN PAK REMAJA DAN PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Mengapa Remaja dan Pemuda Penting?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup manusia kebanyakan dibagi menjadi 3
masa: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Masa anak-anak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(1-12) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Masa Remaja/Pemuda (13-24) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Masa Dewasa (25-keatas) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa anak-anak penting (paling penting) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa pembentukan kemampuan berpikir </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa pembentukan kehidupan sebagai
dirinya sendiri (identitas) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Rousseau berkata: kita dilahirka 2x </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pertama sebagai keberadaan </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kedua sebagai kehidupan </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Remaja/Pemuda = masa transisi </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bukan anak—>bukan/belum dewasa </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara fisik—>masih bertumbuh dan
memcari bentuk permanen </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara mental—>masih seperti
murid-belajar </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara sosial—>masih ingin bermain </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>secara agama/rohani—>masih ragu-ragu
dan selalu bertanya </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Pemegang tanggung jawab PAK untuk Remaja/Pemuda</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Keluarga—>Pengaruh kuat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Sekolah—>Formalitas</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Gereja—>Harapan Terakhir</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3.
Tujuan PAK Remaja/Pemuda</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"Mengenal Allah sebagai Pencipta dan
Pemerintah seluruh alam semesta ini dan Yesus Kristus sebagai penebus, pemimpin
dan penolong mereka." </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Tujuan: mengenal Allah secara pribadi
tentang Allah </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4.
Dasar PAK Remaja/Pemuda: Alkitab</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Mengapa?
</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pusat pengajaran Kristen, sumber kebenaran dan moral</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Otoritas tertinggi untuk iman dan perbuatan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Sumber perintah untuk mengajar-mendidik iman Kristen</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB II </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG PL ADALAH
BANGSA YAHUDI DENGAN SELURUH BUDAYA DAN AGAMANYA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a.
Bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Salah
satu bangsa yang penuh misteri. Bangsa yang kecil setua negara Cina, tetapi
tidak punya tanah dan raja. Tersebar diseluruh dunia, tetapi tidak tercampur,
masih bisa mempertahankan identitas bangsa yang murni. Dianiaya-tapi tetap
berkelimpahan. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b.
Agama Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tapi
yang paling mengesankan adalah tentang agamanya (Yudaisme). Mereka diberikan
pengajaran oleh Allah dan disimpan dengan penuh ketekunan. Kemurnian
pengajarannya terjaga dari generasi ke generasi. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c.
Budaya Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan
menjadi salah satu bagian yang utama dalam budaya Yahudi, Pelajaran membaca dan
menulis serta kegiatan-kegiatan kesenian, semua diarahkan menjadi arena/tempat
pendidikan yang memberi pengaruh besar dalam budaya Yahudi. Kemurnian budaya
Yahudi juga terjaga sampai sekarang. Mendidik generasi muda menjadi business
utama yang dipusatkan di keluarga. Obyek utama dalam pendidikan adalah
mempelajari Hukum Torat. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PRINSIP/PENDIDIKAN DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Prinsip-prinsip pendidikan bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a.
Seluruh kebenaran adalah kebenaran Allah.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kej
1:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> semua yang dijadikan adalah dari Allah yang terdiri dari Wahyu
Umum dan Wahyu Khusus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tujuan
Wahyu Umum = Supaya orang menyadari dan mengakui keberadaan Allah. Misal: Alam,
Sejarah, hati nurani manusia</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tujuan
Wahyu Khusus: Supaya orang menyadari dan mengakui keberadaan Allah. Misal:
Alam, sejarah hati nurani manusia.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tidak ada perbedaan nilai
antara duniawi dan rohani. Semuanya ada dalam wilayah Tuhan. Itu sebabnya orang
Yahudi selalu menganggap bahwa seluruh hidup adalam suci. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b.
Pendidikan berpusatkan pada Allah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 4;"> </span>Fokus
utama dalam pendidikan Yahudi adalah: Yehova </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Hab 2:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">
—kegagalan campur tangan Allah adalah kegagalan bangsa. Tidak ada buku lain
selain Alkitab (torat) yang menjadi buku pegangannya dan yang dipelajari adalah
tentang Allah dan karya-Nya. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Pendidikan adalah kegiatan
utama, berintegrasi dengan kehidupan sehari-hari.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kitab
Talmud: Kalau kita ingin menghancurkan bangsa Yahudi, kita harus menghancurkan
guru-gurunya. Bangsa Yahudi adalah bangsa I yang mempunyai sistem pendidikan
Nasional—></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ul 6:4-9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> endidikan mereka tidak hanya secara teori, tapi menjadi kegiatan
sehari-hari karena prinsip-prinsip itu diintegrasikan dalam cara hidup dan
keagamaan. Kitab Imamat—>semua hukum tata cara hidup dan beragama ditulis. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tempat/pusat pendidikan bangsa Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Rencana intensive—>diintegrasikan
dalam semua bidang </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Segoe UI";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">a.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Di rumah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan
bagi seorang anak Yahudi bermula dari rumah. Dan dimulai/berpangkal dari peran
serta ibu Yahudi. Tugas kewajiban ibu untuk menjaga kelangsungan kehidupan
rumah tangga terkait erat sebagai tugas rohani. Jauh-jauh hari sebelum anak
berhubungan dengan dunia luar dan pendidikan di sekolah dan sinagoge (rumah
ibadah, anak terlebih dahulu mendapat didikan dari ibunya sehingga ketika ia
menginjak remaja dan pemuda ia sudah mempunyai dasar yang benar. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Melalui:
cinta sejarah bangsa dan hari-hari peringatan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Peran
ayah: Ayah adalah kepala rumah tangga dan imam dan memberikan sumbangan yang
tak kalah pentingnya. Ia melanjutkan dasar pendidikan yang sudah diberikan ibu.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Peranan
ibu yang memberikan fondasi, ayah yang melanjutkan pembangunan diatasnya.
Melalui-pembacaan, dengan menghafal ayat-ayat dan memberi penjelasan.
Menghubungkan anak dengan dunia luar-masyarakat dan bangsa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Upacara
makan dan keluarga Yahudi</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Segoe UI";"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">b.<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";">
</span></span></span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Sekolah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Anak
Yahudi dilatih dibawah pengawasan orang-orang yang mempunyai pengaruh besar
untuk masa depannya, yaitu orang tua dan guru-guru. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span>Tugas
utama guru adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Mengajarkan
moral dan peraturan agama. Peraturan/Hukum menjadi tujuan utama dalam
pendidikan agama dengan Yahudi.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Sampai
umur 10-satu-satunya buku yang dibaca dan dipelajari adalah Alkitab.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tidak
ada bangsa yang menjunjung tinggi kedudukan guru seperti bangsa Yahudi.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Paling
sedikit anak Yahudi mendapat pendidikan formal 1 Jam sehari.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Guru-guru di Israel: Imam,
Orang pandai, Nabi-nabi, Guru-guru Agama. Contoh: Ezra, Musa, dll </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c.
Gereja (Rumah Ibadah)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Anak
remaja dan pemuda mendapat pendidikan utama di rumah-rumah ibadah (Sinagoge).
Mereka diajarkan secara khusus sejarah, budaya dan agama Yahudi yang
berpusatkan pada peraturan Hukum Torat. Membaca menulis diajarkan kepada
calon-calon guru karena kebanyakan petani. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kedudukan guru sangat dihormati: contoh
Elihu </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sebutan anak dalam bahasa Ibrani </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-elem/almah=remaja</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengajaran adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Lewat teladan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Tanggung jawab orang tua</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Sekolah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Pengajaran-pengajaran sekolah kejuruan</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB III </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PRINSIP PENDIDIKAN MENURUT </span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Pengkh 11; 12</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">LATAR
BELAKANG KITAB PENGKHOTBAH</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh
1:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> kunci kata dalam kitab kitab ini: </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 1:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kesia-siaan di bawah matahari—>lebih
dari 23 x </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 2:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 3:19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 5:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Isi kitab Pengkhotbah
adalah tentang </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 8:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Mencari arti kehidupan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh
9:9-10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> p</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">engkh 12:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> Refleksi dan pengalaman dari seorang filosof yang pikirannya
menyelami konflik dengan masalah kehidupan. Ia mencari dimana akhir dari
kepuasan dari berbagai segi (bidang kehidupan). Tapi akhirnya ia menemukan
kekecewaan. Kekecewaannya terhadap hidup membuatnya sependapat dengan
orang-orang Epicurian dan Materialistis, yang berpendapat bahwa kenikmatan
badani/fisik adalah yang paling baik. "Besok kita akan mati, jadi
bersenang-senanglah; makan, minum dan kawin, lalu mati" Seluruh buku
diwarnai dengan pergumulannya itu, yang pada akhirnya sampai pada kesimpulan
bahwa takut akan Allah dan memegang perintahnya adalah tugas utama manusia di
dunia. Hanya Tuhan yang memegang kunci kepuasan hidup, dan manusia harus
memuliakan Tuhan. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh
11:9-12:14</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"> —>NASEHAT BAGI PEMUDA-PEMUDI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh
11:9-10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kenikmatan dunia dimulai
dengan usia muda tapi pada hari tua semuanya harus dipertanggungjawabkan kepada
Tuhan. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengkh 12:1-7</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Ke"urgenan" untuk bertanggung jawab kepada Tuhan atas
kenikmatan berakhir dengan ketuaan dan kematian pada puncaknya. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh
11:9-10</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> Dinasehatkan kepada kaum muda bahwa: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Kenikmatan hidup harus dimulai pada usia muda (2, 24, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Pengkh
9:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>"makan, minum, kawin ...") Tapi dengan catatan
kelak akan dipertanggung jawabkan dihadapan Tuhan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Usia muda penting, sebelum ketuaan menggerogoti hidup, kekuatan pikiran dan
badan akan melemah pada usia tua. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Semua kekuatan, kegairahan dan kesegaran kaum muda adalah karunia Allah, namun
demikian Tuhan tidak memberikan dengan sia-sia. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Masa depan ada ditangan Tuhan, hanya Dia yang tahu, sedang manusia, tidak tahu.
Pengadilan Allah menuntut pada manusia untuk menjalankan kehendak Allah. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Pemuda biasanya akan menghargai hidup dan hikmat setelah ia mencobanya.
Alangkah sia-sianya kalau tenaga muda itu dihabiskan untuk mencoba sesuatu yang
sia-sia. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:1</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Manusia berhutang "hidup" kepada Allah—>Ia pencipta hidup. Dia
memberi—Dia mengambil </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
"Hari-hari yang malang" —>hari tua "Ingat engkau akan
mati" —"Ingat akan Penciptaan" </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:2-7</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Peringatan akan hari tua—>kekuatan menurun dengan menggunakan simbol-simbol </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Matahari = terang = kegembiraan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bulan, bintang = gelap = hari-hari susah </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penjaga rumah = tangan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Orang kuat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>= panggung </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perempuan penggiling = gigi-gigi </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jendela-jendela = mata </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Burung-burung = Jam tidur </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pohon badam = rambut putih </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Belalang = cara jalan </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:8</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">:
kesia-siaan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:9-11</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Pengajaran hikmat orang bijak—>otoritas </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jangan habiskan waktu untuk mencari
kebenaran Sendiri—>belajarlah dari orang bijak </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Satu gembala = nubuatan tentang Kristus </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kata-kata hikmat adalah berkat Tuhan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Orang Yahudi dididik dari kebiasaan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>hikmat dari mulut ke mulut </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Pengkh 12:12-14</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Tuhan adalah hakim, menghakimi perbuatan manusia di atas bumi, dibawah
matahari. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Hidup diluar Tuhan tidak menguntungkan. Hanya mereka yang takut akan Tuhan dan
melakukan Firman-Nya akan beruntung. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Tugas manusia adalah melakukan hikmat Tuhan dan takut akan hari penghukuman
yang pasti akan datang. (intelek) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Peringatan akan keterbatasan pikiran manusia tidak dicela tapi ada
keterbatasan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Konsep menikmati hidup di bawah matahari: selagi Tuhan mengijinkan ... pada
waktunya Tuhan ... </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Inti pengajaran: Kedaulatan Tuhan; Keterbatan hikmat </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Menghadapi kenyataan hidup: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Karunia—>berasal dari Allah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
kematian—>sudah pasti, tapi kapan?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Kenikmatan hidup—>karunia yang setiap hari diterima dari Allah</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Mazm 144:12</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Semoga anak-anak lelaki kita seperti
tanam-tanaman yang tumbuh menjadi besar pada waktu mudanya, dan anak-anak
perempuan kita seperti tiang-tiang penjuru yang dipahat untuk bangunan istana. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
"Kemudahan" seperti tanaman yang berarti Bekal untuk hari depan:
berakar ke dalam, bertumbuh tanpa halangan dan cacat, kuat, sehat dan indah </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Seperti "tiang" </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menyangga
bangunan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memberi
kestabilan/keseimbangan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-posisi/tugas
istri dan ibu—>sudah ditetapkan oleh masyarakat</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Ams 22:6</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Didiklah orang muda menurut jalan yang
patut baginya, maka pada masa tuanya pun ia tidak akan menyimpang dari pada
jalan itu. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
"Didiklah" —>train/latihlah </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menceritakan—>pengetahuan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mengajar—>pengetahuan + pertumbuhan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mendidik—>pengetahuan + pertumbuhan +
melakukan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>=<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>mempersiapkan anak untuk bertanggung jawab bagi masa depannya </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Kalau jalan itu sudah diajarkan, maka dijamin tidak akan ditinggalkan pada masa
tuanya. Kalau kemauan anak tidak taat maka kesempatan, harus diubah pada waktu
masih muda. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"Kalau anak muda tidak dididik untuk
bekerja keras, maka ia akan menjadi pencuri pada masa depannya. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Ams 1; 2; 3; 4; 5; 6; 7</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Kunci kata amsal "takut akan Tuhan" </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Pengetahuan (Ibr.) = hikmat </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>untuk mengenal Allah </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>untuk mengenal manusia </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>cara hidup bijaksana </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Hubungan antara: guru-murid, ayah-anak </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>sebutan: "anakku" </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
"Hikmat" —>dipersonifikasikan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Tradisi lisan = cara mendidik—>ayah memegang kunci </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Metode mengajar = mengulang-ulang </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Kontras (X) jalan orang benar X orang fasik selalu menjadi tema hikmat. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
Tujuan hikmat: hidup bahagia dan berkelimpahan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9.
Sifat-sifat yang diajarkan oleh Salomo. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Bijaksana</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Hidup Benar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Berpengetahuan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Sukses</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Penguasaan Diri</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Kesetiaan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g.
Ketaatan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">h.
Kejujuran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">i.
Keadilan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">j.
Kebenaran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">k.
Kehormatan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">l.
Kerendahan hati</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">m.
Kesucian</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">n.
Pemberian Semangat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">o.
Kedamaian</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">p.
Kasih</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">q.
Kemuarahan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">r.
Kebaikan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">s.
Sukacita</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">t.
Berpengharapan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">u.
Persahabatan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">v.
Kekayaan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">w.
Keramah-tamahan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">x.
Ketenangan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">y.
Mudah Belajar</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB IV </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT PERJANJIAN BARU</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Yudaisme/Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Agama
Yudaisme/Yahudi </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Pengajaran akan hukum Taurat; ketaatan akan hukum</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tradisi Yahudi: merayakan hari-hari raya khusus</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tradisi Yahudi: melakukan sunat dll</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Budaya Yunani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pengajaran filsafat Yunani—>hikmat manusia</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Kepercayaan kepada banyak dewa-dewi</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3.
Pemerintahan Romawi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Penyembahan kepada kaisar sebagai Dewa/Tuhan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Penganiayaan terhadap orang Kristen.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. PRINSIP PENDIDIKAN DALAM PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Tujuan mengajar/pendidikan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>untuk
mengkomunikasikan kebenaran </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Mengajar adalah perintah Allah. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mat 28:16-20</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Mengajar adalah tindakan intervensi Allah </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tit 2:11-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">
—>untuk mengalami proses pendidikan untuk meneruskan kepada orang lain </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Pendidikan harus diajarkan sejak dini </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:15</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr
10:13-16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Keterlibatan manusia seutuhnya </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mr 12:30-31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Pengajar-pengajar dituntut orang yang berkualitas (Panggilan) </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1Kor
12:28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Istilah-istilah penting yang
berkaitan dengan pendidikan dalam PB (kata-kata ini harus digunakan dalam
konteks yang tepat) </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Didasko</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-paling
umum dipakai di PB untuk istilah "mengajar" (khususnya kitab-kitab
Injil dan Kisah Para Rasul)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata
benda dari "didasko" sering dipakai untuk istilah "doktrin"
(</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kis 2:42</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2Tim 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Didaskolos</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya
"guru" gelar yang dipakai untuk Yesus, guru-guru Kristen dan Paulus (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tim
2:7</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 12:28</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 4:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Paideao</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-istilah
Yunani yang sangat kaya artinya, "memberi bimbingan dan latihan
(training).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata
kerja ini berasal dari kata benda yang berarti "anak kecil".</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Digunakan
untuk pengajaran yang diberikan oleh orang tua (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 6:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Tim
3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, dinilai dari kata "yang diwahyukan".)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mathetes-Murid (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 6:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)
-Matheteuo-Memuridkan->manthano (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr 5:31; 10:24</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Katacheo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hanya
digunakan oleh Lukas (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 1:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 18:25</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">), artinya "melaporkan, mengajar, mendidik seseorang"</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-dari
kata itu timbul istilah "kataketik, katekumen" dll.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Noutheteo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya
"membentuk pikiran" (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 4:14; 10:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef
6:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kol 3:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Matheteuo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kata
penting dalam PB artinya "memuridkan" hanya muncul dalam kitab-kitab
Injil dan Kisah Rasul.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-muncul
264xdi PB; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 6:40</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>tujuannya "menjadi seperti guru"</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">7. Oikodomeo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-digunakan
dalam konteks pertumbuhan rohani (kekedewasaan) artinya: "membangun"
(to edity) (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Kor 3:9; 8:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tes 5:11</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Pet
2:5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">8. Paratihemi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-artinya
"ditempatkan/dipersiapkan" (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#1Tim 1:18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Tim
2:2</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-juga
diterjemahkan sebagai "komitmen/tekad".</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">9. Ektithemi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hanya
digunakan di </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 11:4; 18:26; 28:23</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> artinya "untuk
menjelaskan fakta-fakta dalam urutan logika (masuk akal)"</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">10. Hodegeo</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-dalam
kaitannya dengan "memimpin, membimbing atau menunjukkan jalan." (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis
1:16</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>Yudas)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Roh
Kudus (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 16:13</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Orang
sida-sida Etiopia (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 8:31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Orang
buta menuntun orang buta (Farisi) —</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 15:14</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Kristus
akan memimpin orang-orang kudus untuk mengalami air hidup dari kehidupan kekal
(</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Wahy 7:17</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">). Terdapat dalam: </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 19:16-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr
10:17-31</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 18:18-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB V </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT YESUS</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG INJIL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kehidupan Kristus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Dilahirkan dari keluarga
tukang kayu.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tergolong kelas menengah,
tapi ada implikasi bahwa hidup keluarga tidak terlalu berkecukupan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Yusuf tidak disebut lagi
setelah kelahiran Yesus, kemungkinan Yusuf mati waktu Yesus masih muda. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr
6:3</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>"Anak Maria"</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Tidak mendapatkan
pendidikan tinggi, tapi pengertiannya tentang PL tidak diragukan. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk
2:42</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>perdebatan dengan para ahli Taurat.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tuhan Yesus dan tradisi
Yahudi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Tuhan Yesus taat dan
menjadi seorang Yahudi yang baik</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar Taurat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-merayakan hari-hari raya
keagamaan khusus.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tuhan Yesus tidak taat pada hukum Yahudi yang mematikan kasih dan
aplikasi harafiah</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B.
YESUS SEBAGAI GURU BESAR—>EPISTATES</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Yesus diingat/dipuja orang karena penyembuh, pembuat mujizat, guru
</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Tujuan pengajaran Yesus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh
10:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> —>memberikan hidup dan hidup yang berkelimpahan </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Yesus mengajar dengan kuasa (otoritas dari Allah)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kehadiran kuasa Anak
Allah mewarnai keempat injil (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 7:28-29</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Prinsip pengajaran Yesus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Memulai dari mana murid
berada (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 3:1-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Sesuai dengan talenta
masing-masing—>untuk dikembangkan (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mat 25:14-30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Memberikan pengajaran
kepada hati manusia. —>dari hati semua bagian manusia diperbaharui</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Metode</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. cerita</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. perumpamaan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Diskusi, tanya-jawab</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. memberi tugas</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. khotbah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. alat peraga</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Teladan Yesus sebagai guru</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Yesus disebut guru = 43x
(Injil), Yesus disebut rabi = 14x (Injil), mengajar adalah bisnis utama Yesus.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Tahu materi yang diajarkan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Tahu bagaimana cara
mengajarkannya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d. Mengajar dengan integritas.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Sistem pemuridan (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr
5:31; 10:24; 6:1</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f. Belajar dan
mendengar/bercerita </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 8:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Pertanggungan jawab (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mr
6:30</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. AMANAT AGUNG YESUS<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(</span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Mat
28:16-20</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Mandat penginjilan dan pengajaran—>Mengkomunikasikan Injil (kebenaran) untuk
membuat murid. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Mandat ini diberikan kepada individu, orang-orang tertentu dan gereja </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Penekanan pada Ketuhanan Kristus </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Isi
amanat: pergi, baptiskan dan ajarkan satu perintah untuk tujuan:
"menjadikan murid" </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Murid -tidak sama dengan-
pengikut </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. PERANAN ROH KUDUS DALAM MENGAJAR (</span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Yoh
14:26</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">untuk
mengiluminasi—>mengajar untuk memberi pertobatan untuk melahirbarukan </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VI </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">YESUS DAN PEMUDA KAYA DAN HUKUM TAURAT</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sebelum
ayat ini, Yesus memanggil anak-anak kecil yang polos dan sederhana kepada pelayanannya
berpindah kepada pemuda yang kompleks dan penuh dalih. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. Karakter anak muda ini</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-muda,
belum berpengalaman. Keadaan: kaya, sukses; taat pada hukum;
"teachable" —>mau mencari kebenaran</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. Pandangan Yesus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Guru yang baik:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>jabatan "guru" dikenal;
"baik" konsep orang Yahudi adalah melakukan (taat) hukum. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perbuatan baik—>untuk memperoleh
selamat, konsep keselamatan secara hukum taurat </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Tahu jalan keselamatan.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yesus tahu anak muda ini belum
"masuk ke dalam hidup kekal" </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Yesus paham, tahu dan
menuruti hukum taurat.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tapi Yesus juga tahu bahwa manusia tidak
mungkin mampu mentaati hukum taurat. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menurut Yesus hukum Taurat: Kasihilah
Tuhan Allahmu, Kasihilah sesamamu manusia </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Yesus menjawab jawaban yang
sulit dilaksanakan Hukum Pertama.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-laksanakan
hukum yang ke 2 (lebih rendah), kalau bisa mungkin ada harapan untuk
melaksanakan Hukum Pertama.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Hukum
Taurat "janganlah" tidak sempurna kalau saudara kembarnya Hukum PB
tidak dijalankan "Hendaklah".</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Jawaban
Tuhan Yesus mengekspos kelemahan orang muda ini, bahwa Tuhan anak muda ini
adalah: uangnya. Ia mengasihi uangnya lebih dari Hukum Taurat—>Tuhan dan
sesama</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Yesus menginginkan murid
bukan pengikut.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Untuk menjadi
"murid" seorang harus menyerahkan hidup dan ketergantungannya kepada
Tuhan. Penolakan terhadap hal ini adalah penolakan untuk menjadi murid. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">HUKUM TAURAT</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A.
Arti kata Tora (Tourat)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ada kaitannya dengan kata hora = memimpin,
mengajar, mendidik atau pengajaran (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yes 1:10</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">, </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Hag
2:10-12</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">) </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B.
Ajaran seperti itu diberikan oleh Bapak/orang bijak kepada murid-murid yang
disebut sebagai anaknya.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pengajaran
yang berasal dari Allah, tidak disampaikan langsung kepada manusia tapi melalui
nabi-nabinya/hamba-hambanya (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yes 42:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">). Taurat:
pengajaran/intruksi bagaimana seseorang harus hidup bahagia </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Taurat PL: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Pengajaran
yang diberikan melalui Moses</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-diartikan
sebagai segala Wahyu yang diberikan oleh Tuhan kepada Musa.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-disebut
juga hukum Allah.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dalam arti luas: seluruh PL </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam arti sempit: sebagian PL; seluruh
PL tanpa Kitab nabi-nabi </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam arti khusus: Pentatuk (H. Musa) </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Guided Questions: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Apakah hukum?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hukum taurat? Baik/tidak
baik? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Bagaimana Hukum taurat dalam PB diterapkan? PB membatalkan Hukum Taurat?
Menggenapkan? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Kebenaran Hukum Taurat vs kebenaran (Wahyu) Allah? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Apa
arti Hukum Taurat untuk kita, pemuda sekarang? </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VII</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>PAK REMAJA/PEMUDA MENURUT
SURAT-SURAT PAULUS DAN SURAT-SURAT KIRIMAN YANG LAIN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. LATAR BELAKANG</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Surat-surat Rasul Paulus:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Surat-surat Doktrinal-Keselamatan: Roma, Galatia, Korintus</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Surat-surat Penggembalaan: I dan II Timotius dan Titus, Filemon</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Surat-surat Penjara: Kolose, Efesus, Filip dan Filemon</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Surat Akhir Zaman: I dan II Tesalonika</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Surat-surat lain/Gereja</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Penderitaan: Yak, Ibr, 1Pet</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Ajaran Palsu: II Pet, Yudas, I, II, III Yohanes</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Akhir Zaman</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. TUJUAN PENDIDIKAN KRISTEN
MENURUT SURAT-SURAT PAULUS</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kedewasaan Iman </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Arti dewasa</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Hubungan pribadi dengan Allah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Kehidupan yang suci</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Memahami pengajaran yang benar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Theo +
Logos-Pengajaran yang kental </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Pengajaran yang benar </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>-Pengajaran yang seimbang menghasilkan
pelayanan yang beres (benar/sehat) </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Bagaimana mengukur
kedewasaan?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Perubahan hidup karena
Firman (tingkah laku lahiriah)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b. Perubahan cara berpikir,
bersikap, bertindak</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Peranan Alkitab dalam PB:
otoritas, ketidakberesan dan dasar kehidupan </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. URAIAN MASING-MASING KITAB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Roma dan Galatia</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: arti dan pengertian
Keselamatan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Rom 10:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">
—>Penguatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>doktrin karena pengajaran
yang dikacaukan </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Korintus I dan II</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pengajaran yang kuat—>pokok utama
pelayanan dan karunia didasarkan pada kasih. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Efesus, Filipi, Kolose dan
Filemon</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-keselamatan,
kasih karunia (dasar)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perbuatan
baik (bukti)</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Melengkapi manusia baru untuk
kesempurnaan dalam kedewasaan—>surat-surat penjara. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. I dan II Tesalonika</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hati-hati dengan ajaran sesat </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Praktek hidup dalam ketekunan dan
penantian Perjanjian Allah </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. I dan II Tesalonika</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menasehati pemuda-pemuda untuk dilatih,
dibimbing, dipercayai menjadi pemimpin masa depan. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Menurut surat-surat lain </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pengajaran
yang juga ditekankan oleh Paulus</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pelayanan
praktis sebagai cara hidup orang kristen yang benar.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Ibrani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kata kunci = Disiplin—>kalau perlu
hukuman </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kefrustasian Ibrani: orang-orang yang
menjadi guru harus diajar lagi untuk hal-hal dasar. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">7. Yakobus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: pelayanan praktis </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hasil pendidikan berdampak pada hal-hal
yang nyata khususnya dalam pengendalian lidah. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">8. Petrus 1 dan 2</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Penekanan: Pemberian semangat karena
penderitaan keseimbangan antara teori dan praktek—>ajaran sesat </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#2Pet 3:18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">.
Bendera para pendidik </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">9. Yoh, Yudas, Wahyu</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yohanes: Penghiburan; Pengajaran sesat,
bahaya—>pengetahuan penting </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yudas: Fondasi kuat, pencobaan akan
dimenangkan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Wahyu: Pentingnya Wahyu
tertulis untuk gereja-gereja yang akan datang. Konotasi negatif untuk
pengajar-pengajar yang aliran sesat. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. BEBERAPA PENDAPAT PARA AHLI PENDIDIKAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. J. Piayet</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Fase hidup ddengan perubahan-perubahan
penting pada fungsi intelegensia, khususnya perkembangan kognitif. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Anna Frend</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Proses perkembangan yang meliputi
perubahan yang meliputi perubahan berhubungan dengan perkembangan psikoseksual </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. F Neidhart</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Masa peralihan yang ditinjau dari
kedudukan ketergantungan pada keluarga menuju kehidupan yang mandiri. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. E.H. Erikson</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Masa timbulnya perasaan baru
tentang identitas dari masa ini. Misal: terbentuknya gaya hidup tertentu
sehubungan dengan penempatan diri. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. MASA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kapan masa remaja dimulai</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Sulit ditentukan kapan sebenarnya masa remaja dimulai</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Kebanyakan rata-rata wanita antara 9-12 tahun; Kebanyakan rata-rata laki-laki
antara 12-14 tahun dengan rata-rata 11-12 tahun</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c. Ditandai
dengan: Wanita: menstruasi, tumbuhnya rambut-rambut dan buah dada; laki-alki:
mimpi basah, suara yang parau dan rambut-rambut</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Namun demikian sulit ditandai sebenarnya karena perubahan itu tak hanya dari
segi fisik, tapi juga mental.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Kapan masa remaja berakhir</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. ini
sulit ditentukan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
kata mandiri biasanya menandai bahwa remaja mualai menjadi dewasa mandiri tidak
tergantung pada orang lain</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Semakin kompleks struktur masyarakat dan semakin tinggi peradaban maka
"kemandirian" akan semakin sulit/tinggi tuntutannya. Kadang bisa
sampai 20-21 tahun.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Berapa lama masa remaja
berlangsung</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>+ 9 tahun. dibutuhkan untuk anak
mengalami transisi menjadi dewasa dalam hal: fisik, mental dan sosial </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Persiapan yang dibutuhkan untuk remaja
bertumbuh </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">a. perubahan fisik yang matang</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>sudah mengalami penyesuaian
sehubungan dengan badan/tubuh yang mempersiapkan untuk reproduksi. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">b. Perubahan hubungan sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>tidak lagi menjadikan diri sebagai
pusat tetapi bagian dengan masyarakat tindakan-tindakan yang dilakukan akan
membuat efek dalam masyarakat </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">c. Pertambahan kemampuan dan
ketrampilan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>dengan pengalaman dan pengetahuan
yang ada ia semakin mampu untuk terlibat dalam kehidupan orang dewasa. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">d. Pembentukan identitas</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>—>Ia mulai melihat diri sebagai suatu
pribadi yang utuh. Tidak lagi ingin dibayang-bayangi oleh orang
tua/keluarga/orang lain. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">e. Memperoleh
pekerjaan/membentuk keluarga</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Akibat masa remaja yang
tidak berakhir</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Segi umur mungkin sudah dewasa
tapi belum mempunyai tempat dalam masyarakat, atau pekerjaan tetap atau
identitas diri, sehingga..ia akan selalu berpetualang untuk mencari: identitas,
penerimaan diri dan cinta </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. PERUBAHAN-PERUBAHAN YANG TERJADI PADA MASA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Perubahan fisik yang untuk
sementara tidak menyenangkan; </span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kaku,
canggung dan tidak lepas/bebas</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perubahan
tidak seperti apa yang diharapkan harus belajar menerima kenyataan bahwa itu
adalah perubahan yang menjadi permanen.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Perubahan intelegensia yang
juga sulit diterima karena sifat kritis yang mulai mengganggu.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pengalaman yang didapat belum terlalu
banyak tapi kehausan untuk menimba ilmu/pengetahuan tidak terbendung. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup tidak lagi berpusat pada diri
sendiri untuk biasa diterima ia harus mulai belajar nilai-nilai sosial yang
diterima oleh masyarakat. Orang lain sering menjadi sumber untuk ia bisa
berkembang sehingga harus bisa menyesuaikan dengan tuntutan mereka; yang sering
selalu berubah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dari saat kesaat. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Lingkungan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Perubahan yang terjadi karena perubahan
tatanan masyarakat sehingga lingkungan tidak lagi seperti waktu ia masih kecil.
</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kebutuhan-kebutuhan lain</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">misal: dorongan seksual;
dorongan membentuk pribadi yang diidamkan; dll </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">E. MASALAH-MASALAH YANG TIMBUL DALAM MASA REMAJA.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kekecewaan dan penderitaan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Harapan/impian tidak tercapai, khususnya
dari perubahan fisik. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Meningkatnya konflik,
pertentangan dan krisis penyesuaian.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Sumber konflik bisa datang dari: orang
tua, kawan guru, diri sendiri dll. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sulit untuk menyatukan
antara realita dan impian.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Daya imajinasi yang kuat, membuat ia
sulit menerima realita. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Masalah teman hidup</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dorongan seksual dan cinta yang sejati
dan lingkungan serta diri pribadi menjadi alasan utama bahwa Remaja mengalami
patah hati. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Keterasingan dari kehidupan
dewasa</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hidup antara anak-anak—dewasa </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Di dunia anak-anak dia sudah
tidak sesuai dan malu tapi didunia orang dewasa ia belum diterima. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">F. PERANAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM PERKEMBANGAN
JIWA REMAJA (ORANG DEWASA).</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Sebagai cermin</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia mengambil/mengadaptasi nilai-nilai
yang terjadi di lingkungannya. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Sebagai partner</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia membutuhkan teman yang sanggup
menolong, mendengar keluhan-keluhan. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sebagai pemimpin</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ia membutuhkan petunjuk-petunjuk dan
pemimpin, bukan hakim yang selalu menyalahkan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pembagian: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>SMP = 12-14 </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>SMA = 15-17 </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pemuda = 18-23 </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB IX </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PERKEMBANGAN JIWA REMAJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. KARAKTERISTIK PRIA REMAJA (UMUR 12-14 TAHUN)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Badan mulai bertumbuh cepat-tapi wanita lebih cepat pada usia ini daripada
laki-laki.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Banyak perubahan bagian dalam juga misal hormon dll.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Badan kelihatan canggung dan kaku</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Banyak menghasilkan enerji tapi lelah.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ingatan
sangat tajam</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Tertarik dengan jiwa petualangan dan berexperimen dengan hal-hal yang baru.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Mulai berpikir kritis</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Mulai menentang wewenang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Daya imajinasi kuat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Cepat menghakimi karena kurang pengalaman dan pengetahuan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g.
Mempunyai rasa humor yang tinggi</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Ingin menjadi seperti orang dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Ingin tidak tergantung pada orang dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Pengaruh kelompok kuat, sehingga menjadi salah satu anggota kelompok itu
penting.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Punya rasa setia tinggi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Mudah tersinggung</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Masalah sosial menentukan peran perkembangan seksualnya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g. Ia
mencari model pahlawan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tugas pengganti 1x absen </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Psikologi Perkembangan Anak dan Remaja </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Oleh: Prof. Dr. Singgih Gunarsa Hal
201-263 </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Sering disalah mengerti oleh orang dewasa/teman-temannnya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Emosinya naik turun, antara gembira dan sedih</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Tidak mempunyai kontrol terhadap emosinya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Emosinya terus menerus tegang</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kerohaniannya</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Iman yang praktikat, menjawab masalah hari ini, disini.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Kerohaniannya sudah siap untuk meneriman injil.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Mempunyai visi untuk melayani dan mampu.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Mulai mempunyai banyak keraguan tentang iman kristen yang dipercayainya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Ia
masih idealis (baik dalam pikiran maupun perbuatan).</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. KAREKATERISTIK ANAK REMAJA UMUR 15-18 (SMA)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pertumbuhan badan masih terus terjadi dan kelihatan agak berlebihan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Nafsu makan besar (khususnya laki-laki)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Tapi penampilannya mulai seperti orang dewasa, menarik.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Mulai membentuk kebiasaan-kebiasaan tertentu (makanan, kebersihan, latihan
dll.)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Mulai perhatian pada kebutuhan sex.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Kekuatan berpikir/nalar mulai terbentuk kuat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Suka berargumen dan berdebat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Sangat kreatif dan idealis</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Cara menilai/menghakimi mulai lebih baik</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
imajinasinya mulai terarah dibawah kontrol logika</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
terbuka dengan saran-saran</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3.
Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. Ia
memilih anggota gang yang eksklusif</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Tertarik dengan lawan jenis</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Tertarik dengan penampilan luar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Ingin mendapatkan pengakuan dari lingkungannya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Mencari identitas pada masyarakat lingkungannya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Keinginan untuk membantu orang lain besar</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4.
Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Emosinya masih labil/tegang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Kemampuan mengontrol emosi lebih kuat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Tapi sangat moody</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Kebutuhan keamanan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Suka hal-hal hiburan dan yang menegangkan</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5.
Kerohanian</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Agama baginya menjadi urusan pribadi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Agama baginya menjadi masalah tindakan (praktek hidup)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Juga menjadi sesuatu yang emosional</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Keraguan tentang imannya menjadi semakin besar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e. Ia
mulai menghargai suasana penyembahan dan hal-hal yang abstrak</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">Kesimpulan</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Masa-masa penuh gejolak yang harus dilewati </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Kalau tidak sukses melewati masa-masa ini akan banyak trauma </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Banyak remaja yang drop out dari gereja pada masa-masa ini. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Kalau mereka bertahan memegang identitas kristennya, maka kemungkinan besar ia
akan tetap tinggal di gereja sampai dewasa. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Kalau pada masa-masa ini mereka mengalami pertobatan, maka mereka setia sampai
dewasa. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Sesudah usia 21 sulit seseorang mengalami pertobatan. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Mengalami krisis identas, karena mereka malu untuk ada dikelompok anak-anak
tapi belum penuh diterima sebagai dewasa. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
Mulai memikirkan status, pengakuan dengan cara berpakaiannya, berbicaranya,
bergaulnya dll. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">MENGENAL PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A.
SIAPAKAH PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Dari segi umur antara 19-23 </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Digolongkan sebagai masa adolensia akhir (orang dewasa muda) </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Ungkapan untuk pemuda: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang mahluk yang mempunyai
fisik yang luar biasa lincahnya pada saat menjelang orang-orang tua tidur dan
menjadi manusia siput pada waktu menjelang pagi/bangun, khususnya waktu-waktu
sekolah.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang
yang ambisius tapi malas</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang
yang sombong tapi pemalu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang
yang pembosan tapi penuh semangat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-seorang
yang suka cengengesan tapi serius</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. TANTANGAN YANG DIHADAPI PEMUDA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Tantangan-tantangan
diungkapkan dalam pertanyaan-pertanyaan ini: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Siapakah aku</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Mereka masih meraba-raba untuk menentukan
identitasnya, akibatnya selalu kelihatan overacting dan mencari perhatian. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mana yang benar?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Pertanyaan ini muncul karena perkembangan
intelektual yang mendorong dia. Ia akan percaya kalau ada buktinya. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Saya nanti jadi apa?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Cita-cita sering diinginkan karena
pengaruh orang dewasa sehingga pada masa-masa ini sering mahasiswa akhirnya
sadar bahwa mereka tidak masuk ke jurusan/sekolah yang tidak sesuai dengan
kemampuan/keahliannya. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Dengan siapa saya nanti
akan menikah?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Bahkan harus diawali<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dengan pertanyaan: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Apakah saya harus menikah? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Laki-laki yang pada masa-masa ini belum
mempunyai pasangan hidup/pacar—biasanya menjadi dikuasai oleh rasa ambisius
untuk mencapai cita-citanya. Hal ini didukung oleh sikap masyarakat yang tidak
keberatan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tapi wanita, keadaan menjadi rawan, panik
dan akhirnya terpaksa menikah bukan karena keinginan hatinya. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Apa filsafat hidup saya?</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kedewasaannya berpikir
membuatnya mulai menganalisa orang-orang dewasa yang ia kagumi/benci dan
belajar dari mereka, kemudian timbul<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>keinginan untuk memiliki filsafat hidup seperti mereka. Mungkin saat itu
belum akan menjadi bagian dari hidupnya tapi lambat laun akan diadopsi. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. KARAKTERISTIK PEMUDA (UMUR 19-23)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Jasmani</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pertumbuhan badan mencapai puncaknya, tidak banyak akan berubah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Penampilan sering sangat berbeda dengan masa-masa pra remaja</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Kedewasaan penampilan sudah mapan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Nafsu makan mulai terkontrol</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Kebutuhan seks mulai tak terkendali</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mereka akhirnya sering
melakukan masturbasi laki-laki 95 %, wanita 20 %. Dengan pengaruh film-film dan
gambar-gambar porno mungkin lebih oral. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Mental</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Kekuatan berpikir mencapai puncaknya dan akan bertambah trampil dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bertambahnya usia.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Menjadi sangat idealis, sekaligus masih ambisius</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Mulai menikmati hidup dalam dunia nyata vs (imaginasi)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Kebutuhan belajar adalah untuk memecahkan masalah hidup.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Andragogi—>cara belajar orang dewasa</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Sosial</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Mempunyai teman hidup yang akrab, yang mungkin akan setia.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Tertarik untuk membina hubungan dengan lawan jenis.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Tidak lagi suka bergaul dengan anak-anak remaja.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Mulai menjaga nama baik dan status</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Tidak lagi tergantung dengan orang tua. Masalah-masalah pribadi mulai dijauhkan
dari keluarga.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Emosi</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Jatuh bangun, pria lebih tegar (tidak menangis), wanita lebih
emosionil—>memanipulasi air mata.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Masih self-antered-dari masih menjadi pusat perhatian utama.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Masih suka hal-hal yang menantang—>olah raga-olah raga yang berbahaya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Semakin merasa tidak aman, mulai memakai topeng-topeng</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Gampang terterik oleh sesuatu, kegairahan tapi gampang bosan.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Kerohanian</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Pengetahuan Alkitab penting, tapi pemuda akan bertanya "apa hubungan
dengan kebutuhan hidupku?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Sulit bertobat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Cara belajar andragogi sangat efektif, guru adalah fasilitator.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Menyukai liturgi, mulai menyesuaikan dengan kepribadiannya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Mencari kebenaran yang sejati.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. BAGAIMANA MEMILIH METODE PELAYANAN UNTUK PEMUDA.</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Ada beberapa hal yang perlu
diketahui sebelum memilih metode. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Tujuan mengajar/pengajaran; Apa yang pelajar harus pelajari, rasakan, alami,
kerjakan dll. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Kebutuhan murid/pelajar </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Umur murid/pelajar </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Jumlah murid—>Banyak? Sedikit? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Isi
Pelajaran </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Suasana kelompok—>Saling mengenal baik? mudah terlibat </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Fasilitas apa yang dimiliki Ruangan dll. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
Latar Belakang pendidikan </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9.
Waktu yang bersedia </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">10.
Guru: kemampuan; gaya kepemimpinan/mengajar; sumber-sumber bahan yang dimiliki </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. MACAM-MACAM METODE</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Metode yang berpusatkan
pada guru</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Ceramah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Cerita</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Menghafal/mengulang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Test</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Seminar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Kotbah</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Metode yang menekankan team
work</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Proyek kelompok</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Permainan dengan instruksi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Role Play</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Group Activity</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Case study</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3. Metode yang berpusatkan
pada guru dan murid</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Diskusi/kelompok</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Tanya jawab</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Debat/Panel</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Creative writing</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Penelitian/laporan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Workshop</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">g.
Interview</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">h. PA</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">4. Metode dengan alat peraga</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a. TV
Show</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Pantomine</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Musik</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Menggambar/Melukis</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">e.
Flannel</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">f.
Games</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">5. Metode yang dilakukan
outdoor</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">a.
Piknik/rekreasi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">b.
Games</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: -16.0pt;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">c.
Study tour</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">d.
Tugas Kelompok/Sport</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">6. Penggabungan beberapa
metode sekaligus</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 76.5pt; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">misal: ceramah + OHP/TV dll </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;">
<br /></div>
</div>
Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-198336570346927440.post-22605532567932079352013-01-21T02:33:00.000-08:002013-02-20T19:23:45.312-08:00pak dewasa<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Pengertian/Definisi</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: .5in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 0in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: .5in;">
<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. PAK Dewasa/Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab II Prinsip PAK Dewasa/Keluarga dalam PL</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Pengertian Keluarga dalam Bahasa Ibrani</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>B. Jumlah Anggota dalam
Keluarga Yahudi PL</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Status dan Peran Anggota
Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">D. Keadaan Perkawinan/Keluarga dalam PL</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">E. Kesaksian Alkitab tentang Keluarga</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab III Prinsip PAK Dewasa/Keluarga dalam PB</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Pengertian Keluarga
dalam Konsep Bhs. Yunani</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Jumlah Anggota Keluarga dalam Konteks PB</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">C. Gereja dan Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">D. Kesaksian Alkitab tentang Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab IV Pengantar Psikologi Orang Dewasa/Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Karakteristik Orang Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Pembagian Kelompok Orang Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Karakteristik, Kebutuhan
dan Masalah Orang dewasa Muda (usia 18-34 tahun)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">D. Karakteristik, Kebutuhan dan Masalah Orang dewasa Madya (usia
35-60 tahun)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">E. Karakteristik, Kebutuhan dan Masalah Orang dewasa Tua (usia 61
tahun ke atas)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">F. Bagaimana Orang Dewasa Belajar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab V Peranan PAK Dewasa/Keluarga dalam Pembangunan Tubuh Kristus
(Gereja)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Gereja dan Jemaat Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Tantangan dan Panggilan Gereja</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C. Sumbangsih PAK Dewasa
bagi Gereja</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">D. Halangan dalam Pelaksanaan PAK Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VI Tujuan PAK Dewasa/Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">A. Tujuan Utama Pendidikan untuk Orang Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Program Pengembanaan PAK Dewasa Gereja</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VII Metode PAK Dewasa/Keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A. Prinsip Memilih Metode
Mengajar yang Tepat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">B. Macam-macam Metode PAK Dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bab VIII Perkawinan dan Keluarga Kristen</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;">Bahan Diskusi</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB I </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PENDAHULUAN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sebelum
memikirkan bagaimana gereja memberikan pendidikan iman Kristen kepada
jemaatnya, dalam hal ini orang dewasa, maka perlu terlebih dahulu kita pahami
beberapa konsep dasar pendidikan. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PENGERTIAN/DEFINISI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pendidikan
(educare): Semua usaha, perbuatan sadar dan disengaja yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dilakukan kepada individu satu kepada
individu yang lain untuk mengalihkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>pengalaman, pengetahuan, kecakapan dan ketrampilan (dari generasi tua ke<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>generasi muda) untuk suatu perkembangan
sehingga mereka dapat melakukan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>fungsi
hidup yang maksimal. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pertanyaan
Diskusi [1]: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Siapakah yang disebut ‘dewasa’?</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Apakah pentingnya PAK bagi orang dewasa?</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB II </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PRINSIP PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PENGERTIAN KELUARGA DALAM BAHASA IBRANI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dalam
bahasa Ibrani tidak ada kata khusus yang bisa diterjemahkan langsung<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sebagai "keluarga" dalam arti yang
kita kenal sekarang. Kata yang dipakai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dalam bhs. Ibrani adalah mispaha, tetapi mempunyai konotasi yang lebih
luas<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dari pada keluarga (kaum), karena
yang termasuk dalam anggota kaum ini<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kadang-kadang lebih dari 1 bahkan 3 generasi keluarga sekaligus. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kata
Ibrani yang mempunyai arti yang lebih dekat dengan keluarga sebagai unit<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>terkecil adalah bayit (arti harafiahnya=
rumah), yaitu rumah dan penghuni<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang
menempatinya, atau istilah yang kita lebih kenal adalah "rumah
tangga".<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ref.: </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yos
7:16-18</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. JUMLAH ANGGOTA DALAM KELUARGA YAHUDI PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Jumlah
dan anggota keluarga di PL kadang sangat besar, khususnya karena<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kebiasaan mempraktekkan budaya poligami.
Bahkan untuk perkawinan monogamipun<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tradisi berkumpul dan hidup dalam keluarga besar telah menjadi budaya
bangsa.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Israel sejak mula. Hal ini
terutama didukung karena alasan ekonomi dan agama.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kadang juga karena status sosial, semakin
besar keluarga menunjukkan semakin<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>tinggi status sosialnya (kaya). Solidaritas kehidupan keluarga PL
sangat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tinggi terutama karena kehidupan
keluarga berpusat pada figur ayah yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>biasanya mempunyai kekuasaan yang absolut. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Mereka
yang termasuk dalam anggota keluarga PL a.l.: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Ayah/tuan sebagai kepala
rumah tangga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Istri/Ibu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Istri-istri muda/selir</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Anak-anak dari istri-istri</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Menantu-menantu dan
cucu-cucu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Saudara-saudara</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Teman-teman yang menumpang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8. Orang-orang asing yang
hidup di bawah perlindungannya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9. Budak-budaknya (laki-laki
dan perempuan)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. STATUS DAN PERAN ANGGOTA KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Suami/Ayah</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kehidupan keluarga PL merupakan hubungan yang
diikat oleh perkawinan dan hubungan darah yang diatur/diperintah oleh kekuasaan
seorang kepala rumah tangga, yaitu ayah. Kekuasaan ini pada umumnya sangat
dominan dan absolut sifatnya. Itu sebabnya seluruh kehidupan keluarga PL selalu
berpusat pada figur ayah. Selain sebagai kepala rumah tangga, seorang
suami/ayah mempunyai tugas: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menjadi iman bagi keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-melindungi keluarga dan kesejahteraannya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mendidik anak, khususnya anak laki-laki untuk berdagang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mengajar tradisi nenek moyang bagi seluruh keluarga (+ Taurat)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menjadi teladan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mengambil keputusan demi kepentingan seluruh anggota</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mencari calon suami bagi anak-anak perempuannya</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2.
Istri/Ibu</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kalau
Adam diciptakan untuk mewakili simbol sifat maskulin laki-laki, maka Hawa
mewakili sifat feminin manusia wanita. Allah menciptakan laki-laki dan wanita
dengan kedudukan yang sederajat. Tuhan menghargai sifat-sifat mereka
sebagaimana mereka diciptakan sesuai dengan peran dan fungsinya yang berbeda.
Namun demikian kejatuhan manusia dalam dosa menimbulkan ketidak serasian fungsi
dan tugas keduanya. alam kehidupan PL, istri/wanita sering mendapat perlakuan
yang kurang pada tempatnya. Istri/wanita lebih sering diperlakukan sebagai
harta kepemilikan. Dalam tugas keluarga, istri/ibu menjalankannya tugas sbb.: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-tunduk
kepada suaminya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-melahirkan
anak</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-melakukan
tugas-tugas rumah tangga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mendidik
anak-anak ketika masih kecil</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-membantu
suami di ladang</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menjadi
wakil kepala rumah tangga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menjunjung
tinggi kedudukan suami</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">3.
Anak-anak</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Anak
adalah tujuan perkawinan (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mazm 127:3-5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">),
terutama anak laki-laki. Anak sulung mendapat kedudukan istimewa, yaitu menjadi
ahli waris utama (dua kali lebih banyak) dan kelak menggantikan kedudukan
ayahnya kepala rumah tangga. Berbeda dengan anak perempuan, mereka tidak akan
mendapat hak warisan kecuali kalau orang tua tidak mempunyai anak laki-laki. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Tugas anak dalam tradisi PL adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menghormati
ayah dan ibu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mengikuti
didikan ayah dan ibu mereka</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar
tradisi nenek moyang dengan tekun</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-membantu
orang tua (anak laki-laki membantu ayah, anak perempuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>membantu ibu)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memelihara
hari tua orang tuanya</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menguburkan
orang tuanya ketika mereka meninggal</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-anak
laki-laki melanjutkan nama keluarga (memberikan cucu laki-laki)</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. KEADAAN PERKAWINAN/KELUARGA DALAM PL</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Perkawinan
dalam kebiasaan/budaya PL: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Diatur oleh orang-orang
dewasa</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Pihak pria membayar
maskawin kepada pihak wanita.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Istri adalah sebagai harta
milik suami.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Suami bisa menceraikan
istri tapi tidak sebaliknya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Hubungan cinta kasih sering
memegang peranan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Poligami, sekalipun hukum
Musa melarang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7. Setelah menikah istri hidup
dengan suami dan keluarganya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8. Perkawinan antar keluarga
dekat dilarang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9. Jika dalam perkawinan istri
tidak melahirkan anak, maka suami akan mengambil istri kedua.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">E. KESAKSIAN ALKITAB TENTANG KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. </span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Kej
2:18-25</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Konsep perkawinan berdasarkan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kej
2:18-25</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perkawinan
dibuat dan direstui oleh Tuhan (inisiatif Allah)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-untuk
tujuan saling melengkapi (sepadan).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perkawinan
adalah hubungan antara 1 laki-laki dan 1 perempuan (sifatnya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>heteroseksual dan monogami)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-suami
adalah kepala, diciptakan lebih dahulu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menjadi
satu daging (tulang dari tulangku, daging dari dagingku)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-keduanya
telanjang tetapi tidak malu</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. </span></b><b><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">#Mazm
127; 128</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-tab-count: 2;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Konsep keluarga berdasarkan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Mazm
127; 128</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tuhan yang membangun rumah
tangga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-anak-anak dalam keluarga
adalah karunia Tuhan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-istri dan anak adalah
kebanggaan suami</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-dasar dari hubungan suami
istri adalah takut akan Tuhan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-suami bertanggung jawab akan
kebutuhan keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kebahagian keluarga menjadi
kesaksian akan kebaikan Tuhan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB III </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PRINSIP PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA DALAM PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Prinsip
keluarga Perjanjian Lama sebenarnya tidak jauh berbeda dengan prinsip dalam
Perjanjian Baru. Memang secara budaya dan tata cara kehidupan jaman itu sudah
berbeda, tetapi secara prinsip sama. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PENGERTIAN KELUARGA DALAM KONSEP BHS. YUNANI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Kata
yang paling umum dipakai untuk "keluarga" dalam PB adalah: oikos,
oikia (rumah), artinya rumah tangga, tapi juga diartikan sebagai umat. Kata
Yunani lain yang dipakai adalah patria, tetapi dipakai lebih banyak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>untuk menekankan tentang asal-usul keluarga
(keturunan). </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. JUMLAH ANGGOTA KELUARGA DALAM KONTEKS PB</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Jumlah
anggota keluarga PB relatif lebih kecil dibanding PL, biasanya mereka terdiri
dari suami/ayah, istri/ibu, anak-anak, pelayan/budak dan saudara atau<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>teman, yang saling membutuhkan, yang tinggal
dalam satu rumah. Dalam PB, khususnya setelah mereka menjadi Kristen, konsep
keluarga lebih<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>banyak dimengerti bukan
sebagai hubungan darah tapi hubungan keluarga dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pengertian rohani, yaitu saudara-saudara
seiman dalam Tuhan (juga kadang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dipakai
istilah bapak rohani, anak rohani). </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. GEREJA DAN KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pada
waktu jemaat PB belum mempunyai gedung gereja mereka biasa memakai rumah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tangga sebagai tempat para umat
bertemu/bersekutu. Dan di sinilah kegiatan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>upacara-upacara keagamaan penting dilakukan, mis. perayaan Paskah,
perjamuan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kudus, doa, pengajaran, dll.
Dari konteks inilah gereja disebut sebagai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>keluarga, Allah karena masing-masing anggota telah diangkat sebagai
anak-anak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Allah dan mereka menjadi
saudara-saudara seiman yang selalu bersekutu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>bersama-sama melaksanakan panggilan Allah di dunia. </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Ef
3:15-19</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Rom 16:5</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. KESAKSIAN ALKITAB TENTANG KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Kitab-kitab Injil</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dalam Kitab-kitab Injil, banyak sekali
disaksikan bagaimana perkawinan dan keluarga dihormati. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pertunangan Maria dan Yusuf</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-sanak keluarga Zakaria dan
Elizabeth bersukacita atas kehamilan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Elizabeth.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tuhan Yesus menghadiri
perkawinan di Kana.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-perceraian tidak diijinkan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-konsep keselamatan bagi
seluruh keluarga (</span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Yoh 4:53</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">; </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Luk 19:9</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kewajiban memelihara dan
menguburkan orang tua ditekankan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Tuhan meluangkan banyak waktu
dengan orang dewasa untuk mengajar.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Surat-surat Rasul-rasul</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-keluarga menjadi tiang
penyangga gereja mula-mula.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-pertobatan membawa akibat
langsung bagi keluarga.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-tuntunan tugas dan peran
suami dan juga istri.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-tugas dan tanggung jawab orang
tua dalam mendidik anak-anak.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-tugas anak menghormati dan
memelihara orang tua.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-simbolisme gereja sebagai
mempelai wanita.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hidup kudus dalam berkeluarga
menjadi syarat untuk hamba Tuhan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-konsep keselamatan bagi
seluruh keluarga.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-rasul-rasul mengajar dan
memberi perhatian kepada masalah orang dewasa.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB IV </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PENGANTAR PSIKOLOGI ORANG DEWASA/KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. KARAKTERISTIK ORANG DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Istilah
orang dewasa secara umum dapat dimengerti sebagai sebutan bagi mereka<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang berumur di atas 18 tahun, dimana
diperkirakan pada usia tsb. alat-alat<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>reproduksi (seksual) mereka telah matang/dewasa. Tapi mendefinisikan
dengan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>cara tsb. agak terlalu sederhana,
karena dalam kenyataan ada banyak faktor<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>lain yang mempengaruhi kedewasaan seseorang, mis. faktor intelektual,
emosi,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sosial, ekonomi, budaya dll. Oleh
karena itu kedewasaan seseorang biasanya ditinjau tidak saja dari faktor<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>umur saja karena ada beberapa karakteristik
yang perlu dilihat untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>menentukan
kedewasaannya, mis: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Memiliki kesadaran akan
tanggung jawab, baik terhadap diri sendiri, orang lain, maupun masyarakat dan
bangsa pada umumnya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Secara ekonomi mereka sudah
tidak lagi tergantung.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Memiliki kepekaan untuk
menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan dimana ia berada.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4. Memiliki kemauan untuk
memperhatikan kesehatannya dengan baik.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5. Mengalami kemajuan
perkembangan jiwa sejalan dengan bertambahnya usia.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6. Menggunakan kemampuan berkomunikasi
untuk berinteraksi secara positif dengan manusia lain.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PEMBAGIAN KELOMPOK ORANG DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pada
masa yang lampau kelompok orang dewasa digolongkan hanya dalam satu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kelompok, yaitu orang dewasa. Tapi dari
perkembangan ilmu psikologi kita<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dapatkan bahwa ada tingkatan-tingkatan perkembangan pada orang dewasa
yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>membentuk pola tertentu pada kelompok
umur tertentu. Oleh karena itu dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>ilmu psikologi sekarang kelompok orang dewasa biasanya dibagi menjadi
3<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kategori: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Orang dewasa muda (18-34
tahun)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2. Orang dewasa madya (35-60)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Orang dewasa tua (61
keatas)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Pembagian ini didasarkan pada
karakteristik, kebutuhan dan masalah yang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dihadapi oleh masing-masing kelompok. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. KARAKTERISTIK, KEBUTUHAN
DAN MASALAH ORANG DEWASA MUDA (USIA 18-34 TAHUN)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sesudah
akhir masa adolesen (remaja), seseorang akan mengalami transisi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kehidupan kearah masa dewasa. Hidup pada masa
ini dirasakan sangat cepat.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Banyak
pengalaman-pengalaman ‘pertama’ harus dilalui, misalnya, pindah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>rumah/kota, masuk perguruan tinggi, memulai
karier (pekerjaan), menikah,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mempunyai
anak, mempunyai kedudukan (identitas) dalam masyarakat dll. Masa<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dewasa muda ini berakhir sampai usia 35
tahun. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1.
Karakteristik orang dewasa muda:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kebanyakan
masih single/belum menikah (tapi sebagian sudah menikah dan sebagian sudah
mempunyai anak).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-sedang
atau sudah menyelesaikan pendidikan (tapi sebagian sudah memulai bekerja).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mengalami
paling banyak penyesuaian dan sering harus jatuh bangun.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-bimbingan
orang tua mulai berkurang, sehingga sering ragu-ragu dan takut.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-fisik
sangat sehat dan intelektual sedang dalam puncak</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-sangat
bersemangat dan ambisius serta idealis.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Kebutuhan dan masalah orang
dewasa muda:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memilih bidang studi yang
akan ditekuni sebagai karier di masa y.a.d.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menyelesaikan pendidikan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mencari pekerjaan yang sesuai</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memiliki teman hidup</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menikah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar menyesuaikan hidup
nikah/berkeluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memulai keluarga</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-merencanakan anak</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-membesarkan anak</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menangani keluarga dengan
stabil dan mantap</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memulai karier/pekerjaan
tetap</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-ingin terlibat dalam
masyarakat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-bagaimana menemukan
lingkungan kelompok yang cocok</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-selalu mengalami kesulitan
dalam hal keuangan</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. KARAKTERISTIK, KEBUTUHAN
DAN MASALAH ORANG DEWASA MADYA (USIA 35-60 TAHUN)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Ketika
memasuki masa usia ini, seorang dewasa tiba-tiba harus menerima<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kenyataan bahwa hidup sudah ada di tengah
jalan dan tidak mungkin bisa<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kembali
lagi. Inilah yang disebut sebagai masa puber kedua, karena pada masa<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ini terjadi banyak perubahan dan transisi
untuk memasuki masa usia lanjut<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(yang
sering kali ditakuti). Pada saat ini orang dewasa melakukan introspeksi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan evaluasi untuk membuat komitmen baru
dalam hidup. Kalau masa ini dilalui dengan baik, maka pepatah yang berbunyi
"hidup<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sesungguhnya dimulai usia
40" betul-betul terjadi. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Karakteristik orang dewasa
madya:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-Mulai
melihat anak-anak menanjak remaja dan pemuda, saat untuk mulai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>melepas mereka supaya bisa mandiri.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-banyak
ketrampilan yang sudah dikuasai untuk mengatasi persoalan hidup.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-lebih
realistis, khususnya dalam hal cita-cita dan tujuan hidup.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hidup
pada masa ini mulai mapan, khususnya dalam hal keuangan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mulai
menyesuaikan diri untuk memasuki masa tua, sehingga menimbulkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>banyak stres dan ketegangan.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Masalah yang dihadapi orang
dewasa madya</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-kadang
masih berpikir untuk pindah karier.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-(khusus
untuk wanita) masa ini adalah masa untuk berkarier lagi.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menghadapi
orang tua yang memasuki usia lanjut.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-hubungan
suami istri akan menjadi lebih kearah persahabatan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menemukan
kesenangan-kesenangan baru.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-merencanakan
pensiun.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menyesuaikan
diri dengan perubahan psikologis yang sedang terjadi.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-tidak
lagi idealis tapi realistis.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">E. KARAKTERISTIK, KEBUTUHAN
DAN MASALAH ORANG DEWASA TUA (USIA 61 TAHUN KE ATAS)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Perbaikan
gizi dan obat-obatan memungkinkan lebih banyak orang dewasa untuk<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memasuki masa usia lanjut ini. Masalah paling
umum dihadapi pada masa ini<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>adalah
kesehatan dan mengisi waktu masa tua. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">1. Karakteristik orang dewasa
tua</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-berkurangnya
kemampuan fungsi organ-organ tubuh, sehingga banyak<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mengeluhkan masalah kesehatan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-ketuaan
secara psikologis</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-banyak
lupa (pikun)</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-banyak
kuatir dan ketakutan akan kematian</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-merasa
tidak berguna dan tidak dibutuhkan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-ketergantungan
dalam banyak hal, kadang termasuk finansiil.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menarik
diri dari banyak kegiatan karena alasan ketuaan</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">2. Masalah dan kebutuhan yang
dihadapi dewasa tua:</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-ketegangan
karena masalah kesehatan dan penyakit.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-menyesuaikan
hidup ke masa pensiun</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mencari
kegiatan-kegiatan yang berguna</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar
mengingat cucu-cucu</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-belajar
hidup sendiri</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-memahami
proses ketuaan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-berusaha
untuk hidup sehat</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">-mempersiapkan
kematian</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">F. BAGAIMANA ORANG DEWASA BELAJAR</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Proses
belajar manusia tidak berhenti pada waktu seorang pemuda meninggalkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>bangku sekolah formal, dengan atau tanpa
ijazah. Proses belajar manusia<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>berlangsung terus seumur hidup, baik melalui: pengalaman kerja,
bacaan,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kursus-kursus, kegiatan latihan,
ataupun seminar/penataran. Namun demikian<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>disadari bahwa orang dewasa bukan anak kecil lagi, sehingga pendidikan
orang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dewasa tidak dapat disamakan
dengan pendidikan anak sekolah. Pendekatan pendidikan untuk orang dewasa
disebut dengan istilah androgogy (ilmu untuk mengajar orang dewasa). Istilah
ini diciptakan oleh Kapp 1883<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>dipopulerkan oleh Malcolm Knowles. Ia mengemukakan 4 asumsi tentang
proses<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>belajar dalam orang dewasa: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Self directed. Tidak memerlukan kontrol dari orang lain, harus mempunyai agenda
sendiri. Mereka yang membuat keputusan sendiri, tidak perlu diminta, kapan dan
bagaimana mereka belajar. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Pengalaman hidup sebagai sumber pendidikan. Guru hanya menjadi fasilitator. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Orientasi orang dewasa lebih banyak ke pengembangan dalam rangka tugas dalam
peran sosialnya. Misalnya sebagai orang tua, sebagai bagian dari masyarakat. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Pengaplikasian langsung. Orientasinya adalah: problem-oriented. Bagaimana
pengetahuan yang dipunyai berguna untuk memecahkan masalahnya sekarang. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Ketakutan untuk menghadapi kegagalan-takut kehilangan muka, status. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB V</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PERANAN
PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA DALAM PEMBANGUNAN TUBUH KRISTUS (GEREJA)</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. GEREJA DAN JEMAAT DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Gereja
yang sehat anggotanya terdiri dari sebagian besar orang<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dewasa. Orang-orang dewasa ini adalah anggota
yang paling pontensial<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>di gereja karena
mereka adalah: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
penerus generasi gereja yang akan datang. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
pengurus, pengelola dan pemimpin gereja. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
pelaksana program gereja. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
pemberi persembahan terbesar. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
ikut menjadi pengajar di gereja </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
tokoh masyarakat yang berpengaruh. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
kepala-kepala rumah tangga. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
contoh teladan bagi generasi lebih muda. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9.
anggota masyarakat yang aktif. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">10.
pendidik dalam rumah tangga maupun masyarakat. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">11.
dll. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. TANTANGAN DAN PANGGILAN GEREJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Bagaimana
gereja menjalankan tugas panggilannya untuk mempersiapkan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>orang-orang dewasa ini untuk bisa memberikan
peran sertanya dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>masyarakat maupun
gereja sesuai dengan panggilannya sebagai anak-anak Tuhan. Untuk menjawab
pertanyaan di atas perlu kita pahami terlebih dahulu<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>apakah panggilan gereja. Ada tiga hal penting
yang menjadi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tujuan/panggilan gereja: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Melayani Tuhan Worship/menyembah dan meninggikan Tuhan, Raja di atas segala
raja.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Melayani orang-orang percaya Memelihara kesejahteraan rohani kawanan domba yang
Tuhan percayakan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Melayani dunia yang terhilang Melakukan penginjilan, memberitakan Berita
Kesukaan kepada semua orang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Diantara
3 tujuan di atas, tujuan kedua adalah tujuan yang ingin<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dicapai oleh gereja melalui program
Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Di<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dalam
tujuan kedua ini tercakup tugas gereja untuk tidak hanya<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memelihara kerohanian jemaat tetapi secara
jelas dikatakan dalam<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kol 11:28, bahwa
gereja harus menolong jemaat untuk bertumbuh<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kearah kedewasaan dalam Kristus. Juga di </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 4:12-13</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dikatakan bahwa gereja harus melayani jemaat
agar pembangunan Tubuh<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Kristus
terlaksana seperti apa yang dikehendaki Tuhan. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Jadi
disimpulkan bahwa Pendidikan Agama Kristen sangat penting<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>diadakan di gereja sebagai sarana untuk
menumbuhkan dan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>memperlengkapi jemaat
agar gereja secara kesatuan bertumbuh ke arah<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>kedewasaan dalam Kristus dan pembangunan tubuh Kristus tercapai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>sesuai dengan panggilan gereja. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">C. SUMBANGSIH PAK DEWASA BAGI GEREJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dalam
baimanakah PAK dewasa dapat memberikan sumbangsih bagi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>pembangunan Kristus: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
mempersiapkan program pendidikan bagi jemaat.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
melaksanakan pengajaran iman Kristen Alkitabiah bagi jemaat.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
menyediakan suasana yang kondusif bagi pertumbuhan jemaat baik secara
kualitatif maupun kuantitatif.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
meningkatkan kualitas hidup rohani yang bertanggung jawab.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
memperlengkapi jemaat untuk melaksanakan Amanat Agung Yesus Kristus.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">D. HALANGAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PAK DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Sekalipun
PAK memberikan peran yang sangat penting bagi pertumbuhan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>tubuh Kristus, tidak berarti pelaksanaannya
tanpa halangan. Berikut<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ini adalah
hal-hal yang menjadi penghalang pelaksanaan PAK bagi<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>orang dewasa: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Ketergantungan pada pendeta sebagai sumber informasi.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Tanggung jawab pribadi kurang ditekankan (perkembangan rohani).</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Mentalitas untuk menerima saja, tidak ada unsur memberi dan menerima.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Kegiatan pendidikan hanya berpusatkan pada pendengaran.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Orang dewasa sudah mapan, sudah terbentuk kebiasaan-kebiasaan<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>yang sulit dirubah, pikiran juga sudah
terbentuk.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Perkembangan sangat sulit dilihat, hasil tidak cepat dan sulit<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dilihat, juga lambat berkembang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Terlalu banyak variasi kebutuhan dan kategori dewasa.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
Masalah orang dewasa yang sudah sangat kompleks.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9. Banyak
kesulitan hidup sehingga kurang bersemangat dan tidak ada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>waktu.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">10.
Karena sama-sama orang dewasa, pemimpin harus cukup menguasai<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>dan dihormati.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">11.
Karena kualifikasi yang tinggi guru PAK Dewasa sulit dicari.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">12.
dst.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VI</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">TUJUAN PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. TUJUAN UTAMA PENDIDIKAN UNTUK ORANG DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Memberikan dasar/prinsip kebenaran Firman Tuhan Mengajarkan pengajaran yang
benar sesuai dengan Alkitab (lebih dari sekedar mendengarkan kotbah) dan
pendeta/pembimbing membantu mereka menjajagi Firman Allah secara sistematis
untuk menemukan berita kebenaran Firman Allah untuk generasi ini. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Menolong jemaat untuk hidup sebagaimana Kristus menghendaki. Mengaplikasi
Firman Tuhan yang dipelajari itu dalam kegiatan sehari-hari dan menolong memecahkan
masalah-masalah yang timbul karenanya. </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Membangun kasih kepada jiwa-jiwa yang terhilang Menyediakan pelayanan yang
cocok dengan mereka untuk menjangkau orang dewasa yang lain. </span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. PROGRAM PENGEMBANAAN PAK DEWASA GEREJA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Berdasarkan
pemahaman </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Ef 4:11-16; 3:8</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> dan </span><span style="color: green; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">#Kis 8:4</span><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> maka
ada<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>beberapa bidang pelayanan gereja
yang perlu digarap: </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Bidang Pengajaran untuk memberikan dasar-dasar iman Kristen.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Bidang Kebaktian untuk membawa jemaat beribadah kepada Tuhan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Bidang Pelayanan untuk melibatkan jemaat ikut dalam pelayanan.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Bidang Pelatihan untuk melatih pemimpin dan regenerasinya.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Bidang Sosial/masyarakat untuk menjangkau keluar dan menjadi terang.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Bidang Penginjilan untuk memenangkan jiwa bagi Kristus.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Bidang Konseling untuk menolong jemaat mengatasi masalahnya.</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VII </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">METODE PAK DEWASA/KELUARGA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">A. PRINSIP MEMILIH METODE MENGAJAR YANG TEPAT</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Dalam
memilih metode mengajar PAK Dewasa yang tepat perlu dipertimbangkan faktor
faktor sbb.: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Tujuan Pengajaran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Bahan pengajaran</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Umur kelompok peserta</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Kebutuhan peserta</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">5.
Jumlah peserta</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">6.
Waktu yang tersedia</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">7.
Kemampuan pengajar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">8.
Fasilitas yang ada</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">9.
Suasana kelompok</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">B. MACAM-MACAM METODE PAK DEWASA</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Variasi/macam
metode dikelompokkan berdasarkan tingkat interaksi kelompoknya: </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1.
Berpusatkan pada pengajar</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh:
ceramah</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Berpusatkan pada murid</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh:
diskusi</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3.
Berpusatkan pada kerjasama kelompok</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh:
penugasan</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Berpusatkan pada pangajar dan murid</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">Contoh:
tanya jawab</span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAB VIII </span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">PERKAWINAN DAN KELUARGA KRISTEN</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 13.5pt;">BAHAN
DISKUSI</span></b><span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">1. Apa
pedoman seorang Kristen dalam mencari pasangan hidup? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">2.
Apakah dasar-dasar hidup perkawinan Kristen? </span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">3. Apa
ciri-ciri keluarga Kristen yang sehat? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">4.
Bagaimana gereja menolong jemaat untuk memiliki keluarga Kristen yang sehat? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">HAK
CIPTA</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">~~~~~~~~~<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>* VERSI BUKU (TINTA-KERTAS) *</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">JUDUL<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: Pendidikan Agama Kristen</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PENULIS<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: Dra. Yulia Oeniyati Buffet, M.Th.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">TAHUN<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>:</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">PENERBIT : YLSA</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">COPYRIGHT: ©
Yulia Oeniyati Buffet</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">HAK
CIPTA</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Segoe UI","sans-serif"; font-size: 12.0pt;">~~~~~~~~~<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>* VERSI ELEKTRONIK (SABDA) *</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">IZIN DARI<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>: Dra. Yulia Oeniyati Buffet, M.Th.</span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-family: "Courier New"; font-size: 12.0pt;">DIPROSES OLEH:
Yayasan Lembaga SABDA (YLSA)</span></div>
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Martinus Labulakeuhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/04868573712197161318noreply@blogger.com0